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研究生: 費南德兹
Javier Fernandez Fernandez
論文名稱: The Taiwan Automated Telescope Network and the Study of Pulsational Mode Properties of V830 Her and HD 163032.
指導教授: 周定一
口試委員: 葉永烜
陳惠茹
陳文屏
施宙聰
吳俊輝
周定一
學位類別: 博士
Doctor
系所名稱: 理學院 - 物理學系
Department of Physics
論文出版年: 2012
畢業學年度: 100
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 125
中文關鍵詞: 星震學自動化觀測
外文關鍵詞: delta scuti, telescope network
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  • The Taiwan Automated Telescope (TAT) Network is a global ground-based network of identical and fully automated telescopes dedicated to the photometric measurements of stars. These telescopes are located at appropriate longitudes around the world to reduce diurnal gaps and to provide long data set. Here, we present the current status of the TAT Network and the improvements of the system carried out in this thesis.

    We use the TAT network to measure photometric pulsations of two low-amplitude Delta Scuti stars: V830 Her and HD 163032. The data are obtained from two stations of the network, Teide and Maidanak observatories, for four consecutive years (2008-2011). The data used in the study span 1452 hours for V830~Her and 1040 hours for HD~163032. Several new analysis methods developed in this study are used to reduce the noise in measured light curves and improve the precision of measured mode parameters.

    The temporal variability of mode parameters is of importance in physics of pulsation, although its theoretical study on low-amplitude Delta Scuti is in a preliminary stage.
    The long TAT data for specific targets allow us to study the temporal variabilities of mode frequency, amplitude, and phase. For the detection of mode frequencies, several criteria are used to discriminate spurious frequencies.
    Fourteen and four frequencies are convincingly detected for V830~Her and HD~163032, respectively. The year-to-year mode variabilities found in this study are small and random, and we believe that they are measurement errors instead of mode parameter variabilities. These measurement errors provide an upper limit for the yearly variability of mode parameters. The small upper limit for mode phase variability suggests that the pulsational modes detected here have life time longer than the observational period, four years.


    Chapter 1 General Introduction Part I The Taiwan Automated Telescope Network Project Chapter 2 The Taiwan Automated Telescope Network Chapter 3 The Taiwan Automated Telescope 3.1 Electric Power Distribution 3.2 Enclosure and Latch 3.3 Computer 3.3.1 Software 3.4 Optical Instrumentation 3.5 Electronic Control Unit 3.5.1 Digital Signal Processor (DSP) 3.5.2 Circuit Board 1 3.5.3 Circuit Board 2 3.5.4 Motor drivers 3.5.5 Global Positioning System (GPS) 3.6 Web Page 3.7 Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) 3.8 Web cams 3.9 Weather Station 3.10 Cloud Sensor Chapter 4 Automatic Observation 4.1 Parameters of Observation 4.2 Automatic Observation Control Software 4.3 Acquisition of the Flat Field 4.4 Acquisition of the Dark Current 4.5 Acquisition of the Star Exposures 4.5.1 Comparison of the Different Software of the Tracking System Part II Pulsational Mode Properties of the Delta Scuti Stars V830 Her and HD 163032 Chapter 5 Study of the Pulsational Mode Properties of the Delta Scuti Stars V830 Her and HD 163032 5.1 Observations 5.1.1 Target Stars 5.1.2 Data Acquisition 5.2 Preliminary Data Reduction 5.3 The Improved Di erential Photometry Method 5.3.1 Comparison of the IDP with Four Other Methods 5.4 Alignment of the Light Curves 5.5 Frequency Analysis 5.6 Study of Temporal Variations of Mode Parameters Chapter 6 Summary and Future Work 6.1 Summary 6.2 Future Work

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