簡易檢索 / 詳目顯示

研究生: 楊開宇
Yang, Kaiyu
論文名稱: 體系風險衡量:動態波動率矩陣法
Measuring Systemic Risk: A Dynamic Volatility Matrix Approach
指導教授: 韓傳祥
Han,ChuanHsiang
口試委員: 孫立憲
SUN, LI-SIAN
俞明德
YU, MING-DE
余士迪
YU, SHIH-TI
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱:
論文出版年: 2017
畢業學年度: 105
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 46
中文關鍵詞: 體系風險Heston 模型傅立葉轉換
外文關鍵詞: Systemic risk, Heston model, Fourier transform method
相關次數: 點閱:4下載:0
分享至:
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報
  • 本文基於Acharya et al (2012)提出的systemic risk的理論下,提出用Malliavin and Mancino (2009) 提出的傅立葉轉換的方法建構動態連續時間模型來衡量體系風險。我們旨在為金融公司提供一個體系風險指標,同時,我們在不同方面來評估指標的效用。
    我們分別衡量了美國、台灣及中國大陸金融公司的體系風險,以證明我們的SRISK指標對金融體系風險具有一定解釋力與預測力。監管機構可以參考這一指標來監控本國金融市場的體系風險以及個體金融機構對整體風險的貢獻。


    In this paper, we follow the framework of measuring systemic risk proposed by Acharya et al (2012). We use the non-parametric Fourier transform method proposed by Malliavin and Mancino (2009) to construct the dynamic continuous-time model which aims to estimate the form of capital shortfall to provide a systemic risk indicator for financial firms. At the same time,we evaluate this indicator in several aspects.
    We measure the systemic risk (SRISK) of financial firms in the United States, Taiwan and China to verify that the indicator has a certain ability to explain and predict financial system risk. Regulators can access this indicator to catch the whole systemic risk of domestic financial markets and the contribution of the individual enterprise to the system risk.

    1.Background and Literature Review 6 1.1 What We Need to Know First about Systemic Risk 7 1.2 Literature Review 7 2. Systemic Risk Measures 10 2.1 Conditional Capital Shortfall 10 2.2 Long Run Marginal Expected Shortfall 11 3 Parameter estimation for dynamic volatility matrix model 12 3.1 Dynamic Processes of Stochastic Volatility and Stochastic Correlation 12 3.2 Instantaneous Volatility Matrix Estimation by Non-parametric Fourier Transform Method 13 3.2 Parameter Estimation via MLE 15 3.4 Simulation Study 16 4 Data and SRISK Measurement 17 4.1 SRISK Measurement 18 4.2 Compared with Other Capital Shortfall Measures 18 5 Empirical Studies on SRISK 20 5.1 SRISK’s Evolution and Ranking in USA 20 5.2 SRISK in Prediction of Trouble Relief 21 5.3 Macroeconomic Condition’s Prediction with SRISK 22 5. 4 Robustness Test 23 6 SRISK in Other Regions 24 6. 1 SRISK in Taiwan and China 24 6. 2 Driving Factors of SRISK 25 6. 3 Can SRISK Help Investment? 26 7 Conclusion & Future Research 28 Reference 29 Table & Figure 32 Table 1: Parameters Setting 32 Table 2: Classification for Sample in US 32 Table 3: Heston-Jacobi Parameter Estimation by Firms 33 Table 4:Heston-Jacobi Parameter Estimation by Time 33 Table 5: SRISK% Ranking 34 Table 6:TARP Capital Injection 35 Table 7: Macroeconomic Predictive Regression 36 Table 8: Macroeconomic Predictive Regression 37 Table 9: SRISK Ranking Correlation 37 Table 10: Classification for Sample in Taiwan 38 Table 11: Classification for Sample in China 39 Figure 1: Simulation of Market Index & Firm’s Volatility 40 Figure 2: Simulation of Market Index & Firm’s Correlation 40 Figure 3: Time Series Changes of All Company Average Heston Parameters 41 Figure 4: Aggregate SRISK by Sector in US 41 Figure 5: SRISK of Goldman Schas, Citi and Leman Brothers 42 Figure 6:Aggregate SRISK by Sector in Taiwan and China 42 Figure 7:Leverage in SRISK 43 Figure 8:HHI of SRISK 44 Figure 9:Performance of Strategy Based on SRISK 45

    Acharya, V., Pedersen, L., Philippe, T., and Richardson, M. (2010). Measuring systemic risk. Technical report, Department of Finance, NYU.

    Acharya, Viral, Engle, Robert, Richardson, Matthew. (2012). Capital shortfall: a new approach to ranking and regulating systemic risks. American Economic Review: Papers & Proceedings 102, 59–64.

    Adrian, T. and Brunnermeier, M. K. (2011). CoVaR. Technical report, Department of
    Economics, Princeton University.

    Aı Y, Kimmel R. (2007) Maximum likelihood estimation of stochastic volatility models[J]. Journal of Financial Economics, 83(2): 413-452.

    Alessi, Lucia, and Carsten. (2009). Real time early warning indicators for costly asset price boom/bust cycles: a role for global liquidity.

    Bayazitova, D. and Shivdasani, A. (2012). Assessing TARP. Review of Financial Studies,
    25, 377{407.
    Billio, Monica, et al. (2010). Measuring systemic risk in the finance and insurance sectors.

    Bisias, Dimitrios, et al. (2012). A survey of systemic risk analytics. Annu. Rev. Financ. Econ. 4.1: 255-296.

    Board, Financial Stability. (2009). Guidance to assess the systemic importance of financial institutions, markets and instruments: initial considerations. Report to G20 finance ministers and governors

    Borio, Claudio EV, and Mathias Drehmann. (2009). Towards an operational framework for financial stability: 'fuzzy' measurement and its consequences.

    Brownlees, Christian, and Robert F. Engle. (2016). SRISK: A conditional capital shortfall measure of systemic risk. Review of Financial Studies: hhw060.

    Chang,Y.H.(2011). Corrections to Dynamic Volatility Matrix Estimation by Fourier Transformed Method with Applications.

    Caballero, Ricardo J., and Arvind Krishnamurthy. (2009). Global imbalances and financial fragility. No. w14688. National Bureau of Economic Research

    De Bandt, Olivier, and Philipp Hartmann. (2000). Systemic Risk: A Survey, European
    Central Bank Working Paper No. 35.

    Engle, Jondeau, and Rockinger. (2015). Systemic risk in Europe. Review of Finance 19.1: 145-190.

    Gray, D. F., Merton, R. C., and Bodie, Z. (2007). New framework for measuring and
    managing macro financial risk and financial stability. Working Paper 13607, National
    Bureau of Economic Research.

    Hull, J. (2008). Options, futures, and other derivatives (7th ed.). Prentice Hall.

    Junlu M, Xiaoyun F, Yuantao C. (2007). Estimating Bilateral Exposures in the China Interbank Market: Is There a Systemic Contagion [J]. Economic Research Journal, 1: 005.

    Kapadia, Sujitet al. (2012). Liquidity risk, cash flow constraints, and systemic feedbacks. Quantifying Systemic Risk. University of Chicago Press. 29-61.

    Kobayashi S. Insurance and financial stability: implications of the 2016 IMF Global Financial Stability Report for regulation and supervision of insurers[J]. Journal of Financial Regulation and Compliance, 2017, 25(1).

    Malliavin P, Mancino M E. (2002). Fourier series method for measurement of multivariate volatilities[J]. Finance and Stochastics, 6(1): 49-61.

    Malliavin, P. and Mancino, M. E. (2017). Fourier-Malliavin Volatility Estimation (1th ed.) Springer

    Malliavin, P. and Mancino, M. E. (2009). A Fourier Transform Method for Nonparametric Estimation of Multivariate Volatility. The Annals of Statistics, 37, 1983-2010.

    Merton. (1973). Theory of rational option pricing. The Bell Journal of economics and management science: 141-183.

    Mishkin.(2007). The economics of money, banking, and financial markets. Pearson education,

    Petrone1 and Latora.(2016). A hybrid approach to assess systemic risk in financial networks

    Ross. (2015). The Recovery Theorem. The Journal of Finance 70, no. 2 (April 2015): 615–48.

    Reinhart, et al. (2009). This time is different: Eight centuries of financial folly. princeton university press,

    Rosengren, Eric S. (2010). Asset bubbles and systemic risk. No. 32.

    Tankov P. Financial modelling with jump processes[M]. CRC press, 2003.

    U.S. Congress. (2010). Dodd-Frank Wall Street reform and consumer protection act, Public Document H.R. 4173.

    QR CODE