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研究生: 索利亞
Jorge Soria
論文名稱: Increasing Competitiveness of Chinese Petroleum Corporation in Ecuador through Business Model Innovation
創新商業模式以提升厄瓜多爾中國石油企業之競爭力
指導教授: 李傳楷
Lee, Chuan-Kai
史欽泰
Shih, Chin-Tay
口試委員:
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 科技管理學院 - 國際專業管理碩士班
International Master of Business Administration(IMBA)
論文出版年: 2010
畢業學年度: 98
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 71
中文關鍵詞: 競爭企業模型中油
外文關鍵詞: competitiveness, business model, Chinese Petroleum Corporation
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  • Nowadays the business model is essential to a company’s success, because it describes the rationale of how an organization creates, delivers and captures economic, social, or other forms of value. The business model can also provide top management level the vision to create new strategies, based on the company’s key factors like business structures, operations and so on.
    As the biggest company in Taiwan, Chinese Petroleum Corporation (CPC) should have enough tools to lead to the global business management. The present document will explain how the business model can increase the competitiveness of CPC in the Ecuadorian Oil Market through the innovation of their business model.
    No technology, economic power or even change is enough today, a company must use effective and efficient tools to have a synergical global vision of the business; which means to identify the external and internal environments where a company survives and know how they are related.
    The business model proposed here will try to discover new issues but also give new business opportunities, with useful tools like Fishbein multi attitude pattern, Six Sigma quality and Causal-Loop Diagram.
    The final result attempts to improve the business of CPC in Ecuador, create new value propositions to their clients, differentiate itself from its competitors and satisfy some complains by increasing its customer relationship and competiveness. It will help CPC to win more contracts from the Ecuadorian government than before.


    CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1. RESEARCH BACKGROUND…………………………………… 1 1.2. RESEARCH MOTIVATION……………………………………... 2 1.3. RESEARCH QUESTIONS……………………………………….. 4 1.4. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY……………………………...….. 5 1.5. DATA COLLECTION…...……………………………………….. 8 CHAPTER 2 PETROLEOUM INDUSTRY OVERVIEW 2.1. THE PETROLEUM INDUSTRY…………………………………... 9 2.2. THE PETROLEUM INDUSTRY’S VALUE CHAIN……………... 10 2.3. THE PETROLEUM INDUSTRY CHARACTERISTICS…………. 11 2.4. PETROLEUM INDUSTRY IN ASIAN COUNTRIES……………. 12 CHAPTER 3 PETROLEUM INDUSTRY IN TAIWAN 2.1. Industry overview…………………………………………………... 15 2.2. Petroleum Industry and Energy policy……………………………… 17 2.3. Foreign Direct Investment FDI in Taiwan……………..…………… 21 CHAPTER 4 CHINESE PETROLEUM CORPORATION 4.1. CORPORATE PROFILE…………………………………………… 24 4.2. ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE……………………………… 26 4.3. CORPORATE STRATEGIES 4.3.1. Diversification………………………………………………… 26 4.3.2. Vertical integration…………………………………………… 27 4.3.3. Foreign direct investment…………………………………….. 27 CHAPTER 5 OVERSEAS PETROLEOUM INVESTMENT COMPANY (OPIC) 5.1. Corporate profile……………………………………………………. 29 5.2. Organizational structure…………………………………………….. 30 5.3. Corporate strategies 5.3.1. Vertical integration (Upstream Operations)………………..... 32 CHAPTER 6 BUSINESS MODEL INNOVATION 6. ANALYSIS 6.1. ANALYSIS AND PURPOSE OF THE STUDY…………………... 34 6.2. CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE ……………………………………… 34 6.3. CORE BUSINESS MODEL INNOVATION……………………... 35 6.4. PROCESS DESIGN OF BUSINESS MODEL……………………. 37 CHAPTER 7 HYPOTHESIS PROCEDURE OF BUSINESS MODEL 7. RESULT ANALYSIS 7.1. SELECTION OF SIX SIGMA …………………………………….. 41 7.2. PROJECT METODOLOGY PROPOSED FOR OPIC ECUADOR. 41 7.3. FRAMEWORK …………………………………………………... 44 7.3.1. Causal-Loop Diagram “CLD”……………………………. 46 CHAPTER 8 CONCLUSION 8.1. Implications on OPIC strategies in Ecuador……………………….. 52 8.2. Implications on CPC strategies…………………………………….. 53 8.3. Policy implications on petroleum industry in Taiwan……………... 54 ACRONYMS AND APPENDIX…………………………….……………….. 55 REFERENCES………………………………………………………………… 64

    References
    □ Casadesus-RAMON (Nov 2007). Paper “Competing Through Business Models,” IESE Business School, pp. 3-18
    □ Iwai Katsuhito (Oct 2000). “A contribution to the Evolutionary Theory of Innovation,” Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, pp. 167-198
    □ Iwai Katsuhito (2001). “Schumpeterian Dynamics: A Disequilibrium Theory of Long-run Profits”, Lionello Punzo ed., pp. 169-200
    □ Haider A. Khan (1998). “Innovation and Growth: A Schumpeterian Model of Innovation. Applied to Taiwan,” GSIS University of Denver, pp 11-30
    □ Prahalad, C.K. and S. Hart (2002), “The Fortune at the Bottom of the Pyramid,” Strategy & Business, 26, pp. 2-14.
    □ Zott, C. and R. Amit, (2006), “Business Model Design and the Performance of Entrepreneurial Companies,” Organization Science (Forthcoming)., pp 6-37
    □ CPC Corporate Website. Information, Annual Report &Financial Reports [online] Service Manage. Available from http://www.cpc.com.tw/english/home/index.asp [Accessed June 2009].
    □ SyKronix, 2000, Fishbien Model [online] Specializes in marketing research. Available from: http://www.sykronix.com/tsoc/courses/cb/cb_fsh.htm [Accessed June 2009].
    □ Rushing William, 2009. Causal-Loop Diagram: Little Known Analytical Tool [online].Available from http://www.isixsigma.com/library/content/c071015a.asp [Accessed June 2009].
    □ Ministry of Energy and Petroleum of Ecuador Government Website. [online] Ecuadorian Oil Information Available from: http://www.minasypetroleos.gov.ec/portal/ministerioMinas.seam [Accessed June 2009].
    □ World Economic Forum Corporate website. [online]. Information about Economical Situation of Taiwan and Ecuador Available from: http://www.weforum.org/en/initiatives/gcp/Global%20Competitiveness%20Report/index.htm [Accessed June 2009].
    □ Petroecuador Corporate website [online] Technical data about Ecuadorian Petroleum. Available from: http://www.petroecuador.com.ec/index.htm [Accessed June 2009].
    □ SRI Government website [online] Ecuadorian Internal Revenue Service. Available from: http://www.sri.gov.ec/sri/portal/content/documents.do?action=listDocuments&contentCode=12500&typeCode=1&external= [Accessed June 2009].
    □ Ministry of Economic Affairs Government website [online] General Information about FDI. Available from: http://www.moea.gov.tw/ [Accessed June 2009].
    □ Bureau of Energy Taiwan Government Website [online] Oil Industry in Taiwan. Available from: http://www.moeaboe.gov.tw/English/english_index.aspx?group=4 [Accessed May 2009]
    □ Research and Markets website [online] Chinese Petroleum Corporation Analysis across the Oil and Gas Value Chain. Available from: http://www.researchandmarkets.com/reports/655344/chinese_petroleum_corporation_analysis_across [Accessed June 2009].
    □ Six Sigma Live website [online] Six Sigma Table. Available from: http://www.isixsigma.com/library/content/sigma_table.asp [Accessed June 2009]
    □ Latin Finance website [online] Economical Situation of Ecuador June up to 2009 Available from: http://www.latinfinance.com/dailybrief.aspx?IssueID=66642 [Accessed June 2009]
    □ Exploration Technology and Business Oil Voice website [online]. Chinese Petroleum Unveils Strategy for Oil Exploration. Available from: http://www.oilvoice.com/n/Chinese_Petroleum_Unveils_Strategy_for_Oil_Exploration/00cc3a10.aspx [Accessed June 2009]

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