隨著老年人口的日益遽增，人口老化的速度變快，慢性疾病、身體功能障礙的人口也急遽上升，需要受照顧的人口亦急速成長。從施行的效果及政策調查報告來看，民眾對於爾後的老年生活及長期照護服務的措施在理解、認同與使用意願是影響政策及效果的重要關鍵，本研究以衛服部106老人狀況調查報告數據進行分析，欲探討金馬地區與全國地區相對人口結構、生活、身心是否有其差異及影響金馬地區民眾對長期照護服務方案(機構式)認同及接受意願之相關因素，瞭解現今老年生活變化。

With the increasing number of elderly people, the population is aging faster, and the population of chronic diseases and physical dysfunction is also rising rapidly. The population that needs care is also growing significantly. The understanding, recognition and willingness of the public in regard to the ageing and long-term care services are important in terms of policy point of view. This study analyzes the data of the 106 survey report of the elderly in the Weifu Department of Taiwan government. It is necessary to explore whether there is a difference in the demographic structure, life, body and mind between the Jinma area and the whole country. We also discuss the factors affecting the recognition and acceptance of the long-term care service plan (institutional) by the people in the Jinma area. From analyzing those aspects, we will gain a better understanding of the long-term care in Kinmen and Matsu.

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