研究生: |
陳人豪 |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
國小學童比的概念現況之研究 |
指導教授: | 羅昭強 |
口試委員: | |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
南大校區系所調整院務中心 - 應用數學系所 應用數學系所(English) |
論文出版年: | 2009 |
畢業學年度: | 97 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 83 |
中文關鍵詞: | 比的概念 |
外文關鍵詞: | ratio concept |
相關次數: | 點閱:1 下載:0 |
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摘要
本研究主要探討我國國小學童比的概念之現況。研究樣本為台北縣四所國民小學的六年級學童,共243人。研究工具為自編之比的概念問卷。根據資料分析結果,本研究主要發現如下:(一)「比的型態關係」可歸類為「整數倍」、「單位分數倍」、「大於1之非整數倍」及「小於1之非單位分數倍」等四種,且困難度依序由易到難;(2)「比的意義」整體表現不佳,學童平均分數為45.19(%),有待加強;(3)只有三種情形下存在交互作用;(4)學童在分析「比與總和關聯」時普遍會存在困難,只有約40.3%的學童能成功分析出此關聯。
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to understand the persent situation of the Ratio Concept for elementary school student. The sample were sixth grade students from four primary schools in Taipei County. (N=243) The research tools was ratio concept test.
The main findings of the study were:
(1)Ratio have four type of relationship between the number
(2)The scores of 「the meaing of ratio」of elementary school students were not good.( =45.19)
(3)The interaction in three case
(4)Children have perplexity to find the「sum with ratio relationship」
參考文獻
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二 英文部分
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Lamon, S. J. (1995). Ratio and Proportion: Elementary Didactical Phenomenology. In J. T. Sowder, & B. P. Schappelle (Eds.), Providing a foundation for teaching mathematics in the middle grades (pp. 167-198). Albany, NY:State University of New York Press.
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