研究生: |
吳國榮 Wu, Kuo-Jung. |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
運用萃智方法於半導體晶圓測試機台之研究 Applying TRIZ Method in Semiconductor Wafer Testing Equipment |
指導教授: |
邱銘傳
Chiu, Ming-Chuan |
口試委員: |
郭財吉
Kuo, Tsai-Chi 吳吉政 Wu, Jei-Zheng |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
工學院 - 工業工程與工程管理學系碩士在職專班 Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management |
論文出版年: | 2018 |
畢業學年度: | 106 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 60 |
中文關鍵詞: | 萃智 、晶圓測試設備 、分析層級程序法 |
外文關鍵詞: | TRIZ, Wafer Test Equipment, Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) |
相關次數: | 點閱:1 下載:0 |
分享至: |
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報 |
半導體產業對於台灣經濟發展的貢獻,一直都扮演非常重要的角色。創造就業人口達20萬人,更佔台灣GDP約13%。所需的測試設備之投資大幅增加,因此測試成本也就顯得相對的重要,而且測試速度越快,測試成本將會越高。所以降低測試時間是測試廠所要去解決的問題,因為只要測試時間縮短,測試利潤就會高,成本也會減少。目前測試的設備廠必須要提出測試時間短且成本又相對低的測試設備解決方案,來提升測試的競爭力。本研究在解決晶圓測試時所需要的硬體介面架構,利用萃智(TRIZ)理論手法和工具去解決硬體介面架構對針測卡結合時所產生的衝突問題。經萃智(TRIZ)的發明流程之建立方法,選出適合解決方法及途徑,設計出測試電性條件不變的情況下,創造出另一套改善測試配件品質的硬體系統來增加生產的效益。另運用萃智(TRIZ)方法對欲改良的系統或產品,可作簡化分析及問題轉換,進而得到建議解決發明問題的方向,此法則經過驗證後不僅縮短了產品的開發時間約30%,成本可降低40%,並且可提升發明效率及產品的質與量。協助客戶降低測試的成本,與客戶共享利潤,創造雙贏局面。
The semiconductor industry plays a very important role in the contribution of Taiwan's economic development. The total amount of people employed in employment is 200,000. In addition, the ourput value of semiconductor industry accounts for about 13% of Taiwan's GDP. Along with the Moore’s law, investment on semicondutor equipment has increased significantly. Accordingly, the cost of testing equipment is relatively important. The faster the test speed, the higher the test cost. Therefore, how to reduce test time is a problem that the test factory has to solve. As long as the test time shortens, the test profit will rise and the cost will reduce. Currently tested equipment manufacturers have to propose test equipment solutions with less testing time and relatively low cost to improve the competitiveness of testing. Therefore, this study develop a new system that can tackle the hardware interface architecture on wafer testing. Base on TRIZ theory and problem solving techniques, the conflicts caused by the hardware interface architecture are clarified and many feasilbe design concepts are developed. Then, AHP selects the best concepts to improve the quality of test accessories to increase the production efficiency. This method not only shortens the development time of the product by about 30%, but also reduces the cost by 40%.The proposed methos can improve the efficiency of the invention and the quality and quantity of the product, which help customers reduce the cost of testing, share profits with customers, and create a win-win situation.
中文部分
【1】 許棟樑(2015),萃智創新工具精通上冊(四版),亞卓國際顧問股份公司。
【2】 許棟樑(2013),萃智創新工具精通中冊(初版),亞卓國際顧問股份公司。
【3】 宋明弘(2010),TRIZ萃智:系統性創新理論與應用,鼎茂圖書出版股份有限公司。
【4】 Genrich Altshuller/著、潘志文、蕭詠今/譯(2007),TRIZ矛盾創意思考突破法,建速個人工作室。
【5】 廖裕評、陸瑞強(2007),積體電路測試實務,全華圖書出版有限公司。
【6】 菊地正典/著、羅丞曜/校訂(2012),圖解半導體,世茂出版有限公司。
【7】 許書宗(2007),半導體人才培訓講義,財團法人自強工業科學基金會。
【8】 李雅明(2013),半導體的故事:發展與現況,暖暖書屋文化事業股份有限公司。
【9】 1999半導體工業年鑑,工業技術研究院的電子研究所出版,民國八十八年六月。
【10】 2012全台灣IC產業營業運成果,台灣半導體協會,二○一三年。
【11】 田民波(2005),半導體電子元件構裝技術,五南圖書出版股份有限公司。
【12】 洪永杰(2004),TRIZ理論與應用簡介,元智大學。
【13】 吳筱恬(2017),半導體測試業於設備供應商之多準則評選,中原大學,碩士論文。
【14】 許書銘、楊詠庭(2008),廠商策略移動路徑及其績效-台灣IC產業實證分析所,中山管理評論。
【15】 李宜璋(2004),高速高頻多晶片探針卡微探針電氣特性之設計、模擬與製造,成功大學,碩士論文。
【16】 禇志鵬(2003),層級分析法(Analytic Hierarchy Process) ,東華大學。
【17】 曾漢鍾(2007),應用萃思(TRIZ)方法探討供應鏈庫存問題之研究,交通大學。
【18】 吳永安(2011),即時預測模型於晶圓測試回收良率之應用,交通大學。
【19】 丁世杰(2012),資料探勘技術在晶圓針測誤宰分析之應用,交通大學。
【20】 姚正松(2010),應用TRIZ企業演化趨勢探討人力資源管理活動之創新途徑—以台灣半導體封裝公司為例,交通大學。
【21】 茆淑容(2016),影像感測器新產品開發效能測試解決方案-以K公司為例,清華大學。
【22】 顏澤詢(2017),應用萃智方法與理論之研究於「彈性組合之半導體元件分類測試系統」設計:以K公司為例,清華大學。
【23】 陳柏豪(2016),運用TRIZ方法設計具創新商業模式之網路社群行銷工具提升補習班顧客忠誠度,臺中教育大學。
【24】 楊明勳(2016),以TRIZ方法分析進口高品質肥料行銷方式與消費者滿意度之關聯性,臺中教育大學。
【25】 廖伍清(2017),運用服務創新及TRIZ原理提升大學服務品質之研究,臺中教育大學。
【26】 全球半導體貿易統計組織,WSTS發布2018年全球半導體銷售情況預測,https://www.pixpo.net/technology/0IU9AnHe.html,viewed on 23/6/2018.
【27】 京元電子公司網頁(2018),http://www.kyec.com.tw/Default.aspx ,viewed on 23/6/2018.
【28】 彭茂榮(2018),2018年第一季台灣IC產業回顧與展望,工研院IEK,
http://ieknet.iek.org.tw/iekrpt/rpt_more.aspx?actiontype=rpt&rpt_idno=695046294,viewed on 23/6/2018.
英文部分
【1】 Isak Bukhman(2012), TRIZ Technology For Innovation, Cubic Creativity Company.
【2】 Thomas L.Saaty(2008), Decision making with the analytic hierarchy process. Int. J. Services Sciences, Vol. 1, No. 1, pp.83-98.
【3】 Valeri Souchkov(2015),A Brief History of TRIZ,The TRIZ Joumal, http://triz-journal.com/a-brief-history-of-triz/,viewed on 23/6/2018.
【4】 John Terninko(2000),Su-Field Analysis, The TRIZ Joumal,http://triz-journal.com/ su-field analysis / ,viewed on 23/6/2018.
【5】 Vladimir Petrov(2015),A New Approach to Su-Field:Structural Analysis, The TRIZ Joumal,http://triz-journal.com/a-new-approach -to - su-field-structural-analysis /, viewed on 23/6/2018.
【6】 Vladimir Petrov(2015),Su-Field Analysis for Information Processing System,The TRIZ Joumal,https://triz-journal.com/ su-field-analysis- for-information-processing-system / ,viewed on 23/6/2018.
【7】 Darrell Mann (2000),Application of Triz Tools in a Non-Technical Problem Context,The TRIZ Journal,
http://www.triz-journal.com/application-triz-toolsnon-technical-problem-context/ viewed on 23/6/2018.
【8】 Darrell Mann (2003), Systematic Win-Win Problem Solving in a Business Environment,The TRIZ Journal,
http://www.triz-journal.com/systematic-win-win-problem-solving-business-environment/ viewed on 23/6/2018.
【9】 Masaya Takemura (2002), TRIZ introduction in airlines airport management division, The TRIZ Journal,
http://www.triz-journal.com/triz-introduction-airlines-airport-management-division/ viewed on 23/6/2018.
【10】 Gennady Retseptor (2008), TRIZ and 40 Business Survival Imperatives, The TRIZ Journal,
http://triz-journal.com/triz-and-40-business-survival-imperatives/ viewed on 23/6/2018.
【11】 Rogier de Vries, Valeri Souchkov and Jan Mannak (2008), Remote team problem solving with TRIZ. The TRIZ Journal,
http://www.triz-journal.com/remote-team-problem-solving-with-triz/ viewed on 23/6/2018.
【12】 Prakasan Kappoth and Harsha G. Goolya(2008),Managing Emotions:Applying the Substance-field Theory. The TRIZ Journal,
http://www.triz-journal.com/managing-emotions-applying-the-substance-field-theory/ viewed on 23/6/2018.
【13】 Edmundo De la & PuenteKen Hanh Duc Lai (2017),Tester having an application specific electronics module, and systems and methods that incorporate or use the same,US9557372B2.
【14】 Baosuo Zhou & Mirzafer K. Abatchev & Ardavan Niroomand & Paul A. MorganShuang Meng & Joseph Neil Greeley & Brian J. Coppa (2017),Pitch reduction technology using alternating spacer depositions during the formation of a semiconductor device and systems including same,US9761457B2.
【15】 Chih-Chieh LIAO & Yu-Min Sun & Chih-Feng Cheng(2017),Probe card,US9678110B2.
【16】 Noriaki Koyama & Kazushi Shoji & Motokatsu Miyazaki (2018) ,Semiconductor system,US20180040484A1.
【17】 Dewey Killingsworth(2017),Semiconductor wafer and method of concurrently testing circuits formed thereon,US9716031B2.
【18】 Youn-Jan Lin & JyhJeng Deng & Tung-Yueh Pai(2018), A Case Study of Using TRIZ for Business and Management to Facilitate Innovation and Improvement of the Convenience Stores An Example of Seven-Eleven Convenience Stores in Hsinchu County, International Journal of Systematic Innovation.pp.28-38.
【19】 Wei-Shing Chen(2015),A TRIZ Approach to Human Resource Management, International Journal of Systematic Innovation. pp.13-25.
【20】 Valeri Souchkov(2014 2nd ed.),Breakthrough Thinking with TRIZ for Business and Management, ICG Training &Consulting.
【21】 Miao Li & Xinguo Ming & Maokuan Zheng & Lina He & Zhitao Xu(2015),An integrated TRIZ approach for technological process and product innovation, Institution of Mechanical engineers Journal of enginnering manufacture ,Proc IMechE Part B:J Engineering Manufacture,pp.1-16.
【22】 Aminah Ahmad & Nor Hamizah Miswan & Rahaini Mohd Said & Rohana Abdullah(2017),Applied TRIZ in Improving Productivity in Textile Industry, MATEC Web of Conferences Vol.87,No.02004.
【23】 Chih-Chao Chung & Wei-Yuan Dzan & Shi-Jer Lou (2017),Applying TRIZ Instructional Strategies to Vocational Students Imaginative Learning and Practice, EURASIA Journal of Mathematics , Science and Technology Education, Vol.13, pp.7147-7160.
【24】 Qixing Yang & Jiachun Chen(2017),Research on Psychological Model of Innovation Entrepreneurship of College Students Based on TRIZ Theory, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Zhongshan Institute, Vol.32, pp.664-669.
【25】 Shahin Matin & Mohammad Hossein Namayandegi (2017),Desirability in design for safety:Developing life jacket through creative problem solving method of TRIZ, The Design Journal, Vol.20,pp.4758-4760.