研究生: |
蔡瑋琳 Wei-Lin Tsai |
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論文名稱: |
漢語腦傷患者在口語表達中的虛詞使用情形 Production of Function Words in Chinese Brain-Damaged Subjects |
指導教授: |
呂菁菁
Ching-Ching Lu |
口試委員: | |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
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論文出版年: | 2011 |
畢業學年度: | 100 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 156 |
中文關鍵詞: | 漢語 、腦傷患者 、虛詞 、嚴重度 、語句長度 、病灶位置 |
外文關鍵詞: | Chinese, brain-damaged patients, function words, severity, phrase length, lesion site |
相關次數: | 點閱:3 下載:0 |
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本研究主要探究漢語腦傷患者的虛詞使用情形,研究中分做三個測驗:第一、看圖說故事;第二、句子完成;第三、句子複誦。實驗語料經過18位正常受試者篩選出看圖說故事五組圖片組、句子完成10句、句子複誦15句,本研究受試者總共有36位,男性27人、女性9人,透過測驗的設計,觀察受試者漢語口語表達的能力,記錄語言使用情形,計算虛詞的數量多寡,並討論虛詞表現與整體嚴重度、語句長度、病灶位置的關係。
研究結果顯示,看圖說故事、句子完成的虛詞表現與患者失語嚴重度有顯著差異(p<0.05),句子複誦的虛詞表現與整體嚴重度無顯著差異,看圖說故事、句子完成、句子複誦與語句長度均有顯著差異(p<0.05),看圖說故事、句子完成、句子複誦與病灶位置均無顯著差異。主要是受完成該測驗所需的認知功能影響。以上的發現似乎顯示著失語症患者虛詞使用的多寡主要是與語句長度有關,與病灶位置無關。
This study aimed on the usage of function words produced by Chinese brain-damaged subjects. 36 brain-damaged subjects were recruited in this study. They were tested with three tasks: picture description, sentence completion, and repetition.
The results show that the quantities of function words produced by the brain-damaged subjects were correlated with severity in the tasks of picture description and repetition, and that the quantities of function words produced by the brain-damaged subjects were correlated with their phrase lengths in the tasks of picture description, sentence completion, and repetition. However, the quantities of function words and lesion sites were not correlated.
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