研究生: |
張維哲 |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
多壁奈米碳管在兆赫頻段的介電函數之研究 Dielectrics responses of MWCNTs in Terahertz range |
指導教授: |
齊正中
Chi, Cheng-Chung |
口試委員: | |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
理學院 - 物理學系 Department of Physics |
論文出版年: | 2009 |
畢業學年度: | 97 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 100 |
中文關鍵詞: | 多壁奈米碳管 、兆赫波 、等效介質理論 、電光效應 |
外文關鍵詞: | MWCNT, THz, effective medium theory, E-O sampling |
相關次數: | 點閱:2 下載:0 |
分享至: |
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報 |
本實驗利用飛秒雷射激發二階非線性晶體(ZnTe)產生兆赫波
(THz wave),且利用電光取樣的方式取得 THz電場的時間分布,並
使用不同入射角度(0 度、20 度、40 度)的兆赫波來穿透多壁奈米碳
管得知偏振方向對於吸收程度的影響,再利用多重反射薄膜公式計算
出奈米碳管的介電函數,得到多壁奈米碳管在0.2~2THz的頻譜特性。
由本實驗的結果,多壁奈米碳管在兆赫頻段沒有特定頻率吸收,
但兆赫波電場方向與多壁奈米碳管中心軸向越平行,則吸收越大。電
導率不遵守 Drude model 且實部大於虛部,顯示多壁奈米碳管為金
屬性。
[1] G. Mourou et al., Appl. Phys. Lett., 39, 295 (1981)
[2] C. Fattingerm, D. Grischkowsky, Appl. Phys. Lett., 53, 1480 (1988)
[3] M. van Exter, C. Fattingerm, D. Grischkowsky, Appl. Phys. Lett., 55, 337
(1989)
[4] Rice A., Jin Y., Zhang X.C.,et al., Appl. Phys. Lett., 64,1324 (1994)
[5] Zhang X.C.,and Auston,D.H., J. Appl. Phys.,71, 326 (1992)
[6] X.C.Zhang, Y. Jin, T. D. Hewitt, and T. Sangsir, Appl. Phys. Lett., 62, 2003
(1993)
[7] N.Sarukura, H.Othtake, S.Izumida, and Z.Liu, J. Appl. phys., 84, 654 (1998)
[8] X.C. Zhang,Perspectives in Optoelectronics, Ed. By Sudhanshu S. Jha,
Would Scientific, chapter 3 (1995)
[9] D.Some and Arto V. Nurmikko, Phys. Rev. B 53, R 13295 (1996)
[10] Hideyuki Ohtake, shingo Ono, Masahiro Sakai, Zhenlin Liu, Takeyo
Tsukamoto, and Nobuhiko Sarikura, Appl. Phys. Lett., 76, 1398 (2000)
[11] J.T. Kindt , C.A. Schmuttenmaer, J. Phys Chem., 100(24), 10373 (1996)
[12] D. M. Mittleman, R. H. Jacobsen, R. Neelamani, R.G. Baraniuk and M. C.
Nuss, Appl. Phys. B-Lasers and optics, 67(3), 379 (1998)
[13] Zhiping Jiang, Ming Li, X.C.Zhang, Appl. Phys. Lett., 76, 3221 ( 2000)
[14] Iijima S. Nature. 354, 56 (1991)
[15] Tuzun RE, Noid DW and Sumpter BG, Nanotechnology, 6, 64 (1995)
[16] Yihua Gao, Yoshio Bando, Nature 415, 599 (2002)
[17] S Li et al. Nano Lett. 4, 753 (2004)
[18] D.E.Aspnes, Thin Solid Films. 89, 249-262 (1982)
[19] Stefano Giordano, Journal of Electrostatics. 58, 59-76 (2003)
[20] Ari Sihvola, Electromagnetic mixing formulas and applications. (London :
Institution of Electrical Engineers, c1999 )
[21] H. W. Kroto, J. R. Heath, S. C. O`Brien, R. F. Curl, and R. E. Smalley,
Nature 318, 162 (1985)
[22] Zhou O, Fleming RM, Murphy DW, Science. 263, 1744 (1994)
[23] C.-H. Kiang, M. Endo, P. M. Ajayan, G. Dresselhaus, and M. S.
Dresselhaus, Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 1869 (1998)
[24] M. Buongiorno Nardelli, C. Brabec, A. Maiti, C. Roland and J. Bernholc,
Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 313 (1998)
[25] Feng-Huan Sha, Long-Mao Zhao, Gui-Tong Yang, New Carbon Materials.
21, 248 (2006)
[26] Hao Yu, Qiang Zhang, Qunfeng Zhang, Qixiang Wang, Guoqing Ning,
Guohua Luo and Fei Wei, Carbon, 44, 1706 (2006)
[27] S. Costa, E. Borowiak-Palen, M. Kruszynska, A. Bachmatiuk, R. J.
Kalenczuk, Materials Science-Poland, Vol. 26, No. 2, 433 (2008)
[28] X. C. Zhang and D. H. Auston, J.Appl.Phys, 71,326 (1992)
[29] X. C. Zhang and D. H. Auston, J.Electron. Wave Appl. 6, 85 (1992)
[30] D.H. Auston, “Picosecond optoelectronic switching and gating in silicon”,
Appl. Phys. Lett. 26, 101 (1975)
[31] C. Lee, “Picosecond optoelectronic switching in GaAs”, Appl. Phys. Lett.
30, 84 (1977)
[32] S. L. Chuang, S. Schmitt-Rink, B. I. Greene, P. N. Saeta, and A. F. J. Levi,
Phys. Rev. Lett. 68, 102 (1992)
[33] B. B. Hu et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 2709 (1991)
[34] Q. Wu and X. C. Zhang, Appl. Phys. Lett. 67, 2523 (1995)
[35] Q. Wu and X.-C. Zhang, Appl. Phys. Lett. 68, 1604 (1996)
[36] Q. Wu, M. Litz, and X.-C. Zhang, Appl. Phys. Lett. 68, 2924 (1996)
[37] C. zener, Phys.Rev., 82, 403 (1951)
[38] Kwang-Su Lee, Toh-Ming Lu, and X.-C. Zhang, Microelectronics Journal,
34, 63 (2003)
[39] 固態物理學導論(Kittle, Introduction to Solid State Physics 中譯本), 高立
出版社, 第七版
[40] Maik Scheller, Steffen Wietzke, Christian Jansen, and Martin Koch, J.Phys.
D: Appl. Phys. 42, 1 (2009)
[41] Dong Wen, Xu Ping and Cao Haixia, China Academic Journal Electronic
Publishing House, vol(13), No.2, 31 (2003)
[42] Fusakazu Matsushima, Hitoshi Odashima, Takao Iwasaki, Shozo
Tsunekawa, Kojiro Takagi, Journal of Molecular Structure 352/353 (1995)
371-378
[43] Applications for Terahertz Time-domain Spectroscopy by R. Foltynowicz
[44] Tae-In Jeon, Keun-Ju Kim, et al., Appl. Phys. Lett., 80, 3403 (2002)
[45] A.E. Aliev, C. Guthy, M. Zhang, S. Fang, A.A. Zakhidov and J.E. Fischer,
Carbon, 45 (15), 2880 (2007)
[46] A. Ugawa, A.G. Rinzler, and D.B. Tanner, Phys. Rev. B, 60, R11305 (1999)
[47] Tae-In JEON, Joo-Hiuk SON, Gye Hyuck AN and Young Hee LEE, Journal
of the Korean Physical Society, 39, S185 (2001)