摘要
自2006年2月至2007年2月的冬夏兩季，共採集39個藻床樣本，經分類研究後，在台灣本島23個沿海潮間帶藻床棲地發現鉤蝦。其中的11個採樣點發現矛鉤蝦科（Amphilochidae）、藻鉤蝦科（Ampithoidae）與蜾贏蜚科（Corophiidae），總計11屬20種，皆為台灣的新紀錄種。
矛鉤蝦科包含1屬1種，為日本鄰鉤蝦（Gitanopsis japonica Hirayama, 1983）。
藻鉤蝦科包含4屬9種，分別為玻璃藻鉤蝦（Ampithoe hyalos Peart, 2007）、寬角藻鉤蝦（Ampithoe platycera Sivaprakasam, 1970）、雷氏藻鉤蝦（Ampithoe ramondi Audouin, 1826）、裂足藻鉤蝦（Ampithoe sectimanus Conlan & Bousfield, 1982）、強壯藻鉤蝦（Ampithoe valida Smith, 1873）、線浪鉤蝦（Cymadusa filosa Savigny, 1816）、毛里樂園鉤蝦（Paradusa mauritiensis Ledoyer, 1978）、寬足擬掘鉤蝦（Paragrubia latipoda Ren, 2001）及掌擬掘鉤蝦（Paragrubia vorax Chevreux, 1901）。
蜾贏蜚科包含6屬10種，分別為新阿洛鉤蝦（Aloiloi nenue Barnard, 1970）、河蜾贏蜚（Corophium acherusicum Costa, 1857）、三角柄蜾贏蜚（Corophium triangulapedarum Hirayama, 1986）、三齒蜾贏蜚（Corophium tridentium Hirayama, 1986）、長毛擬鉤蝦（Gammaropsis (Gammaropsis) longiseta Ren, 2006）、帕利擬鉤蝦（Gammaropsis (Gammaropsis) pali Barnard, 1970）、毛大螯蜚（Gr&idierella gilesi Chilton, 1921）、巨大螯蜚（Gr&idierella megnae (Giles, 1888)）、潮間卡馬鉤蝦（Kamaka littoralis Ren, 2006）及海南異板鉤蝦（Megamphopus hainanensis Ren, 2006）。

Abstract
From Feburary 2006 to Feburary 2007, We collected 39 benthic samples from littoral algae beds of Taiwanat 23 sites. We examined the specimens with SEM and recognized 20 species in 11 genera and three families, all new to Taiwan. These species are: Gitanopsis japonica Hirayama, 1983 of the Amphilochidae; Ampithoe hyalos Peart, 2007, A. platycera Sivaprakasam, 1970, A. ramondi Audouin, 1826, A. sectimanus Conlan & Bousfield, 1982, A. valida Smith, 1873, Cymadusa filosa Savigny, 1816, Paradusa mauritiensis Ledoyer, 1978, and Paragrubia latipoda Ren, 2001, P. vorax Chevreux, 1901 of the Ampithoidae and Aloiloi nenue Barnard, 1970, Corophium acherusicum Costa, 1857, C. triangulapedarum Hirayama, 1986, C. tridentium Hirayama, 1986, Gammaropsis (Gammaropsis) longiseta Ren, 2006, G. (G.) pali Barnard, 1970, Grandidierella gilesi Chilton, 1921, G. megnae (Giles, 1888), Kamaka littoralis Ren, 2006, and Megamphopus hainanensis Ren, 2006 of the Corophiidae.

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