研究生: |
洪雅娟 Hung, Ya-Jyuan |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
五環素與鈷之介面電子結構和磁性質之探討 Interfacial Electronic and Magnetic Structure between Pentacene and Co Layers |
指導教授: |
李志浩
Lee, Chih-Hao 許瑤真 Hsu, Yao-Jane |
口試委員: | |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
原子科學院 - 工程與系統科學系 Department of Engineering and System Science |
論文出版年: | 2009 |
畢業學年度: | 97 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 96 |
中文關鍵詞: | 五環素 、鈷 、介面性質 、有機半導體 、自旋閥 、光電子能譜術 、吸收光譜 |
外文關鍵詞: | Pietancene, Cobalt, Interfacial, Organic semiconductor, spin valve, XPS, NEXAFS |
相關次數: | 點閱:1 下載:0 |
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本篇論文主要探討有機分子五環素(Pentacene,簡稱Pc)與鐵磁性金屬鈷的介面特
性,本實驗有機自旋閥結構為Co/Pentacene/Co/Cr/Si(100),利用X光光電子能譜、紫外光
光電子能譜、X光微結構吸收光譜、磁光柯爾效應儀等工具來分析Pentacene/Co及
Co/Pentacene介面的電子結構、形貌、磁性表徵以及Pentacene分子排列的有序程度。
實驗結果顯示,Pentacene/Co的介面會產生介面電偶極矩(interface dipole),電洞注
射能障約0.9 eV,但無化學反應;而Pentacene鍍於Co上,分子一開始傾向傾躺,隨著
Pentacene的厚度增加至8 □,分子開始傾斜站立在Co上面,且排列有序;在磁性方面,
當Co的厚度為34 □時,其矯頑場為27 Oe,蒸鍍厚度1 □的Pentacene,矯頑場立刻縮小至
25 Oe。
在Co/Pentacene的介面,金屬Co會滲入Pentacene分子裡面,並與Pentacene分子反應,
導致破壞Pentacene 分子的排列方向性, 最後產生金屬碳化物; 在磁性方面,
Co/Pentacene/SiO2的介面,蒸鍍少量Co並未量測到磁滯曲線,直到Co之厚度增加至33 □
才出現磁滯曲線,矯頑場為5 Oe,繼續增加Co厚度,矯頑場保持在11~13 Oe。因此
Co/Pentacene、Pentacene/ Co兩介面在結構及電子特性是不相同的。
In this thesis, we study the interfacial properties of Co/Pentacene/Co/Cr/Si(100)
multilayer as a vertical pseudo spin-valve structure. We probe the electronic structure,
molecular orientation and magnetic characteristic at the interface of Pentacene/Co and
Co/Pentacene by utilizing X-ray photoemission spectroscopy (XPS), ultraviolet photoelectron
spectroscopy (UPS), polarized near-edge X-ray absorption fine structure (NEXAFS) and
magneto-optical Kerr effect (MOKE)
The interface of Pentacene/Co might be stable chemically with a dipole layer and has a
hole injection barrier of 0.96 eV. Pentacene molecules prefer to lie flatly on Co surface at low
coverage(about 1~4 □). With thickness increasing(at least 8 □), the packing orientation turns
to tilt up on surface. When the Pentacene(1 □) is deposited on Co(34□), the coercivity
becomes a little small.
The result of the study of Co layer on Pentacene show that:Co diffuses into Pentacene.
When third layer of Co is deposited on Pentacene. Then, Co interacts with Pentacene leading
to a formation of chemical bond which destroy the well-order orientation of Pentacene. The
resulting Coblat Carbide has a small coercivity (about 11~13 Oe). In summary, these two
interfacial properties for Co/Pentacene and Pentacene/Co are different not only in structure
but also in electronic properties.
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