本研究採調查研究法探討羞愧感和嘲笑風格之關係，與自尊在兩者關係之間的調節作用。以新竹縣597位國中生為正式樣本(男性287位，女性310位)，將所得問卷資料以描述性統計、t考驗、積差相關、單因子獨立樣本變異數分析及階層迴歸分析等統計方法進行資料分析，以α=.05為顯著水準進行考驗。研究結果如下：一、國中生怕被笑為怕被笑邊緣程度、喜被笑為喜被笑邊緣程度、喜笑人為不喜笑人程度；二、在喜笑人上，國中男生得分顯著高於女生。國中男生的羞愧感顯著低於女生；三、自尊對羞愧感與嘲笑風格之間不具有調節效果。

The purpose of this study was to explore the relationships among shame, pho-phi-kat, and self-esteem in adolescents, and to examine the moderatoring role of self-esteem in the relationship between shame and pho-phi-kat. The participants consisted of 597 adolescents （287 boys and 310 girls） from 9 junior high schools in Hsinchu area. The collected data were analyzed by the descriptive statistics, t-test, product-moment correlation, one-way ANOVA, and hierarchical regression respectively. The main findings were as followed:（1）Gelotophobia and gelotophilia of adolescents scored between 2.0 and 2.5（borderline）, and katagelasticism of adolescents scored between 1.0 and 2.0（no katagelasticism）.（2）Boys were significantly more katagelasticism than girls in this sample of adolescents. Boys were significantly less shame than girls in this sample of adolescents.（3）Hierarchical regression analysis showed that self-esteem doesn’t moderate the link between shame and pho-phi-kat in adolescents.

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