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研究生: 周相攸
Chou Hsiang Yu
論文名稱: 一個效能導向的積體電路佈局配置器
A timing-driven force-directed floorplanner
指導教授: 林永隆
Lin Youn Long
口試委員:
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電機資訊學院 - 資訊工程學系
Computer Science
論文出版年: 2001
畢業學年度: 89
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 42
中文關鍵詞: 佈局配置器
外文關鍵詞: Timing-driven, floorplan, force-directed
相關次數: 點閱:3下載:0
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  • 在本篇論文,我們提出一個以力平衡原理為基礎的佈局配置器。在I/O pad固定的條件下,我們將分析critical path所得的slack及模組間的繞線長度表示成模組(module)間的拉力,利用靜力平衡的原理計算出每個模組的力平衡位置。之後再進行重疊部分消除並將經過critical path的模組置換成面積大但延遲小的版本以獲得最佳的時間效能。實驗結果顯示我們的佈局配置器可以得到一個合理的結果且能夠縮短繞線的長度。


    We propose a timing-driven non-slicing floorplanner based on a modified force-directed method in this study. In deep sub-micron design, timing closure issue becomes more critical than chip area. We extract critical paths from gate-level design to and formulate the timing information as the attractive force between blocks and I/O pads. To obtain a feasible solution, a 3-phase approach is employed. The proposed approach can solve timing closure issue in early physical design phase and produce a feasible floorplanning result. We perform experiments on real cases circuits. Experimental results indicate that our floorplanner reduces wire length and performs well in the test cases.

    CHAPTER 1. INTRODUCTION 1 CHAPTER 2. RELATED WORK 5 2.1. PROBLEM FORMULATION 5 2.2. RELATED WORK 6 CHAPTER 3. PROPOSED APPROACH 8 3.1. THREE-PHASE APPROACH 8 3.2. THE INITIALIZATION PHASE 11 3.2.1. The Initial Condition 11 3.2.2. Graph Construction 12 3.3. THE FORCE-BALANCE PHASE 13 3.3.1. Force-directed Methodology 13 3.3.2. Module Modeling 16 3.3.3. Proposed Execution 18 3.4. THE POST-PROCESS PHASE 20 3.4.1. Overlap Elimination 21 3.4.1.1. Move Definition 22 3.4.1.2. Execution Flow 24 3.4.2. Module Re-synthesis 26 CHAPTER 4. EXPERIMENTS 27 CHAPTER 5. CONCLUSION 37

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