研究生: |
邱欣怡 Hsin-Yi Chiu |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
新型無閘極P通道單次寫入記憶胞對邏輯非揮發性記憶體之應用 A Novel Gateless P-Channel OTP cell For Logic NVM Application |
指導教授: |
林崇榮
Chrong-Jung Lin |
口試委員: | |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
電機資訊學院 - 產業研發碩士積體電路設計專班 Industrial Technology R&D Master Program on IC Design |
論文出版年: | 2007 |
畢業學年度: | 95 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 59 |
中文關鍵詞: | 單次寫入記憶體 、無閘極P通道記憶胞 、非揮發性記憶體 |
相關次數: | 點閱:1 下載:0 |
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本論文提出一新型p通道內嵌式無閘極記憶胞結構,此記憶胞優點包括:製程歩驟簡易,完全和先進的90奈米CMOS邏輯製程技術相容,具有比傳統One-Time Programming(OTP)還快的元件編程與讀取能力,低功率消耗特性,以及可紫外光抹除此P通道內嵌式無閘極記憶胞之儲存點是建立在一寄生的ONO結構,ONO結構由氧化層(Resistor-Protection-Oxide,簡稱RPO),接觸蝕刻停止層(Contact Etching Stop Layer,簡稱CESL),和內部間介電層(Inter Level Dielectric,簡稱ILD)組成。無閘極記憶胞包含一無閘極儲存點,與一選擇電晶體,適合NOR陣列操作。此新提出之記憶胞的編程操作機制是使用通道熱電洞引發熱電子注入,利用紫外光照射完成抹除操作。本論文同時利用二維製程及元件模擬器進行元件特性驗證。經量測結果證明,所提出之新型p通道內嵌式無閘極記憶胞相較於傳統OTP記憶體有相當大的改進及製作成本上的優勢,可廣泛應用在內嵌式的非揮發性記憶體上。
A novel p-channel gateless one-time programming cell is proposed. Its advantages include full compatibility with advanced CMOS logic technology, fast programming and read operations, and low power dissipation. This UV-erasable, p-type gateless storage node is based on a parasitic ONO structure comprised by Resistor-Protection-Oxide (RPO), Contact Etching Stop Layer (CESL), and Inter level Dielectric (ILD). The proposed cell contains a gateless storage node and a select transistor, and can be easily arranged into a NOR-type array. The operation mechanisms of the new proposed cell are channel hot hole induced hot electron injection (CHHIHE) for programming and ultraviolet (UV) exposure for erasing. 2D process and device simulation is also employed in this essay to provide insight to operation mechanisms of this cell, and reveal the first-hand device characteristics, determine the operation condition. The novel p-channel embedded gateless cell are demonstrate in 90nm CMOS technology in this study. The measurement results shows advantageous performance in fabrication cost and scalability than the transitional One-time Programmable memory, and suggest that this novel device is widely suitable for embedded nonvolatile memory application in advanced logic technologies.
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