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研究生: 林宗賢
Tzong-shyan Lin
論文名稱: 以BDI代理人技術為基礎模擬人類在社群中互動之架構
A BDI Agent-based Framework for Modeling Human Social Interactions
指導教授: 吳鑄陶
Dr. Chu-Tao J. Wu
口試委員:
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 工學院 - 工業工程與工程管理學系
Department of Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management
論文出版年: 2007
畢業學年度: 95
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 70
中文關鍵詞: BDIautonomousagenthumaninteractionsimulate
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  • A proposal of a BDI based software framework for designing autonomous agents that simulate a subset of human society that is developed from a sociology perspective. It can be applied to computer gaming and simulation environments. By applying this framework, the interactions among the simulated humans should better reflect how humans simulate with one another.


    Dedication 3 Abstract 8 1. Introduction 10 1.1 Motive 10 1.2 Purpose 11 1.3 Methodology 11 1.4 Limitations 12 1.5 Defining Software Agents 12 2. Review of Related Topics 13 2.1 Brief Overview of Computer Games 13 2.2 Autonomous Multiagent Systems (MAS) 16 2.3 Cooperative Relationships 26 3. Illustrative Description 31 3.1 Purpose 31 3.2 Background of Simulated Scenario 31 3.3 Social Groups 33 3.4 Initial State 34 3.5 Scenarios 35 3.6 Incentives & Disincentives 41 3.7 Discussion of Cooperation and Formation of Social Groups 42 3.8 Changing of Norms and Social Groups 43 3.9 Application of the Framework 43 4. Proposed Approach 44 4.1 Motivation 44 4.2 Objectives 44 4.3 Agent Input & Output 44 4.4 BDI (Autonomous) Agent with Extensions 46 4.5 Environment 51 5. Architecture 52 5.1 Introduction 52 5.2 Technical Constraints and Requirements 53 6. Software Design 55 6.1 Components 55 6.2 Data Types 55 6.3 Core Values & Norms Management Services 57 6.4 Norms Management (Outside of Agent) 58 6.5 Desires Control 58 6.6 Internal Record Storage 62 6.7 Inter-agent Management Services 63 6.8 Belief Services 65 6.9 Desire and Intentions Services 65 7. Conclusion & Future Work 66 References 67

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    □ Epstein, Joshua; Growing Artificial Societies : social science from the bottom up
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    □ Trumanm, Ben C,; “Field of Honor: A Complete and Comprehensive History of Dueling in All Countries”.
    □ Wooldridge, Michael J.; Introduction to Multiagent Systems

    Academic Papers:

    □ Ackermann, Martain; Lin, Chao; 2004; “Evolution of Cooperation: Two for One?”; Current Biology: 14:R73-R74
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    □ Katz, Michael L.; Shapiro, Carl; 1985; “Network Externalities, Competition, and Compatibility”; American Economic Review; 75:424-220
    □ Kandori, Michihiro; 1992; "Social Norms and Community Enforcement"; Review of Economic Studies; 59:63-80
    □ Kollock, Peter; 1993; “An Eye for an Eye Leaves Everyone Blind”; American Sociological Review; 58:768-786
    □ Kraines, David; Kraines, Vivian; 1995; “Evolution of Learning among Pavlov Strategies in a Competitive Environment with Noise”; The Journal of Conflict Resolution; 39:439-466
    □ Krehbiel, Keith; 1985; “Unanimous Consent Agreement: Going Along in the Senate”; Working paper no. 568; California Institute of Technology, Social Science Department
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    □ Molander, P.; 1985; “The Optimal Level of Generosity in a Selfish, Uncertain, Environment”; Journal of Conflict Resolution 29; 611-618
    □ Moutinho, Luiz; Smith, Anne; 2000; "Modelling bank customer satisfaction through mediation of attitudes towards human and automated banking"; 18:124-134
    □ Mui, Lik; Mohtashemi, Mojdeh; Halberstadt, Ari, 2002; "Notions of reputation in multi-agents systems: a review"; International Conference on Autonomous Agents archive
    □ Proceedings of the first international joint conference on Autonomous agents and multiagent systems: part 1; 280-287
    □ Rao, Anad; George Michael; 1995; "BDI Agents: From Theory to Practice"; Technical Note; Australian Articial Intelligence Institute
    □ Opp, Karl-Dieter; 1979; “The Emergence and Effects of Social Norms. A Confrontation of Some Hypothesis of Sociology”; KYKLOS; 32:775-801
    □ Ostrom, E; 1998; "A Behavioral Approach to the Rational Choice Theory of Collective Action"; The American Political Science Review
    □ Rajan, Roby; 1989; “Endogenous Coalition Formation in Cooperative Oligopolies”; International Economic Review; 30:863-876
    □ Sandholm, Tuomas; 1999; "Automated Negoriation"; Communications of the ACM; 42:84-85
    □ Sugden, R, “The Economics of Rights, Cooperation, and Welfare”.
    □ Wu, Jianzhong; Axelrod, Robert; 1995; “How to Cope with Noise in the Iterated Prisoner’s Dilemma”, Journal of Conflict Resolution; 39:183-189

    Websites:
    □ Adobe
    □ http://www.adobe.com/cfusion/showcase/index.cfm?event=casestudydetail&casestudyid=36295&loc=zh_tw
    □ Jade - Java Agent DEvelopment Framework
    □ http://jade.tilab.com/
    □ StratX:
    □ http://www.stratx.com/index.php?niv1=whoweworkwith&niv2=casestudies&niv3=&id=102
    □ WikiPedia
    □ http://en.wikipedia.org/

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