研究生: |
姜沛均 Chiang, Pei–Chun |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
探討柔道與跆拳道青少年運動員功能性動作檢測之表現與差異 Investigate the Performance of Functional Movement Screen™ of Adolescent Athletes In Judo and Taekwondo |
指導教授: |
邱文信
Chiu, Wen-Hsin |
口試委員: |
何金山
Ho, Chin-Shan 張家豪 Chang, Jia-Hao |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
竹師教育學院 - 運動科學系碩士在職專班 In-Service Master Program of Kinesiology |
論文出版年: | 2024 |
畢業學年度: | 112 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 68 |
中文關鍵詞: | 功能性動作篩檢 、動作模式 、青少年運動員 、武術運動 、不對稱性 |
外文關鍵詞: | Functional Movement Screen™, Movement Pattern, Adolescent Athletes, Martial arts, Asymmetry |
相關次數: | 點閱:60 下載:0 |
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目的:本研究旨在探討柔道與跆拳道武術運動員FMS™之綜合評分與各項評分表現特徵,並比較不同運動項目及不同性別運動員得分之差異。方法:研究參與者為柔道及跆拳道項目運動專長的青少年運動員共37名(柔道16名、跆拳道21名),以功能性動作篩檢(Functional Movement Screen™, FMS™)測驗,並收集相關數據進行分析。本研究統計方法採用二因子變異數分析(Two-Way ANOVA),顯著差異標準設定為α= .05。結果:全體FMS™平均總分為16.73±1.66分,有59.50%的運動員(22名)出現左右側動作不對稱動作模式。不同運動項目與不同性別FMSTM總分上並無顯著差異,但柔道運動員在深蹲得分顯著高於跆拳道運動員(p <.05);女性運動員在主動直膝抬腿動作的得分顯著高於男性,而男性則在跨欄及軀幹穩定伏地挺身得分顯著高於女性。結論:本研究FMS™分數高於過去的研究,有59.50%的運動員出現左右側動作不對稱動作模式,可能存在潛在的運動傷害風險。不同運動項目及不同性別運動員在FMSTM總分上並無顯著差異,但在各項動作得分因運動項目特性或性別差異而有所不同
Objective: This study aimed to examine the Functional Movement Screen (FMS™) scores of adolescent judo and taekwondo athletes, comparing differences between genders. Methods: Thirty-seven adolescent judo and taekwondo athletes (16 judo, 21 Taekwondo) participated. FMS™ tests were conducted, and data were analyzed using two-way ANOVA with significance set at α= .05.Results: The average FMS™ score was 16.5 ± 2.17 points. Asymmetry in movement was found in 59.50% (22 athletes). Judo athletes scored significantly higher in the deep squat compared to taekwondo athletes (p < 0.05). Females scored significantly higher in the active straight leg raise, while males scored higher in the hurdle step and trunk stability push-up. There were no significant differences in overall FMS™ scores between martial arts disciplines or genders. Conclusions: Adolescent judo and taekwondo athletes had higher FMS™ scores compared to previous studies, but a 59.50% asymmetry rate suggests a risk of injury. Differences in specific FMS™
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