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研究生: 李建成
Chien Chen Lee
論文名稱: 照射過加馬射線sPS在高溫下的電子順磁光譜
EPR in irradiated Syndiotactic Polystyrene at Elevated Temperatures
指導教授: 李三保
Sanboh Lee
口試委員:
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 工學院 - 材料科學工程學系
Materials Science and Engineering
論文出版年: 2005
畢業學年度: 93
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 74
中文關鍵詞: 對排聚苯乙烯電子順磁光譜自由基退火電子順磁黎曼效應
外文關鍵詞: gamma-ray irradiation, syndiotactic polystyrene, electron paramagnetic resonance, disubstituted benzyl radical, cyclohexadienyl radical, radical
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  • 高分子材料在照設過加瑪射線後經常會產生自由,本文探討對排聚苯乙烯在經過鈷六十加碼射線照射後所產生的自由機種類與其在高溫下衰減的動力學過程。


    When the polymer materials are exposed under gamma-ray, it generates some free radicals. After Co60 gamma-ray irradiation, the radical number will decrease as time goes by. Even at the room temperature it also decays slowly. We irradiated the syndiotactic polystyrene(sPS) samples by Co60 gamma-ray and calculated the radical number by analyzing its electron paramagnetic resonance(EPR) spectra. We also simulate two kinds of free radicals in sPS, which are disubstituted benzyl radical -(CH2)-C(C5H5)•-(CH2)- as Radical type A (Ra) and cyclohexadienyl radical -(CH2)-CH(C5H6•)-(CH2)- as Radical type B (Rb). Using software WINEPR, SimFornia and WinSim to analyze all spectra, we calculate the number of each radical type. Furthermore, we analyzed its rate constant isothermally at several different temperatures. We found Ra decays faster than Rb, and the mechanism of the radical number decay follows a first-order kinetic process. The activation energy of decay reaction is also obtained.

    Acknowledgment I Abstract II Introduction 1 Experimental 6 Results and Discussion 9 Conclusions 21 List of Tables 23 Figures Caption 31 Reference 72

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