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研究生: 李宗衞
Zong-Wei Li
論文名稱: 有機高分子主動式矩陣顯示器之元件與製程技術研究
The Study on Device and Processing Technology toward Active Matrix PLED
指導教授: 洪勝富
Sheng-Fu Horng
孟心飛
Hsin-Fei Meng
口試委員:
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電機資訊學院 - 電子工程研究所
Institute of Electronics Engineering
論文出版年: 2005
畢業學年度: 93
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 50
中文關鍵詞: 有機薄膜電晶體主動式矩陣畫素P3HT載子遷移率ON/OFF ratio
外文關鍵詞: organic thin film transistor, active matrix pixel, P3HT, mobility, ON/OFF ratio
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  • 有機發光二極體具有高亮度、高對比、低操作電壓、可撓曲性等優點,被認為有潛力取代液晶,成為下一世代的平面顯示器新興應用技術。共軛有機高分子在製造上能以簡易的旋轉塗佈製程製造,大大降低成本,因此本論文希望將有機發光二極體發展製作成平面顯示器,藉由主動式的驅動電路,也就是利用二個有機薄膜電晶體再加上一個電容去整合有機發光二極體,完成所謂的2T1C驅動LED的主動式畫素。

    我們使用P3HT當作有機電晶體的半導體層,並對P3HT電晶體做深入研究,希望能夠達到高mobility與高的ON/OFF ratio,來提升上述2T1C電路的工作效能。經過我們的努力,在場效載子遷移率(field-effect mobility:μFET)可以達到10-2cm2V-1s-1以上,而在ON/OFF ratio方面,也逐漸朝103的目標邁進,期望能夠在短時間內,將電晶體的特性做到最好,而應用在2T1C電路上面。


    Organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) possess many advantages, such as higher brightness, high contrast ratio, low operation voltage, and flexibility. OLEDs are regarded potential to replace liquid crystal, and are promising technology in next-generation flat panel display. In this thesis, the fabrication of active matrix pixel, which consists of two transistors and one capacitance is studied.

    We use P3HT as the polymeric semiconductor layer in our polymeric transistor, and we optimize the carrier mobility and ON/OFF ratio. We have successfully achieved a high value of mobility above 10-2 cm2V-1s-1, and a ON/OFF ratio is around 103. We believe, with continued studied, the active pixel can be commercialized.

    目錄 第一章 序論---------------------------------------------1 1.1、研究背景----------------------------------------------1 1.2、研究動機與方向----------------------------------------1 1.3、論文架構----------------------------------------------2 第二章□ 材料特性、實驗原理與文獻回顧---------------------3 2.1、有機薄膜場效電晶體------------------------------------3 2.2、P3HT材料特性與介紹------------------------------------3 2.3、有機薄膜場效電晶體的結構、操作方式和重要參數的計算----5 2.4、P3HT場效電晶體的特性----------------------------------8 2.5、有機高分子主動式矩陣顯示器操作方式--------------------9 第三章□ 實驗架構----------------------------------------11 3.1、元件結構---------------------------------------------11 3.2、元件製作流程-----------------------------------------11 3.3、元件量測---------------------------------------------23 第四章□ 實驗結果分析------------------------------------25 4.1、場效載子遷移率(field-effect mobility:μ)的改善------25 4.2、ON/OFF ratio的改善-----------------------------------39 第五章□ 總結--------------------------------------------48 參考文獻--------------------------------------------------49

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