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研究生: 何藺蓁
He, Lin-Chen
論文名稱: 與皰疹病毒作用之八醣體的合成研究
Synthesis of HSV-1 Binding Octasaccharide
指導教授: 洪上程
林俊成
口試委員:
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 理學院 - 化學系
Department of Chemistry
論文出版年: 2009
畢業學年度: 97
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 130
中文關鍵詞: 皰疹單純皰疹病毒一型硫酸乙醯肝素
外文關鍵詞: Herpes, herpes simplex virus 1, Heparan sulfate, HSV-1
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  • 硫酸乙醯肝素分布在細胞表面及細胞間質裡,在生物系統扮演非常重要的角色,其中一特定之3-氧-磺酸化硫酸乙醯肝素八醣體為單純皰疹病毒一型之醣蛋白gD受器,本篇論文即嘗試建立此八醣體之可能結構,以期搭配化合物之生物活性以確立其實際架構。
    首先利用雙丙酮D式葡萄醣、D式葡萄胺醣與D式五乙醯葡萄醣,分別以六項、八項及六項步驟分別合成出L式艾杜□喃醣受體16、D式葡萄胺醣予體17與D式葡萄硫□醣受體18,接著醣予體可以在高位向選擇性的條件下與醣受體進行醣鏈結反應,並在一系列的官能基轉換後得到兩種雙醣建構單元10與14。接著雙醣體14與D式葡萄胺醣受體15進行偶合反應產生三醣體11,然後將此三醣體製備成醣受體後與化合物10作用,就可成功得到五醣體54,即完成了八醣體骨架重要片段的建構。


    Heparan sulfate (HS), ubiquitously distributed on the cell surface and the extracellular matrix, plays significant roles in biological systems. A 3-O-sulfated HS octasaccharide was identified to bind with the glycoprotein D of herpes simplex virus type-1. This dissertation aims on the development of a strategy for the synthesis of this octasaccharide.
    The monosaccharide building blocks 16, 17 and 18 were prepared from diacetone D-glucose, D-glucosamine, and D-glucopyranosyl pentaacetate in six, eghit, and six steps, respectively. Assembly of these monosaccharide synthons followed by stereoselective glycosidation and a series of regioselective deprotection yielded the disaccharide building blocks 10 and 14. Coupling of compounds 14 and 15 gave the trisaccharide 11, which underwent glycosidation with the disaccharide 10 to afford the desired pentasaccharide skeleton 54. Anticipately, this pentasaccharide 54 can be coupled with another trisaccharide unit to provide the octasaccharide skeleton.

    中文摘要---------------------------------------------------------------------------Ⅰ 英文摘要----------------------------------------------------------------------------II 謝誌---------------------------------------------------------------------------------III 縮寫對照表------------------------------------------------------------------------IV 目錄---------------------------------------------------------------------------------VI 壹、 緒論-------------------------------------------------------------------------1 貳、 反合成分析---------------------------------------------------------------12 參、 結果與討論---------------------------------------------------------------17 一、 D式葡萄硫□醣衍生物18的合成-------------------------------17 二、 D式葡萄胺醣衍生物17的合成----------------------------------19 三、 1,6–無水六碳□喃醣衍生物16的合成-------------------------23 四、 雙醣體13與14的合成--------------------------------------------25 五、 雙醣體10的合成---------------------------------------------------29 六、 三醣體11的合成---------------------------------------------------34 七、 五醣體54的合成---------------------------------------------------37 肆、 結論------------------------------------------------------------------------38 伍、 實驗部份------------------------------------------------------------------40 陸、 參考文獻------------------------------------------------------------------79 柒、 光譜附錄------------------------------------------------------------------83

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