研究生: |
黃穎鈺 Ying-Yuh Huang |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
個體異質性模式之母體總數估計 Estimation of the Size of Population When Capture Probabilities Vary by Individuals |
指導教授: |
趙蓮菊
|
口試委員: | |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
理學院 - 統計學研究所 Institute of Statistics |
論文出版年: | 2002 |
畢業學年度: | 90 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 47 |
中文關鍵詞: | 個體異質性 、重複捕取實驗 、貝塔-二項式 、樣本涵蓋率 |
外文關鍵詞: | heterogeneity, capture-recapture experiment, beta-binomial, sample coverage |
相關次數: | 點閱:1 下載:0 |
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本論文主要探討在封閉模式下,具有個體異質性且個體捕取機率服從貝塔分配(Beta distribution)的離散型重複捕取實驗的母體總數估計。在有母數的方法中最大概似估計量已經行之有年,我們有興趣的是在二樣本、三樣本、四樣本的情形下,最大概似估計量是否可以解出唯一解與確切解,如果可以我們寫下確切解的形式,如果不行時我們則討論了解數值解的方法。另外針對無母數的方法,由於樣本涵蓋估計量(Chao and Tsay,1998)在貝塔-二項式的模式假設下並不適用,所以我們藉由討論二樣本、三樣本、四樣本時樣本涵蓋估計量的表現,並進一步提出修正的估計量,最後則以不同參數下的模擬來分析各種估計量的表現,並做文獻上的實例分析。
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