研究生: |
王守學 Wang, Shou-Hsueh |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
數位影像相關法位移量測誤差之探討 Investigation of Displacement Measurement Error of Digital Image Correlation Method |
指導教授: |
王偉中
WANG, WEI-CHUNG |
口試委員: |
蔣長榮
CHIANG, CHUN-RON 陳元方 CHEN, YUAN-FANG |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
工學院 - 動力機械工程學系 Department of Power Mechanical Engineering |
論文出版年: | 2018 |
畢業學年度: | 106 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 143 |
中文關鍵詞: | 數位影像相關法 、位移量測誤差 、光場相機 、三維數位影像相關法位移量測修正 |
外文關鍵詞: | Digital Image Correlation Method, Displacement Measurement Error, Light Field Camera, Three-Dimensional Digital Image Correlation Displacement Measurement Correction |
相關次數: | 點閱:2 下載:0 |
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本研究應用數位影像相關(Digital Image Correlation, DIC)法系統拍攝階高試件,經由分析軟體計算後得知DIC系統量測精度資訊,並針對造成系統量測誤差之因素進行探討。
本研究探討使用3D-DIC法於量測平面內位移時,因左右相機視角的不同而造成面內位移伴隨產生面外位移之現象,並建立理論模型修正面內位移的誤差。本研究亦探討不同對焦平面對修正模型的影響,以及使用修正模型於應用光場(Light Field, LF)相機於3D-DIC法的可能性。
本研究最後探討使用LF相機的DIC系統(LF-DIC)以及使用CCD相機的DIC系統(CCD-DIC)之間的差異,並使用修正模型修正3D-DIC法之量測結果,將LF-DIC與CCD-DIC的量測結果互相比對並討論不同對焦面對DIC法量測準確度的影響。本研究嘗試以LF相機取代現有商品化DIC系統使用之CCD相機,並整合本研究所提出的修正模型而成為創新的DIC系統,以提高DIC系統量測精度。
In this research, a Digital Image Correlation (DIC) method was used to capture the test specimens. Displacement was obtained by software calculation, and the factors that caused the displacement measurement error were discussed.
This research investigated the use of 3D-DIC method to measure the in-plane displacement, due to the difference of the left and right camera angles resulting in in-plane displacement associated with out-of-plane displacement, and to establish a theoretical model to correct in-plane displacement error. This research also discusses the influence of different focusing planes on the correction model, and the possibility of using a correction model to apply the Light Field (LF) camera to the 3D-DIC method.
In this research, the displacement measurement error between the DIC system using LF camera (LF-DIC) and the DIC system using CCD camera (CCD-DIC) was discussed. The correction model was used to modify the measurement results of the 3D-DIC method. The measurement results of LF-DIC and CCD-DIC are compared with each other and the influence of the DIC measurement accuracy of different focusing planes was discussed.
To improve the measurement accuracy of the DIC system, this research attempted to replace the CCD camera used in the commercial DIC system with an LF camera and integrated the correction model into an innovative DIC system, trying to establish a novel optical measurement system.
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