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研究生: 姜沛均
Chiang, Pei–Chun
論文名稱: 探討柔道與跆拳道青少年運動員功能性動作檢測之表現與差異
Investigate the Performance of Functional Movement Screen™ of Adolescent Athletes In Judo and Taekwondo
指導教授: 邱文信
Chiu, Wen-Hsin
口試委員: 何金山
Ho, Chin-Shan
張家豪
Chang, Jia-Hao
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 竹師教育學院 - 運動科學系碩士在職專班
In-Service Master Program of Kinesiology
論文出版年: 2024
畢業學年度: 112
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 68
中文關鍵詞: 功能性動作篩檢動作模式青少年運動員武術運動不對稱性
外文關鍵詞: Functional Movement Screen™, Movement Pattern, Adolescent Athletes, Martial arts, Asymmetry
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  • 目的:本研究旨在探討柔道與跆拳道武術運動員FMS™之綜合評分與各項評分表現特徵,並比較不同運動項目及不同性別運動員得分之差異。方法:研究參與者為柔道及跆拳道項目運動專長的青少年運動員共37名(柔道16名、跆拳道21名),以功能性動作篩檢(Functional Movement Screen™, FMS™)測驗,並收集相關數據進行分析。本研究統計方法採用二因子變異數分析(Two-Way ANOVA),顯著差異標準設定為α= .05。結果:全體FMS™平均總分為16.73±1.66分,有59.50%的運動員(22名)出現左右側動作不對稱動作模式。不同運動項目與不同性別FMSTM總分上並無顯著差異,但柔道運動員在深蹲得分顯著高於跆拳道運動員(p <.05);女性運動員在主動直膝抬腿動作的得分顯著高於男性,而男性則在跨欄及軀幹穩定伏地挺身得分顯著高於女性。結論:本研究FMS™分數高於過去的研究,有59.50%的運動員出現左右側動作不對稱動作模式,可能存在潛在的運動傷害風險。不同運動項目及不同性別運動員在FMSTM總分上並無顯著差異,但在各項動作得分因運動項目特性或性別差異而有所不同


    Objective: This study aimed to examine the Functional Movement Screen (FMS™) scores of adolescent judo and taekwondo athletes, comparing differences between genders. Methods: Thirty-seven adolescent judo and taekwondo athletes (16 judo, 21 Taekwondo) participated. FMS™ tests were conducted, and data were analyzed using two-way ANOVA with significance set at α= .05.Results: The average FMS™ score was 16.5 ± 2.17 points. Asymmetry in movement was found in 59.50% (22 athletes). Judo athletes scored significantly higher in the deep squat compared to taekwondo athletes (p < 0.05). Females scored significantly higher in the active straight leg raise, while males scored higher in the hurdle step and trunk stability push-up. There were no significant differences in overall FMS™ scores between martial arts disciplines or genders. Conclusions: Adolescent judo and taekwondo athletes had higher FMS™ scores compared to previous studies, but a 59.50% asymmetry rate suggests a risk of injury. Differences in specific FMS™

    第壹章 緒論 1 第一節、 研究問題及背景 1 第二節、 研究目的 2 第三節、 名詞操作性定義 2 第貳章 文獻探討 5 第一節、 青少年身體特質 5 第二節、 功能性動作篩檢相關研究 7 第三節、 柔道與跆拳道運動之特徵及運動傷害 15 第四節、 文獻總結 17 第參章 研究方法 18 第一節、 研究架構 18 第二節、 研究對象 19 第三節、 研究工具 20 第四節、 施測者的背景與施測者間信度 37 第五節、 研究流程 38 第六節、 資料處理與分析 40 第肆章 結果 41 第一節、 柔道與跆拳道武術運動員FMS™之綜合評分與各項評分結果 41 第二節、 不同運動及不同性別運動員FMS™之綜合評分與項評分之差異結果 45 第伍章 討論與結論 53 第一節、討論 53 第二節、 結論與建議 55 參考文獻 56 附錄 63

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