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研究生: 羅子澄
論文名稱: 運用於Hadoop雲端運算的資料探勘混合編碼演算法
A hybrid algorithm with TID Apriori algorithm And Binary encoded algorithm on Hadoop
指導教授: 唐傳義
口試委員: 唐傳義
李家同
盧錦隆
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電機資訊學院 - 資訊工程學系
Computer Science
論文出版年: 2012
畢業學年度: 100
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 39
中文關鍵詞: 平行程式關聯式法則資料探勘
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  • 在現今的世界上資料探勘已經成為一項非常重要的研究,而在資料探勘的研究範圍中關聯式規則的尋找是其中主要的研究方向之一。
    在這篇論文中我們針對在關聯式規則的尋找中主要的一種演算法,Apriori演算法,來進行研究和改進。Apriori演算法在處裡大量資料時有一個嚴重的效能瓶頸,此效能瓶頸源於Apriori演算法在運作過程中所產生的大量過渡資料。然而不幸的是在現實的世界裡我們通常都必須要面對非常大量的資料。
    因此我們在這篇論文中提供一種混合式的演算法,混合了Apriori-like演算法中的TID Apriori演算法以及二進位的編碼方式。藉由混合這兩種演算法,我們在實驗之後得到相對於TID Apriori演算法以及Apriori演算法更好的效能。但是我們所提供的演算法仍然屬於Apriori-like演算法,依然有Apriori-like演算法所共有的效能瓶頸問題。
    為了克服此瓶頸問題我們將演算法以MapReduce programing model實作在Hadoop 環境上,藉此將我們的演算法平行化。

    關鍵字 : 資料探勘 , 關聯式規則 , 平行 , Apriori 演算法


    Contents Abstract…………………………………………………………………………………..2 摘要……………………………………………………………3 誌謝……………………………………………………………4 Contents………………………………………………………………………………….5 Chapter 1 – Introduction…………………………………………………………6 Chapter 2 – BackGround…………………………………………………………7 Chapter 3 – Method………………………………………………………………..24 Chapter 4 – Experiment………………………………………………………….31 Chapter 5 – Conclusion…………………………………………………………..36 Chapter 6 – Future work…………………………………………………………37 Chapter-7 - References…………………………………………………………..38

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    [3] Jean-Daniel Cryans , Sylvie Ratt’e , Roger Champagne Adaptation of Apriori to MapReduce to Build a Warehouse of Relations Between Named Entities Across theWeb
    [4] Jochen Hipp , Ulrich G¨untzer , Gholamreza Nakhaeizadeh Algorithms for Association Rule Mining – A General Survey and Comparison
    [5] Lin Guo , Xiongfei Li Using Apriori to Mine IoT Frequent Structures on Compute Cloud
    [6] Alex Nanopoulos , Yannis Manolopoulos Finding Generalized Path Patterns for Web Log Data Mining J. Stuller et al. (Eds.): ADBIS-DASFAA 2000, LNCS 1884, pp. 215{228, 2000.c Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2000
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    [14] R. Lammel. Google's MapReduce programming model|Revisited. Science of Computer Programming, 68(3):208{237, 2007.
    [15] J. Dean. Experiences with MapReduce, an abstraction for large-scale computation. In Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on Parallel Architectures and Compilation Techniques. ACM New York, NY, USA, 2006.
    [16] R. Agrawal and R. Srikant. Fast algorithms for mining association rules. In VLDB'94, pp. 487{499.
    [17] M.Zaharia, A.Konwinski, A.Joseph, Y.zatz, and I.Stoica. Improving mapreduce performance in heterogeneous environments. In OSDI’08: 8th USENIX Symposium on Operating Systems Design and Implementation, October 2008.
    [18] T.Chao, H.Zhou, Y.He, and L.Zha. A Dynamic MapReduce Scheduler for Heterogeneous Workloads. IEEE Computer Society, 2009.
    [19] T. White, Hadoop: The Definitive Guide. O'Reilly Media, Yahoo! Press, June 5, 2009.

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