本研究利用有機發光二極體「OLED」之相關源頭論文與創新專利作為基礎，提供一套分析模式。深入瞭解該領域之源頭論文與創新專利間的科學關聯性，並獲得其彼此間的經濟信息與訂定出相關專利策略，以避免掉到他人的專利地雷，並避免申請已尙失新穎性的專利。透過源頭論文與創新專利之關聯性分析，可有助於提昇我國企業競爭力，並減少社會資源的浪費。
研究結果顯示：(1)現階段各國際專利分類號之OLED技術大都為導入期的新技術或是成長期的萌芽技術，仍有相當大的發展空間；(2)國際專利分類號(ICL)為H05B 33/00、H05B 33/14、C09K 11/06三類的專利件數較多，為OLED技術在專利申請方面之主流，需注意專利地雷，避免侵權；(3)國內近年在小分子OLED之研究愈來愈多，對專利之取得有較積極的趨勢；(4) OLED之物理方面領域在具代表性之期刊-“Applied Physics Letters”的論文篇數發展之趨勢，可對應出該領域之專利件數的發展趨勢；(5)國內這幾年在關於OLED的物理與材料的論文發表篇數在世界上佔有相當的數量，且超越韓國。在OLED專利的數量也超越韓國；(6)白光確實為OLED的發展主流，但其研究與應用物理之關聯性較大，與材料之關聯性較小；(7)Idemitsu公司有朝向藍光與白光發展之趨勢；(8) OLED有朝向頂部發光發展之趨勢。綜合上述結果顯示，我國擁有OLED之高階人才，具備發展OLED之相關產業的條件。

The purpose of this study is to provide an analysis model through the information contained in the related topic in original papers, pioneering patents, and the interconnection between them. Organic light emitting diodes (OLED) was chosen as an example. The results are as follows.

(1) Most of the current OLED techniques, classified according to International Classification (ICL) of patents, are on either initial or growing stages. Thus, there is still plenty room for further development.
(2) In OLED techniques, the main streams of patent that has been granted belonged to ICL H05B 33/00, H05B 33/14, and C09K 11/06. Cares need to be taken to avoid patent infringement.
(3) In recent years, there is a growing trend of the number of papers and patents on small molecular OLED at Taiwan.
(4) In physics related topic of OLED, the growing trend of paper numbers in the representative journal, Applied Physics Letters, is consistent with that of patent numbers.
(5) In these years, there is quite a few number of paper in OLED originated from Taiwan, both in physics and material. The performance of Taiwan is superior to Korea.
(6) White light is obviously the main stream of OLED development. It is more related to physics rather than material.
(7) The developing trend of the Idemitsu Kosan Corporation is towards blue light and white light.
(8) Top-emitting is one of the developing trends in OLED techniques.

Above results imply that there are high-level OLED related technical people in Taiwan, which provides the necessary strength to develop the OLED industry in Taiwan.

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