研究生: |
黃智沂 Abner Chih Yi Huang |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
圖的k 多重支配問題 K-Tuple Domination Problem on Graphs |
指導教授: |
唐傳義
Chuan Yi Tang |
口試委員: | |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
電機資訊學院 - 資訊工程學系 Computer Science |
論文出版年: | 2007 |
畢業學年度: | 95 |
語文別: | 英文 |
論文頁數: | 31 |
中文關鍵詞: | 圖論 、演算法 、支配 、k多重支配 、計算理論 |
外文關鍵詞: | Graph Theory, Algrotihmics, Domination, k-tuple Domination, Computational Complexity |
相關次數: | 點閱:1 下載:0 |
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支配問題在圖形演算法上是很有名的問題, k 多重支配問題 就是其延伸。這個問題要求圖上的一個點不只要被一個點給支配,而是要被 k 個點支配。
針對樹的最小權值 k 多重支配問題,,拙作給了一個線性時間的演算法。針對平面圖,也證明其屬於 NP 完備集,此外也指出該證明之技巧不只對平面圖有用,還有很多圖類也可以被應用。
In a graph $G(V,E)$, a vertex $v$ dominates a vertex $u$ if $u=v$ or there is an edge from $v$ to $u$. A dominating set of $G$ is a subset $D$ of $V$ such that every vertex in $V$ is dominated by at least one vertex in $D$. Domination problem, that is proposed by K{\"o}nig, and its variations have fruitful literature more than $300$ publications. One class of those interesting variations is the {\it multiple domination problems}, i.e., each vertex in $V$ requires to be dominated by more than one vertex in $D$. In this thesis, we study the $k$-tuple domination problem on several graph classes. We give a linear time algorithm of weighted $k$-tuple domination problem, and prove NP-completeness of $k$-tuple domination problem on some graph classes like planar graphs.
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