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研究生: 余建賢
Yu, Chien-Hsien
論文名稱: On the existence of a double S-shaped bifurcation curve with six positive solutions for a combustion problem
一燃燒問題含有六正解的雙重S形分枝曲線的存在性
指導教授: 王信華
Wang, Shin-Hwa
口試委員: 王懷權
王信華
葉宗鑫
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 理學院 - 數學系
Department of Mathematics
論文出版年: 2011
畢業學年度: 99
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 22
中文關鍵詞: 分枝燃燒問題
外文關鍵詞: bifurcation, combustiom problem
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  • We study the bifurcation curve of positive solutions of the combustion problem with nonlinear boundary conditions given by
    -u′′(x)=λexp(((βu)/(β+u))), 0<x<1,
    u(0)=0,
    ((u(1))/(u(1)+1))u′(1)+[1-((u(1))/(u(1)+1))]u(1)=0,
    where λ>0 is called the Frank--Kamenetskii parameter or ignition parameter, β>0 is the activation energy parameter, u(x) is the dimensionless temperature, and the reaction term exp(((βu)/(β+u))) is the temperature dependence obeying the simple Arrhenius reaction-rate law in irreversible chemical reaction kinetics. We prove rigorously that, for β>β₁≈6.459 for some constant β₁, the bifurcation curve is double S-shaped on the (λ,∥u∥_{∞})-plane and the problem has at least six positive solutions for a certain range of positive λ. We give rigorous proofs of some computational results of Goddard II, Shivaji and Lee


    Abstract......................1 Introduction..................2 Main results..................5 Lemma.........................7 Proof of the main results.....10 Appendix......................18

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