研究生: |
何建中 |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
協調能力對體適能與人際關係及學業成就的影響 The Effects of Different Coordination Capability on Physical Fitness, Interpersonal Relationship and Academic Achievement of Snior High School Students |
指導教授: | 謝錦城 |
口試委員: | |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
|
論文出版年: | 2013 |
畢業學年度: | 101 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 110 |
中文關鍵詞: | 發展性協調障礙 、動作評估工具組 、情緒管理 |
外文關鍵詞: | Developmental Coordination Disorder(DCD), Movement ABC-2, Emotional Arrangement |
相關次數: | 點閱:1 下載:0 |
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目的:本研究旨在探討不同協調能力之高中生對體適能及人際關係與學業成就的影響。受試者:以某國立女中學生為受試者,無特殊學習、肢體、情緒方面障礙者660位(年齡:16.53±0.40歲、身高:158.99±5.20公分、體重:52.76±5.63公斤)。方法:以動作評估工具組(Movement Assessment Battery Second Edition, Movement ABC-2)測試學生協調能力。對發展性協調障礙(developmental coordination disorder, DCD)進行測驗分組,根據Movement ABC-2測驗分組方式,測驗總分高於67分或百分等級高於15th者629人為協調能力正常組(N-DCD) (95.3%);測驗總分小於等於67分或百分等級15th者31人為協調能力障礙組(DCD)(4.7%)。並實施高中學生人際關係量表的問卷調查,此問卷包含情緒管理與人際關係兩部分。量表得分越高表示情緒管理或人際關係越佳,得分低表示情緒管理或人際關係較差;同時實施體適能檢測與學業成就資料的蒐集,以獨立樣本t考驗檢驗其差異性。結果:在體適能部分坐姿體前彎N-DCD組(33.95±9.36公分)表現優於DCD組(30.23±8.95公分);立定跳遠N-DCD組(155.50±20.65公分)表現優於DCD組(142.77±19.23公分);800公尺跑走N-DCD組(248.68±22.29秒)表現優於DCD組(255.52±23.87秒),且三項均有顯著差異(p<.05)。在情緒管理方面N-DCD組(70.06±6.83分),表現優於DCD組(69.94±9.92分) (p<.05)。在人際關係方面N-DCD組(77.48±12.81分)表現優於DCD組(67.52±7.29分) (p<.05)。在學業成就英文方面DCD組(88.18±5.40分)表現優於N-DCD組(73.41±9.05分);在數學方面N-DCD組(74.97±9.98分)表現優於DCD組(71.81±10.0分) (p<.05);體育方面N-DCD組(81.58±4.78分)表現優於DCD組(79.05±5.12分),且有顯著差異(p<.05)。結論:本研究證實不同協調能力會影響高中生的體適能、情緒管理與人際關係及學業成就。
Purpose:The study was to investigate the effects of different coordination capability on physical fitness, interpersonal relationship and academic achievement in senior high school students. Subjects: Six hundred and sixty participants in this study from Hsin-Chu girls’ senior high school students, without the learning, physical and emotional disorder.(age:16.53±0.40 years, height:158.99±5.20 cm, weight:52.76±5.63 kg)Method: We tested the students’ developmental coordination disorder by using Movement Assessment Battery Ⅱ (Movement ABC-2). Based on the Movement ABC-2, students were divided into two groups. Six hundreds and twenty-nine students who higher than the 67 scores be categorized into N-DCD (95.3%), while thirty-one students who under the 67 scores belonged to DCD (4.7%). We had further implement the questionnaire about high school students’ interpersonal relationship and emotional management. The higher the scores, the better the emotional management or interpersonal relationship skills and vice versa. The students’ physical fitness and academic achievement also collected. All collected data were analyzed by independent sample t-test be examined to show the differences. Result: The sections of the sit and reach, N-DCD (33.95±9.36 cm) was better than DCD(30.23±8.95 cm) (p<.05). The sections of N-DCD (155.50±20.65 cm) was better than DCD (142.77±19.23 cm) in standing long jump. For 800 meters running or walking, N-DCD(248.68±22.29 sec) was better than DCD(255.52±23.87 sec)(p<.05). Three items showed significant differences in physical fitness. The emotional management, N-DCD (70.06±6.83) was better than DCD(69.94±9.92)(p<.05). For interpersonal relationship, N-DCD (77.48±12.81) was better than DCD (67.52±7.29) (p<.05). The scores of in English, DCD (88.18±5.40) was better than N-DCD (73.41±9.05) (p<.05). The scores of mathematics, N-DCD (74.97±9.98) was better than DCD (71.81±10.00) (p<.05). The scores of physical education, N-DCD (81.58±4.78) was better than DCD (79.05±5.12) (p<.05). Conclusion: This study indicates that the different coordination capability might affect high school students’ physical fitness, emotional arrangement, interpersonal relationships and academic achievement.
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