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研究生: 楊子慧
Tsu-Hui Yang
論文名稱: 先進概念車撓性車體機構設計
Mechanism Design of Advanced Concept Vehicle with a Movable Mass
指導教授: 蕭德瑛
Dein Shaw
口試委員:
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 工學院 - 動力機械工程學系
Department of Power Mechanical Engineering
論文出版年: 2006
畢業學年度: 94
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 61
中文關鍵詞: 車輛轉彎動態重心
外文關鍵詞: vehicle, lateral load transfer, cornering, gravity center
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  • 本研究主要在設計一種使車輛的重心能移動的機構,以達到車輛運動安全及轉彎靈活的目標。為達目標,先從力學的觀點建立車輛的物理模型,在不翻轉的安全前提下,分析車輛之運動狀況,以求得最佳重心位置,再依此設計出重心可移動的車輛,使其具有較優良的運動特性,並在轉彎時之迴轉半徑能最小化。完成設計後,在實車上進行改裝與測試。除此之外,為配合動力系統之變更,也設計裝備位置,並修改車身骨架以容納裝備,並修改輪軸,對車體之外型也有設計和製作。


    Design of traditional vehicles is lack of mechanism for changing lateral mass center position. The purpose of this research is to design a mechanism which the lateral mass center position can be changed to improve the cornering behavior of the vehicle. Before design an advanced concept vehicle with movable mass center, it is necessary to do theoretical analysis to find the design parameters. After theoretical analysis was completed, a mechanism was designed and manufactured. This mechanism was put on a real all-terrain vehicle and than carry out the road test. The results of analysis and the results of experiment have very good agreement. Besides the work of mass center moving mechanism, the framework of this all-terrain vehicle was modified, and the new shape of the vehicle was created.

    摘要 I Abstract II 目錄 III 圖目錄 V 表目錄 VIII 第一章 緒論 1 1.1 前言 1 1.2 文獻回顧 2 1.3 研究架構 6 第二章 研究方法 7 2.1 理論推導 7 2.3 MAPLE運算 12 2.4 MAPLE運算結果 14 第三章 車體修改設計 26 3.1 沙灘車實體 26 3.2 CAD模型 28 3.3 骨架外擴修改 29 3.4 裝備位置決定與車殼設計 32 3.5 後軸修改 34 3.6 重心平移機構初步設計 36 第四章 實車驗證 39 4.1 實驗需求 39 4.2 實驗設計與機構設計 39 4.3 施工結果與實驗準備 42 4.4 實驗方法 43 4.5 實驗結果與結論 45 第五章 新機構概念設計 49 5.1 新設計構想 49 5.2 ADAMS模擬 49 5.3 以MAPLE計算迴轉半徑 50 5.4 結論 51 第六章 討論與結論 53 參考文獻 55 附錄A. 57 附錄B. 58 附錄C. 59 附錄D. 60 附錄E. 61

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