研究生: |
王世豪 Shih-Hao Wang |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
雙原子磁光陷阱之研究 Study of the Double-Species Magneto-Optical Trap |
指導教授: |
余怡德
Ite A. Yu |
口試委員: | |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
理學院 - 物理學系 Department of Physics |
論文出版年: | 2005 |
畢業學年度: | 94 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 42 |
中文關鍵詞: | 磁光陷阱 、光學幫浦法 、電磁波引發透明 、銣 |
外文關鍵詞: | Magneto-Optical Trap, Optical-pumping technique, electromagnetically induced transparency, rubidium |
相關次數: | 點閱:2 下載:0 |
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我們已成功的將銣-85與銣-87兩種原子同時捕捉在一個磁光陷阱中。以光學幫浦法做為量測原子數目的工具,系統地最佳化實驗參數,使得雙原子磁光陷阱中每種原子數目皆可達6×108。並利用原子放出的螢光來分析兩種原子在空間中的分布。最後用實驗驗證光脈衝因電磁波引發透明效應而減慢的理論預測。
We have demonstrated a magneto-optical trap that simultaneously captures two different isotopes - rubidium-85 and rubidium-87, and atom numbers of 6×10^8 for each atom are trapped. The single-specie and double-species MOTs are described. We optimize them by directly measuring the number of atoms with the optical-pumping technique. An intensity profile of the spatial atomic distributions, as observed by the CCD, is discussed. Finally, we performed the experiments of slow-light, which is based on the electromagnetically induced transparency, and the theoretical prediction is in agreement with the measurements.
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