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研究生: 彭馨儀
Peng, Hsin-Yi
論文名稱: 結合專利與臨床研究之整合分析 探討植牙領域之發展趨勢
Using Patent Analysis and Clinical Trial Analysis to Analyze Dental Implant Technology Development Advancement
指導教授: 張瑞芬
Amy J. C. Trappey
張力元
Charles V. Trappey
口試委員: 林立德
王育慧
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 工學院 - 工業工程與工程管理學系
Department of Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management
論文出版年: 2013
畢業學年度: 101
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 81
中文關鍵詞: 專利分析本體論整合分析
外文關鍵詞: patent analysis, ontology, meta-analysis
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  • 科技的進步提高了人類生活的水準,並使人類的生命不斷增長,許多先進國家已進入高齡化的社會環境,因此醫療器材產業不斷的發展,根據相關機構的調查報告顯示,全球的醫療市場將會由2012年的3,000億美金成長至2017年的4,344億美金(Global Information, Inc., 2012),在市場需求的因素驅動下,醫療器材的專利申請數量也不斷上升,根據世界智財組織的資料顯示,在1995年至2008年間,藥學以及醫療科技領域的專利申請成長量相當可觀,僅次於電腦科技、電機與通訊科技類別 (World Intellectual Property Organization, 2011)。專利蘊含了豐富的專業知識與創新價值,但龐大的專利數量與專利文件內的艱深術語,使得專利分析需耗費大量資源,且醫療器材產品的開發過程還須透過臨床試驗才能了解其效用,因此本研究提出結合專利分析與臨床文獻分析的方法,了解未來醫療器材發展的之方向。本研究以專利與臨床文獻的角度分析醫療技術的發展,以知識探勘、本體論、整合分析等方法分析醫療器材專利文件與臨床試驗文獻,本研究首先以文字探勘技術擷取專利文件的重要關鍵字,並建構領域本體論表達專利技術內涵與領域知識,接著分析臨床試驗文獻的關鍵字擴充領域本體論,並進行整合分析了解醫療器材於臨床試驗的效用。本研究以植牙領域為分析案例,希望能了解市場現行發展的趨勢並分析未來可能的市場機會。


    The progress of technology increases the average human lifespan. A rise in aging population drives the value of the medical equipment market increases rapidly. According the marketing report, the value of the medical equipment market is US$ 300 billion in 2012, and it is forecasted to reach US$ 430 billion in 2017 (Global Information, Inc., 2012). The rapid growth of medical equipment market indicates that it has great potential for developing. During the period from 1995 to 2008, the volume of patent applications in medical technology increased rapidly worldwide. Computer science, electrical machinery, pharmaceuticals and digital communication also accounted for the large share of total growth (World Intellectual Property Organization, 2011). Patent analysis is useful to understand the trend of technology development. However, the huge volume of patents is hard to analyze effectively and efficiency. In addition, clinical trial on patients must be performed to validate that the new medical equipment is efficacious. The purpose of this study is to analyze emerging medical equipment developments and marketing directions, and a methodology which combines patent analysis with clinical trials is proposed in this study. Knowledge discovering, ontology and meta-analysis are used to extract the useful information from patent documents and clinical trials. This study will use the dental implant technical domain as case study to understand the medical technology market trends.

    1. 緒論 1 1.1 研究背景 1 1.2 研究動機與目的 4 1.3 研究架構與流程 5 2. 文獻探討 6 2.1 植牙技術概述 6 2.1.1 植體介紹 6 2.1.2 植牙連接技術 8 2.2 專利分析 10 2.2.1 專利地圖 10 2.2.2 專利自動摘要 11 2.2.3 專利分群與分類 12 2.2.4 專利品質評估 13 2.3 本體論 14 2.3.1 本體論定義與分類 14 2.3.2 本體論建構流程 15 2.3.3 本體論應用 17 2.4 知識探勘 18 2.4.1 資料探勘 18 2.4.2 文字探勘 20 2.5 整合分析 23 2.5.1 整合分析定義 23 2.5.2 整合分析流程 24 3. 專利文件與期刊文獻分析流程 26 3.1 專利文件分析 27 3.1.1 專利文件蒐集 27 3.1.2 專利文件關鍵字擷取 28 3.1.3 專利技術本體論架構 30 3.1.4 專利分群 31 3.2 臨床試驗文獻分析 32 3.2.1 臨床試驗文獻蒐集 32 3.2.2 臨床試驗文獻關鍵字擷取 33 3.2.3 臨床試驗文獻關鍵字本體論 34 3.2.4 臨床試驗文獻整合分析 34 3.3 市場與研發機會分析 39 4. 結果分析與討論 40 4.1 植牙連接相關技術專利文件分析結果 40 4.1.1 植牙連接技術專利文件蒐集 40 4.1.2 植牙連接技術專利文件關鍵字擷取 40 4.1.3 植牙連接專利技術本體論架構 42 4.1.4 植牙連接專利分群 43 4.2 臨床文獻分析結果 45 4.2.1 植牙連接臨床文獻蒐集 45 4.2.2 植牙連接臨床文獻關鍵字擷取 47 4.2.3 植牙連接臨床文獻關鍵字本體論 48 4.2.4 植牙連接臨床文獻整合分析 50 4.3 人工植牙市場與研發機會分析 60 5. 結論與建議 63 5.1 結論 63 5.2 建議 63 6. 參考文獻 65 附錄一 79

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