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研究生: 陳光泰
論文名稱: 基於道德與情緒之代理人決策
Agent Decision Making Based on Emotion and Morality
指導教授: 蘇豐文
口試委員:
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電機資訊學院 - 資訊工程學系
Computer Science
論文出版年: 2004
畢業學年度: 92
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 52
中文關鍵詞: 情緒道德情操有理性非理性可信代理人情緒計算
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  • 長久以來人工智慧一直著重在理性的研究。 理性代理人能為短期利益,在單一代理人環境做出最佳的決定,卻無法在長期,互相了解的多代理人環境中取得較佳的利益。 本文探討理性及非理性的極限與其存在的背景,提出以情緒為基礎的代理人架構,希望藉由情緒代理人架構解釋眾多非理性行為對於代理人的好處,在長期多代理人系統中,代理人以情緒解釋各種狀態,利用情緒的特質,以趨近快樂遠離痛苦的基本原則,快速評估環境,做出最快樂的決定。

    在道德-情緒架構中,情緒分成了較理性,對事物利益判斷帶有人格偏見的喜好情緒以及非理性,但隱藏著長遠利益偏見的道德情感,道德情感再分成相信絕對道德規範的義務論道德情感,以及關心眾人利益的目的論道德情感。 除了將情緒依理性非理性分類以外,也以事物觀察的向度將情緒分類,以利於架構中的規劃決策使用。 最後討論本文與本架構不足之處,並且提出一些未來可能的解決方向與與期待。


    封面 i 摘要 ii 誌謝 iii 目錄表 iv 圖表 vi 第一章 緒論 1 第一節 研究動機 1 第二節 理性的不足 4 第三節 情緒研究的興起 6 第四節 道德對代理人社會的重要性 10 第二章 道德-情緒架構的設計 13 第一節 情緒的的表示方式 18 第一小節 情緒產生框架 18 第二小節情緒合成與情緒分類 22 第三小節 心情的產生 32 第二節 改變情緒以適應環境 33 第三節 優先權與焦點的好處與簡介 38 第四節 如何以情緒擬定計畫 40 第五節 以對未來的情緒做出簡單決策 44 第三章 案例與劇情 47 第一節 案例:買彩券的非理性 47 第二節 劇情:可信代理人的抉擇 51 第四章 討論與未來工作 57 第一節 問題與討論 57 第二節 結論 61 參考文獻 63

    參考文獻
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