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研究生: 洪靖雯
Hung, Ching-Wen
論文名稱: 志工教育訓練成效與影響因素之研究-以社會網絡分組為途徑
Research on the Effect and Influencing Factors of Volunteer Education Training:By Grouping Social Networks
指導教授: 陳殷哲
Chen, Yin-Che
口試委員: 張嘉雯
Chang, Chia-Wen
朱惠瓊
Chu, Hui-Chiung
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 竹師教育學院 - 教育心理與諮商學系教育心理與諮商碩士在職專班
Division of Industrial and Organizational Psychology, In-service Master Program of Educational Psych
論文出版年: 2019
畢業學年度: 108
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 85
中文關鍵詞: ARCS學習動機團隊學習學習模式學習情緒社會網絡分組
外文關鍵詞: ARCS Learning Motivation, Team Learning, Learning Patterns, Learning Emotions, Social Network Grouping
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  • 新竹市家庭教育中心是各縣市為了服務民眾預防家庭相關問題與推廣家庭教育之示範單位之一,志工於投入服務時必須經過專業訓練、在職回訓等。中心為提升志工持續服務的能力,定期規劃訓練主題與方向等課程。本研究目的為探討新竹市家庭教育中心於受訓課程時,以社會網絡分組方式,了解在訓練過程前後,依據ARCS學習動機、團隊學習、學習模式、學習情緒四個變項,研究對於志工學習成效上的差異。
    本研究以新竹市家庭教育中心諮詢組38位志工成員為研究對象,介紹相關課程進行時程及教學策略後,隨即進行課程前測,導入社會網絡分析問卷進行分組。為期五天課程,共35小時,前面兩天採一般自行找成員分組方式進行教學,後面3天依照社會網絡問卷將志工進行分組後之實驗教學,於課程結束後進行後測。於教學前、後使用ARCS動機模式量表、團隊學習能力因素量表、單雙環學習量表、學習情緒量表,來評量志工經過網絡分組前後的改變情形及訓練成效差異分析。
    由志工基本資料、社會網絡分析、四構面量表的前後測結果,分別以描述統計、獨立樣本T檢定、變異數分析、同質性分析、成對樣本分析等統計方法多元分析處理。資料分析後顯示,在男女性別、學歷、志工年資、中心年資上對於四項因素影響的要素無顯著差異。分析志工於社會網絡分組前後對照,成對樣本檢定值看出顯著性,在學習動機(t=-4.819,p=.000,p<.05)、團隊學習(t=-3.317,p=.002,p<.05)、學習情緒(t=-2.648,p=.012,p<.05)在網絡分組後總表上有顯著性差異。
    獲得結論為:新竹市家庭教育中心志工訓練課程採用「社會網絡分組」能提升諮詢組之參加訓練志工對於受訓的學習動機、團隊學習、學習情緒之成效都達顯著效果。然發現在使用不同模式去規劃訓練內容時,對於新竹市家庭教育中心志工內部訓練,建議採社會網絡分組進行課程,可以有更佳的訓練成效。


    The Hsinchu Family Education Center is one of many units that provide services to prevent family-related problems and to promote family education across counties and cities. In order to improve the service to the public, the volunteers must undergo professional training, re-training and courses with themes and directions regularly. The purpose of this study is to explore the before and after effect of the training courses through social networking in groups. Moreover, to understand the volunteers learning effectiveness based on the 4 variables of ARCS, learning motivation, group learning, learning methods and learning sentiments.
    In this study, 38 volunteer members from the Consultation Group of the Family Education Center of Hsinchu City were taken as research subject. They were introduced to the time course and teaching strategies, then were immediately given pre-course tests and later on were grouped according to the social network analysis questionnaires. This will be a 5 day course for a total of 35 hours. Questionnaires will be given before and after grouping. Through the variable of ARCS, scaling methods of group learning motivation, group learing, single-double loop learning, learning sentiments were used to assess the training effectiveness of volunteers before and after social network grouping.
    The results of the analysis of the four horizontal scales by the basic information social network of the volunteers are respectively described by statistically independent samples, T-test variability analysis, homogeneity analysis, paired-sample analysis and other statistical methods. The results show no significant difference in the four factors including gender, education and in both volunteer and center seniority. The analysis of the before and after the comparison of the volunteers in the social network grouping through the paired- samples analysis showed significant difference as well as learning motivation(t=-4.819,p=.000,p<.05), group learning(t=-3.317,p=.002,p<.05) and learning sentiments(t=-2.648,p=.012,p<.05).
    In conclusion: through social network grouping , the Hsinchu Family Education Center were able to enhance the volunteers training course and to achieve remarkable results with significant effectiveness on group learning motivation, group learning and learning sentiments. However, when conducting courses for internal training contents, it is recommended that the social network grouping course would be suitable for the volunteers of Family Education Center of Hsinchu City, which may have better training results.

    目錄 摘要 i 致謝 iv 目錄 v 表目錄 vii 圖目錄 viii 第一章 緒論 1 第一節 研究動機與背景 1 第二節 研究目的 3 第三節 名詞解釋 4 第二章 文獻探討 6 第一節 ARCS學習動機 6 第二節 團隊學習 12 第三節 學習模式 16 第四節 學習情緒 20 第五節 社會網絡分組 25 第三章 研究設計與方法 31 第一節 研究流程 31 第二節 研究對象 33 第三節 研究工具 34 第四章 資料分析與結果 37 第一節 樣本資料分析 37 第二節 樣本特性在各構面上之差異性分析 40 第三節 研究變項之影響性分析與探討 48 第四節 結論 50 第五章 研究討論與建議 52 第一節 研究討論 52 第二節 建議 57 第三節 研究限制 60 參考文獻 61 附錄 81

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