研究生: |
麗 莎 Wanvisa Sriprom |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
了解泰國觀光客來台之選擇食物消費引響因素 Food consumption in tourism: Understanding the factors influencing Thai tourists' decision on food consumption during visiting Taiwan |
指導教授: |
丘宏昌
Chiu, Hung-Chang |
口試委員: |
謝依靜
Hsieh, Yi-Ching 唐運佳 Tang, Yun-Chia |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
科技管理學院 - 國際專業管理碩士班 International Master of Business Administration(IMBA) |
論文出版年: | 2021 |
畢業學年度: | 109 |
語文別: | 英文 |
論文頁數: | 32 |
中文關鍵詞: | 旅遊食品消費 、食物消費引響因素 、激勵因素 、預防因素 、台灣 、泰國觀光客 |
外文關鍵詞: | Tourist Food Consumption, Food Consumption in Tourism, Motivative Factors, Preventive Factors, Taiwan, Thai tourists |
相關次數: | 點閱:3 下載:0 |
分享至: |
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報 |
N/A
Tourism can benefit economic of the country as well as stimulate the local market. It is considered as one of the strategies for country’s economic development. In the meantime, food is recognized as one main key attractions of tourists to experience during their trips. Therefore, knowing the customer is important to become competitive in the market. Considering the current Covid-19 pandemic which affect the economic downturn situation, this study aims to provide consumers’ insight which entrepreneurs and local food stores in Taiwan could refer to when preparing marketing strategies and activities to attract Thai tourists and stimulate Taiwanese market when the post-Covid-19 arrives.
The purpose of this research is to understand the factors behind Thai tourists’ decision making towards food consumption during visiting Taiwan including motivative factors and preventive factors. The data were collected using qualitative methods by conducting an in-depth and semi-structured interview. The results disclosed four motivative factors driving consumers’ food choice, including cultural differences, perceived positive values, positive social influence, and user friendly. Adversely, there are four preventive factors, which are food neophobia, perceived negative values, negative social influence, and religious influence.
Findings also provide that social influence plays the biggest part in Thai tourists’ perspective towards food consumption in Taiwan. Ratings and reviews in online platform should be considered as main communication channel to build reputation and create perceived positive values toward consumers. Further recommendations can be found in the last chapters.
Chuang, Hui-Tun. (2009). The rise of culinary tourism and its transformation of food cultures: The national cuisine of Taiwan. The Copenhagen Journal of Asian Studies 27(2), 2009, 84-108.
Suhartanto, D., Chen, B. T., Mohi, Z., & Sosianika, A. (2017). Exploring loyalty to specialty foods among tourists and residents. British Food Journal, March 2018, 1120-1131.
Kuo, F. C., Chung, M. L., & Kuo, C. T. (2012). To Explore Taiwanese Night Markets Culture and Tourism Experience and Behaviour. Procedia – Social and Behavioral Sciences 40 (2012), 435-440.
Promsivapallop, P., & Kannaovakun, P. (2020). Factors influencing tourists’ destination food consumption and satisfaction: A cross-cultural analysis. Asia-Pacific Social Science Review 20(2) (2020), 87-105.
Zhang, T., Chen, Junyu., & Hu, B. (2019). Authenticity, Quality, and Loyalty: Local food and Sustainable Tourism Experience. Sustainability 2019, 11, 3437, 1-18.
Gonzalez, A. F., Curtis, C., Washburn, I. J., & Shirsat, A. R. (2019). Factors in tourists’ food decision processes: a US-based case study. Journal of Tourism Analysis (2020), 2-19.
Mak, A. H.N., Lumbers, M., Eves, A., & Chang, R. C.Y. (2019). Factors influencing tourist food consumption. ScienceDirect. Retrieved March 12, 2021, from https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/international-journal-of-hospitality-management
Yi, C. S., Chi, J. T.L., Ying, O. H., & Wei, W. W. (2018). Factors influencing tourists’ loyalty towards food tourism in Malaysia. UTAR Institutional Repository. Retrieved March 12, 2021, from http://eprints.utar.edu.my/3079/
Rousta, A., & Jamshidi, D. (2020). Food tourism value: Investigating the factors that influence tourists to revisit. Journal of Vacation Marketing 2020, Vol. 26(1), 73-95.
Lertputtarak, S. (2012). The relationship between destination image, food image, and revisiting Pattaya, Thailand. International Journal of Business and Management, Vol. 7, No. 5 (March 2012), 111-122.
Chen, Y.Y. (2013). The role of food in tourists’ experiences: A case study of Taiwan. UWSPACE. Retrieved March 12, 2021, from https://uwspace.uwaterloo.ca/handle/10012/7743
Mak, A., Chang, R. C.Y, & Eves, A. (2016). The effects of food-related personality traits on tourist food consumption motivations. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research (April 2016), 1-36.
Cetin, G., & Ertugral, S. M. (2015). Tourists’ approach to local food. Procedia – Social and Behavioral Sciences (July 2015), 429-437.
Hsu, F. C., Robinson, R. N.S., & Scott, N. (2018). Traditional Food Consumption Behaviour: The Case of Taiwan. Taylor & Francis Online. Retrieved March 12, 2021, from https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/02508281.2018.1475879
Matchariyakul, N. (2016). Factors affecting Thai fully independent travelers's decision to travel to Taiwan. TU Digital Collections. Retrieved March 12, 2021, from http://digital.library.tu.ac.th/tu_dc/frontend/Info/item/dc:93587
Cohen, E. (1972). Toward a Sociology of International Tourism. Social Research, 39(2), 164-182.
Crompton, J. L. (1979). Motivations for Pleasure Vacation. Annals of Tourism Research, 6(4), 408-424.
Dann, G. M. S. (1981). Tourist Motivation: An Appraisal. Annals of Tourism Research, 8(2), 187-219.
Lee T.-H, & Crompton, J. T. (1992). Measuring Novelty Seeking in Tourism. Annals of Tourism Research, 19(4), 732-751.
Batra, A. (2008). Foreign Tourists’ Motivation and Information Source(s) Influencing their Preference for Eating Out at Ethnic Restaurant in Bangkok. International Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Administration, 9(1), 1-17.
Boniface, P. (2003). Tasting tourism: Traveling for food and drink. Burlington: Ashgate Publishing.
Humphrey, T. C., & Humphrey, L. T. (1991). We Gather Together: Food and Festival in American Life. Utah: Utah State University Press.
Stamboulis, Y., & Skayannis, P. (2003). Innovation Strategies and Technology for Experience-based Tourism. Tourism Management, 24(1), 35-43.
Jones, A., & Jenkin, I. (2002). A Taste of Wales: Blas Ar Gymru’: Institutional Malaise in Promoting Welsh Food Tourism Products. In A.-M. Hjalager,& G. Richards (Eds.), Tourism and Gastronomy (pp. 113-115).
London: Routldge. Kim, Y. G., Eves, A., & Scarles, C. (2009). Building a model of local food consumption on trips and holidays: A grounded theory approach. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 28(3), 423–431.
Kim, Y. G., Eves, A., & Scarles, C. (2009). Building a model of local food consumption on trips and holidays: A grounded theory approach. ScienceDirect. Retrieved March 12, 2021, from https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2008.11.005
Thakur, K. Define what Tourism is & understand its meaning with examples. Market Width. Retrieved March 12, 2021, from https://market-width.com/blogs/what-is-tourism.htm
Thakur, K. Importance of Tourism and its Economic Value. Market Width. Retrieved March 12, 2021, from https://market-width.com/blogs/Importance-Tourism-Industry-Economic-Value.htm#:~:text=Tourism%20brings%20many%20benefits%2C%20including,Infrastructure%20development
Wang, C., & Ellis, S. (October 29, 2020). Taiwan Achieves Record 200 Days With No Local Coronavirus Cases. TIME. Retrieved April 3, 2021, from https://time.com/5905129/taiwan-coronavirus-record/
Bloom Consulting. (2020). How destinations should prepare for the post-Covid-19. BLOOM CONSULTING JOURNAL. Retrieved April 3, 2021, from https://www.bloom-consulting.com/journal/how-destination-brands-should-prepare-for-the-post-covid-19/
Chao, P. (January 18, 2021). COVID-19 is an opportunity to upgrade tourism industry: Official. Radio Taiwan International. Retrieved April 3, 2021, from https://en.rti.org.tw/news/view/id/2004684
Behsudi, A. (2020). Tourism-dependent economies are among those harmed the most by the pandemic. International Monetary Fund. Retrieved April 3, 2021, from https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/fandd/2020/12/impact-of-the-pandemic-on-tourism-behsudi.htm
National Health Insurance Administration. (2020). Taiwan's Strategy for Fighting COVID-19 Published in the Blog of World-Leading Magazine The BMJ. National Health Insurance Administration Ministry of Health and Welfare. Retrieved April 3, 2021, from https://www.nhi.gov.tw/english/News_Content.aspx?n=996D1B4B5DC48343&sms=F0EAFEB716DE7FFA&s=A88DC323EF7C85FF
FOODANDROAD. (2020). Food Tourism, a tasty way to travel. Food’n Road. Retrieved April 3, 2021, from https://foodandroad.com/food-tourism/
Amir, S., Osman, M. M., Bachok, S., & Ibrahim, M. (2015). Sustaining Local Community Economy Through Tourism: Melaka UNESCO World Heritage City. ScienceDirect. Retrieved March 12, 2021, from https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proenv.2015.07.054
Amir, S., Osman, M. M., Bachok, S., & Ibrahim, M. (2015). Understanding Domestic and International Tourists’ Expenditure Pattern in Melaka, Malaysia: Result of CHAID Analysis. ScienceDirect. Retrieved March 12, 2021, from https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.01.386