研究生: |
周世權 Shih-Chuan Chou |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
應用於頻率選擇性衰退通道之連續相位頻移鍵調變的時間空間碼設計 Space-Time Code Scheme for CPFSK Modulation over Frequency-Selective Fading Channel |
指導教授: |
呂忠津
Chung-Chin Lu |
口試委員: | |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
電機資訊學院 - 電機工程學系 Department of Electrical Engineering |
論文出版年: | 2006 |
畢業學年度: | 94 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 1冊 |
中文關鍵詞: | 頻率選擇性衰退通道 、連續相問頻移鍵調變 、時間空間碼 |
外文關鍵詞: | frequency-selective fading channel, CPFSK, space-time code |
相關次數: | 點閱:2 下載:0 |
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近年來,透過多個傳送與接收天線在頻率非選擇性衰退通道下通訊的研究引起了很大的注意。此外,籬笆編碼連續相位調變在頻寬以及功率有限的通訊系統應用忠也受到很大的關注。這是因為它可以免除非線性通道效應且在頻寬、功率及複雜度之間有著良好的取捨。連續相位頻移調變是一種簡單的連續相位調變機制,並且在數位移動無線電傳書中相當有用。隨著高資料傳輸率的要求越來越高,傳統上假設通道是頻率非選擇性衰退也就不再適用。傳統上改善無線通訊系統效能最有效的技巧在於利用分集。當資料在頻率選擇性衰退通道下傳輸時,由於不同路徑的獨立性,我們可以藉由設計以期得到相較於頻率非選擇性衰退通道下更大的分集增益。
在本論文中,我們推導出一個在頻率選擇性衰退通道下連續相位頻移鍵調變的時間空間碼設計準則。我們的推導是基於一個和連續相位頻移調變器的輸入符元相關的特別矩陣。依據這個編碼設計準則,我們提出了一個連續相位頻移鍵調變系統在頻率選擇性通道下簡易的交錯式時間空間編碼架構來利用可能的時間、空間與多重路徑分集增益。這個編碼架構包含了由迴旋交錯器連結起來的環迴旋編碼器、空間編碼器以及延長器。我們探討了藉由超級狀態(super-state)所形成的空間調變柵狀圖來產生符元度量給迴旋碼的Viterbi解碼器的解碼運算法。
In this thesis, we derive a space-time code design criterion for continuous phase frequency shift
keying (CPFSK) over frequency-selective fading channels. Our derivation is based on a speci‾c
matrix that is related to the input symbols of the CPFSK modulators. With this code design
criterion, we propose a simple interleaved space-time encoding scheme for CPFSK modulation over
frequency-selective correlated fading channels to exploit potential temporal, spatial and multipath
diversity advantages. Such an encoding scheme consists of a ring convolutional encoder followed by
a spatial encoder between which a convolutional interleaver and cascaded with an extender is placed.
A decoding algorithm that generates symbol metrics for the Viterbi decoder of convolutional codes
from the spatial modulation trellis is examined.
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