武吉斯海圖是東南亞武吉斯人所繪製的東南亞海圖，現在實際存在兩幅原版，一為馬德里本、一為烏特勒支本，另外還存有一幅已縮小的單色影本的巴達維亞本。武吉斯海圖底本來自歐洲，主要受到十七世紀末至十八世紀上半葉的荷蘭地圖的製圖知識影響。本研究在海圖實物和前人基礎上，重新考證和理解圖上以隆塔拉文記載的地名、整理武吉斯海圖過往的研究脈絡。以馬德里本為主，烏特勒支本、巴達維亞本為輔，以圖證史，以史解圖。本研究也發現從武吉斯海圖上存有的各種波特蘭海圖特徵、使用和再加工的痕跡，可以解讀和分析出武吉斯海圖具有實用性的用途並存在用途差異。本研究以馬德里本為主解讀海圖上的地名，協助考訂年代，同時發現馬德里圖與其它武吉斯海圖在關注點上的異同，從而推斷武吉斯海圖並非海盜圖，且有投入貿易、航海上的用途。

The Bugis sea charts are made by the Bugis living in South East Asia. The two originals discovered are known as the Madrid and the Utrecht and another miniature version called Batavia in black and white are also exist. The techniques used by the Bugis in making these maps were very much influenced by the end 17th to early 18th century European mapping knowledge and techniques.

With the presence of the original maps and passed researches, the study is carried out to re-identify the physical presence of the places which was named in Lontara script in the maps and also the history it carries. The Madrid was used as the main reference material and the Utrecht as secondary and the Batavia was also used occasionally.

During the course of study, evidence of the use and modification of characteristics of portolan charts were found in the Bugis maps, it further confirms that the Bugis map existence has its own value and practicality.

By studying the physical presence of the name of the places in the Madrid, it helps to ascertain the time it was created. At the same time, study also find that even though the focus of all the existing Bugis maps were different but coincidently certain similarity were present. It is through these findings that it could be ascertain that these Bugis maps were created with commercial purposes in mind rather than for pirating activities.

地圖
1. 李毓中等編著，《馬德里海軍博物館檔案館武吉斯（Bugis）海圖》，新竹：國立清華大學人文社會科學研究中心，2015。
2. 烏特勒支本（烏特勒支大學藏，Boeginese zeekaart van de Indische Archipel, Kaart: VIII.C.a.2）。

檔案
1. Leiden University Libraries, COLLBN 002-09-027.
2. Ministerio de Defensa, El Mapa es el Territorio: Cartografía Histórica del Ministerio de Defensa (Madrid: Imprenta Ministerio de Defensa, 2014).
3. National Library of Australia, MAP RM 1442.
4. The British Library, Add MS 12354.

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專書
1. 卜正民，《塞爾登先生的中國地圖：香料貿易、佚失的海圖與南中國海》，臺北：聯經出版公司，2015。
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3. 尼古拉斯‧塔林，《劍橋東南亞史》，昆明：雲南人民，2003。
4. 安東尼‧瑞德，《東南亞的貿易時代：1450-1680年（第一卷：季風吹拂下的土地）及（第二卷：擴張與危機）》，北京：商務印書館，2010。
5. 宮崎正勝，《航海圖的世界史：海上道路改變歷史》，北京：中信出版集團，2014。
6. 通差‧威尼差恭，《圖繪暹羅：一部國家地緣機體的歷史》，南京：譯林出版社，2016。
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18. Lumholtz, C., Through Central Borne: An Account of Two Years’ Travel in the Land of the Head-Hunters between Years 1913 and 1917, New York: Cambridge University Press, 2012.
19. Miller, A., The Malays, Malden; Oxford; Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell, 2011.
20. Pasuk, S. & Stott, P., Royal Siamese Maps, Bangkok: River, 2004.
21. Pelras, C., The Bugis, Oxford; Cambridge: Blackwell Publishers, 1996.
22. Pradjoko, D., dan Kartika, F. I., Pelayaran dan Perdagangan Kawasan Laut Sawu,Abad ke 18-Awal Abad ke 20, Jakarta:Penerbit Wedatama Widya Sastra, 2014.
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24. Suárez, T., Early Mapping of Southeast Asia, Singapore: Periplus, 1999.
25. Tarling, N., Anglo-Dutch Rivalry in the Malay World 1780-1824, Sydney: Univ. of Queensland Press; Cambridge University Press, 1962.
26. Tarling, N., Piracy and Politics in the Malay World, Melbourne: Cheshire, 1963.
27. Tobing, Philip O. L., Hukum pelajaran dan perdagangan Amanna Gappa: pembahasan philologis-kulturil dengan edisi jang diperpendek dalam bahasa Inggris, Ujung Pandang: Jajasan Kebudajaan Sulawesi Selatan dan Tenggara, 1961.
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29. de Varthema, L., The Travels of Ludovico di Varthema in Egypt, Syria, Arabia Deserta and Arabia Felix, in Persia, India, and Ethiopia, A.D. 1503 to 1508, London: Hakluyt Society, 1863.
30. Vos, R., Gentle Janus, Merchant Prince: the VOC and the Tightrope of Diplomacy in the Malay World, 1740-1800, Leiden: KITLV Press, 1993.
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專章論文
1. 太田淳，〈貿易と暴力—マレー海域の海賊とオランダ人、一七八〇～一八二〇年〉，收錄於東洋文庫編，《東インド会社とアジアの海賊》，頁66-106，東京：勉誠，2015。
2. 弘末雅士，〈ヨーロッパ人の植民地支配と東南アジアの海賊〉，收錄於東洋文庫編，《東インド会社とアジアの海賊》，頁107-135，東京：勉誠，2015。
3. 韓振華，〈十六世紀前期葡萄牙記載上有關西沙群島歸屬中國的幾條資料考訂（附干豆考）〉，收錄於氏著，《南海諸島史地考證論集》，頁161-173，北京：中華書局，1981。
4. 韓振華，〈古「帕拉塞爾」考（其二）〉，收錄於氏著，《南海諸島史地考證論集》，頁206-219，北京：中華書局，1981。
5. Campbell, T., “Portolan Charts from the Late Thirteen Century to 1500,” in Harley, J. B. and Woodward, D. (eds), The History of Cartography. Vol. 1: Cartography in Prehistoric, Ancient, and Medieval Europe and the Mediterranean, Chicago: University of Chicago Press. pp. 371-463.
6. Reid, A., “A New Phase of Commercial Expansion in Southeast Asia, 1760-1850,” in Anthony Reid (ed.), The Last Stand of Asian Autonomies: Responses to Modernity in the Diverse States of Southeast Asia and Korea, 1750-1900, London: Macmillan Press, 1997. pp. 57-81.
7. Reid, A., “Chinese Trade and Southeast Asian Economic Expansion in the Later Eighteenth and Early Nineteenth Centuries: An Overview,” in Cook, N, and Li, T. (eds) Water Frontier: Commerce and the Chinese in the Lower Mekong Region, 1750-1880, Singapore: NUS Press; London: Rowman and Littlefield, 2004. pp.21-34.
8. Reid, A., “Pluralism and progress in seventeenth-century Makassar,” in Tol, R., Dijk, K. van and Acciaioli, G. (eds), Authority and enterprise among the peoples of South Sulawesi, Leiden: KITLV Press, 2000. pp. 55-71.
9. Schwartzberg, Joseph E., “Southeast Asian Nautical Maps,” in Joseph E. Schwartzberg, The History of Cartography: Vol. 2.2: Cartography in the Traditional East and Southeast Asian Societies. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1994. pp. 828-838.
10. Talib, S., “The Port and Polity of Terengganu during the Eighteenth and Nineteenth Centuries: Realizing its Potential,” in J. Kathiritthamby-Wells and Villiers, J. (eds), The Southeast Asian Port and Polity, Singapore: NUS, 1990. pp. 213-231.
11. Villiers, J., “Makassar: The Rise and Fall of an East Indonesian Maritime Trading State, 1512-1669,”in Kathirithamby-wells, J. and Villiers, J. (eds), The Southeast Asian Port and Polity: Rise and Demise, Singapore: Singapore University Press, 1990. pp.143-159.
12. Warren, James F., “Trade for bullion to trade for commodities and 'piracy'- China, the West and the Sulu zone 1768-1898,” in Amirell, S. (eds), Persistent Piracy: Maritime Violence and State Formation in Global Historical Perspective, New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2014. pp.152-174.

期刊論文
1. 太田淳，〈“Illicit Trade” in South Sumatra: Local Society’s Response to Trade Expansion, C. 1760-1800〉（南蘇門答臘的「非法貿易」：在地社會對貿易擴張之回應，1760－1800 年），《臺灣東南亞學刊》6：2（埔里，2009），頁3-41。
2. 呂子肇、張巍譯、李毓中，〈馬德里海軍博物館所藏《武吉斯海圖》介紹〉，《季風亞洲》，第2卷：第1期（新竹：2016.4），頁179-203。
3. 李毓中、呂子肇，〈西班牙海軍博物館所藏武吉斯海圖研究：以馬來半島為例〉，《學術研究》，373（廣州：2015.12），頁105-115。
4. 許少鋒，〈略論十八世紀布吉斯人在馬來亞的活動和影響〉，《東南亞研究》，1987：Z1 (廣州，1987)，頁89-95。
5. 陳國棟，〈從崑峷到鯤鯓──說一種臺灣近海沙汕地形稱法的由來〉，《臺灣文獻》，第57 卷第1 期（臺北：2006.3），頁177-192。
6. 馮立軍，〈略論17-19世紀望加錫在馬來群島的貿易角色〉，《東南亞研究》2010：2 (廣州，2010)，頁79-84。
7. 馮立軍，〈試述17-19世紀武吉斯人航海貿易的興衰〉，《世界歷史》，2009：6 (北京，2009)，頁69-76。
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15. Ota, Atsushi, “Maritime Violence and Colonial State Formation in Nineteenth-Century West Malay Waters: Historiography and New Perspectives,” in Asia-Pacific Forum, Vol. 51, (2011), pp. 1-26.
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學位論文
1. Andaya, Leonard Y., “The Kingdom of Johore 1641-1728,” (New York: Cornell University PHD. Diss., 1971).
2. Ramanaidu, Ramesh R., Malay reservation lands : a case study of Sungei Penchala, 1998, Masters thesis, University of Malaya

電子資料庫
1. 中研院漢籍電子資料庫
2. 中國基本古籍庫
3. Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan Indonesia, Direktorat Pendayagunaan Pulau-Pulau Kecil, http://www.ppk-kp3k.kkp.go.id/direktori-pulau/index.php/public_c/home_page

網路資料
1. Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat ,“Wisata Bawah laut Pulau Lucipara.” (http://sbbkab.go.id/wisata-bawah-laut-pulau-lucipara/) (2017/6/27).
2. Scholarly Society Project, sponsored by University of Waterloo Library. (2013). “Batavian Society of Arts and Sciences.” (http://web.archive.org/web/20131006034743/http://www.scholarly-societies.org/history/1778bgkw.html). (2013/10/3).

新聞報導
1. Sinar Harian, “Pianggu Bukan Kampung Biasa,” 2016/1/3, p. 46.