簡易檢索 / 詳目顯示

研究生: 王順民
Shuen-Min Wang
論文名稱: 光纖光柵多工應變感測系統之製作與研究
The Fabrication and Study of Multi-point Fiber Grating Sensor System
指導教授: 王立康博士
Prof. Li-Karn Wang
口試委員:
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電機資訊學院 - 電機工程學系
Department of Electrical Engineering
論文出版年: 2004
畢業學年度: 92
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 82
中文關鍵詞: 多工光纖光柵感測系統光纖光柵
外文關鍵詞: Multi-point, Fiber Grating Sensor System, FBG
相關次數: 點閱:82下載:0
分享至:
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報
  • 在這個論文中,我們提供了溫度無感布拉格式光纖光柵應力量測系統,使用了偵測光功率而求知應力的準位.使用了二條為一組的布拉格式光纖光柵在其反射頻譜均相同下,再加上光切換器達成多工量測.
      


    In this thesis, we propose a temperature-insensitive Fiber Bragg Grating strain sensor system, using the new method of detecting the optical power to determine the level of stresses. We achieve temperature insensitivity by using two optical fiber Bragg gratings with similar reflection spectra, and use an optical switch to achieve multi-point fiber bragg grating strain sensing.
    In this thesis, we modify a previous measuring scheme to acquire a practice multi-point fiber bragg grating strain sensor. The new scheme is cost-effective .Compared with previous sensing schemes is no crosstalk, and easy to control. Our prototype is able to detect, separately, the changes of stresses at different positions.
    As for the effects of power fluctuation, we also provide a solution in this thesis. We used a microprocessor to obtain a division circuit functionally in reducing the effect of power fluctuations .In the strain measurement schemes , we used an backward ASE of EDFA as a broadband light source, and then control microprocessor to choose the reflection signal we want via an optical switch. Then we had two optical signals input to optical photo detectors, and used the electric circuit which controlled by the microprocessor to process the data so that we can see information in the LCD.

    目錄 第一章 簡介……………………………………………………………04 1-1 布拉格式光纖光柵的應用回顧 …………………………………04 1-2 論文架構…………………………………………………………05 第二章 布拉格光纖光柵原理與實驗介紹……………………………06 2-1 布拉格光纖光柵介紹 ……………………………………………06 2-2 研究動機 …………………………………………………………07 2-3實驗改進之處………………………………………………………08 2-4 實驗介紹 …………………………………………………………08 2-5實驗方法 …………………………………………………………10 2-6光纖之損失 ………………………………………………………10 2-7光開關 ……………………………………………………………12 2-8 Bragg condition 的理論分析 …………………………………13 2-9 布拉式光纖光柵的應力及溫度特性 ……………………………15 第三章 實驗架構與量測………………………………………………32 3-1研究方法與原理-溫度無感之多工應力感測器原理 ……………32 3-2應力感測試驗 ……………………………………………………33 3-3 串音試驗 …………………………………………………………34 3-4除法電路試驗………………………………………………………35 3-5溫度無感試驗………………………………………………………37 3-6實驗中的問題與討論………………………………………………38 第四章 電路架構與程式………………………………………………65 4-1 OPM電路示意圖……………………………………………………65 4-2 OSW電路示意圖……………………………………………………65 4-3 OSW介紹與使用……………………………………………………66 4-4基本8051程式語法介紹………………………………………66 第五章 結論 …………………………………………………………79 參考文獻 ………………………………………………………………80

    參考文獻
      
    1.N. Takahashi, A. Hirose, S. Takahashi,〝Underwater acoustic sensor
    with fiber Bragg grating,〞Opt. Rev., 4, 691-694 (1997).

    2.O. BenDavid, E. Shafir, I. Gilath, et al.,〝Simple absorption optical fiber pH sensor based on doped sol-gel cladding material,〞Chem. Mater., 9, 2255-2257 (1997).

    3.S. Spear, S. Pattern, M. Arnold,〝Flow-through fiber-optic ammonia sensor for analysis of hippocampus slice perfusates,〞Anal. Chim. Acta., 357, 79-84 (1997).

    4.Friebele EJ., Putnam MA., Patrick HJ., et al.,〝Ultrahigh-sensitivity fiber-optic strain and temperature sensors,〞Opt. Lett., 23, 222-224 (1998).

    5.Tatterson KG.,〝Pollutants can’t hide from fiber sensors,〞Photon Spectra, 32, 116-118 (1998).

    6.K. Bohnert, P. Pequignot,〝Inherent temperature compensation of a dual-mode fiber voltage sensor with coherence-tuned interrogation,〞J. Lightwave Technol., 16, 598-604 (1998).

    7.Clowes JR., J. McInnes, M. Zervas, et al.,〝Effects of high temperature and pressure on silica optical fiber sensors,〞IEEEP Photon. Technol. Lett., 12, 403-405 (1998).

    8.M. Kawamura,T,Takeuchi,H.Fuad,and S. Sato,〝Humidity and Temperature sensing using an optical fiber and a corner cube prism〞Jpm. J. Appl. Phys. ,Part-1,vol.38,pp.849-850,(1999).

    9.Francisco J. Arregui,Ignacio R. Matias,Kristie L.Cooper,and Richard O. Claus〝Simultaneous Measurement of Humidity and Temperature by Combining a Reflective Intensity-Based Optical Fiber Sensor and a Fiber Bragg Grating〞IEEE Sensor J.Vol.2,NO.5,(2002).

    10.Yinian Zhu,Ping ShumChao Lu,Beatrys M.Lacquet,Pieter L.Swart,and Stephanus J.Spammer〝Fiber Bragg Grating Accelerometer with Temperature Insensitivity〞Microwave and optical Technol. Lett. ,vol.37,No.2 (2003).

    11.S. Kim, J. Kwon, S. Kim, and B. Lee, “Temperature independent strain sensor using chirped grating partially embedded in a glass tube,” IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 12, 678–680 (2000).

    12.Y. J. Chiang, Likarn Wang, and et al," Temperature insensitive linear strain measurement using two fiber Bragg gratings in a power detection scheme," Optics Communications, 197(4-6), 327-330(2001).

    13.Y.J. Chiang, Likarn Wang, and et al," Multipoint temperature-independent fiber Bragg grating strain sensing system employing power detection scheme," Applied Optics(2002).

    14.黃柏翔"溫度無感之多工布拉格式光纖光柵應力感測器"國立清華大學,2003

    15.G. A. Johnson, M. D. Todd, B. L. Althouse, and C. C. Chang,〝Fiber Bragg grating interrogation and multiplexing with a 3x3 coupler and a scanning filter,〞J. Lightwave Technol., 18, 1101-1105 (2000).

    16.A. D. Kersey, T. A. Berkoff and W. W. Morey,〝High-resolution fiber-grating based strain sensor with interferometric wavelength-shift detection,〞Electron. Lett., 28, 236-238 (1992).

    17.A. Ezbiri, A. Munoz, S. E. Kanellopoulous, and V. A. Handerek,〝High resolution fibre Bragg grating sensor demodulation using a diffraction grating spectrometer and CCD detection,〞IEE Colloquium on Optical Techniques for Smart Structures and Structural Monitoring, Digest no. 1997/033 (1997).

    18.A. Ferreira, E. V. Diatzikis, J. L. Santos, and F. Farahi,〝Frequency-locked laser diode for fiber Bragg grating sensors,〞J. Lightwave Technol., 16, 1620-1630 (1998).

    19.蔣彥儒 "溫度無感之布拉格式光纖光柵應變應測系統之研究"國立清華大學,2003

    20.山下真司著、白中和譯”圖解光纖通信原理與最近應用技術”建興文化事業,pp212-221。

    21.Turan Erdogan,"Fiber Grating Spectra, "Journal of Lightwave Technology1277-1294 (1997)

    22.B.E.A. Saleh and M.C. Teich," Fundamentals of hotonics,"textbook (1991)

    23.Jaehoon Jung,Hui Nam,and Byoungho Lee"Fiber Bragg Grating Temperature Sensor with Controllable High Sensitivity," IEEE 405-406 (1998)

    24.Alan D. Kersey, Michael A. Davis, Heather J. Patrick, Michel LeBlanc, K. P. Koo , "Fiber Grating Sensors," JOURNAL OF LIGHTWAVE TECHNOLOGY, VOL. 15, NO. 8,(1997)

    25.Meltz G. and W.W. Morey, "Bragg grating formation and germanosilicate fiber photosensitivity," Proceedings of SPIE(1991)

    26.C.L. Cang, L.K. Wang ,C.C. Yang,M. C. Shih,and T.J. Chuang, "Thermal Performance of Metal-Clad Fiber Bragg Grating Sensors, "IEEE(1998)

    無法下載圖示 全文公開日期 本全文未授權公開 (校內網路)
    全文公開日期 本全文未授權公開 (校外網路)

    QR CODE