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研究生: 殷宏林
Honglin Yin
論文名稱: 陣列式自組裝三維微結構之研究
The Study of Array Type Self-Assembly 3D Microstructures
指導教授: 方維倫
Weileun Fang
口試委員:
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 工學院 - 動力機械工程學系
Department of Power Mechanical Engineering
論文出版年: 2001
畢業學年度: 89
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 79
中文關鍵詞: 微機電系統陣列式自組裝
外文關鍵詞: MEMS, self-assembly three-dimensional microstructure
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  • 微機電系統(MEMS)包含微機械結構、微感測器與微致動器三大領域。由於微機械加工製造技術不斷地進步,使得各領域的發展漸趨成熟。然而微機械加工技術根源於積體電路的平面製程技術,所製作出來的元件皆以二維的方式展現,在許多應用上間接受到了限制。本研究主要探討如何利用半導體製程的方式,配合自組裝機制的設計,來製作出具高定位精度及陣列式組裝能力的三維微結構。並藉此建立以單層多晶矽作為結構層的製作流程,提供另一種製程設計的選擇。


    Microelectromechanical system (MEMS) contains microsensors, microactuators, micromechanical structures, and integrated circuits. Since the micromachining fabrication processes are improved drastically, plenty of micromachined devices have been developed and commercialized presently. However the applications of these devices are still limited by traditional IC planar fabrication process. Three-dimensional devices are needed to contact, react, or communicate with the real world.
    This research intends to develop a novel self-assembly three-dimensional microstructure. Combine with microactuators, positioning grooves, and microbridges to satisfy the demands of high precision and array-type assemble simultaneously. From the study, the technology of design, analysis, fabrication, and measurement of an out-of-plane micromirror with a special angle are established.

    中文摘要……………………………………………………………1 英文摘要…………………………………………………………...2 目錄 …………………………………………………………………….3 圖目錄 …………………………………………………………………..5 表目錄 …………………………………………………………………..7 第一章 緒論 ………………………………………………………….8 1-1研究動機 ………………………………………………………8 1-2文獻回顧 ………………………………………………………9 1-3研究目標 ………………………………………………………12 第二章 設計與分析 ………………………………………………..15 2-1 SDA之設計與分析 ………………………………………....15 2-1.1 SDA之基本工作原理 ………………………………16 2-1.2 SDA板長與驅動電壓之關係 …………………...…19 2-1.3 SDA之出力大小分析 ………………………………..18 2-1.4 SDA之支撐樑應力分佈分析………………………….19 2-2 微橋式樑挫曲行為之分析 ………………………………….20 2-2.1 挫曲行為 ……………………………………………20 2-2.2 位移量δ與微橋式樑挫曲外形之分析 ……………21 2-2.3 臨界挫曲負載 之分析 ……………………………23 2-2.4 微橋式結構挫曲行為之模擬 ………………………24 2-3 陣列式自組裝架構之設計 ………………………………….26 第三章 製程 …………………………………………………………47 3-1 製程內容 ………………………………………………………47 3-2 問題處理 ………………………………………………………49 3-2.1 基材選擇問題……………………………………………50 3-2.2 膜厚量測問題……………………………………………50 3-2.3 蝕刻問題…………………………………………………51 3-2.4 微影問題…………………………………………………52 3-3 製程結果 ………………………………………………………52 第四章 量測 ………………………………………………………………62 4-1 SDA之量測 ………………………………………………………62 4-2 自組裝測試 ……………………………………………………………63 4-3 結論 ……………………………………………………………………64 第五章 結論 ………………………………………………………………………71 5-1 研究成果 ……………………………………………………………71 5-2 未來工作 ……………………………………………………………71 第六章 參考文獻……………………………………………………………73

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