研究生: |
林明志 Lin, Ming-Chih |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
生技服務業的行銷策略分析—以P公司為例 Marketing Strategy Analysis of Biotechnology Service Industry —A study of P Company |
指導教授: |
丘宏昌
Chiu, Hung-Chang |
口試委員: |
謝依靜
Hsieh, Yi-Ching 謝英哲 Hsieh, Ying-Che |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
科技管理學院 - 經營管理碩士在職專班 Business Administration |
論文出版年: | 2018 |
畢業學年度: | 106 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 39 |
中文關鍵詞: | 生技服務 、關係行銷 、五力分析 、4P 行銷理論 、商業模式 |
外文關鍵詞: | Biotechnology services, Relationship marketing, Five force analysis, 4Ps marketing theory, Business model |
相關次數: | 點閱:2 下載:0 |
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中文摘要
生物科技產業為運用生命科學方法為基礎而衍生發展的應用性科技產業 ,也是一種需要高度投入知識與技術密集產業,而且對環境汙染低,能源消耗量也低,但附加價值卻相當高。其研究領域涵蓋生命科學、環保、能源、醫藥、綠能、食品、農業等,由於世界趨勢潮流及各國對生技產業的重視,近年來迅速蓬勃發展。所謂「工欲善其事,必先利其器」,而實驗室器材廠商提供在研發過程中不可或缺的各種研究設備、試劑、耗材,像是在背後默默支持的後勤部隊,提供各種優良武器讓研發人員順利開疆闢土。
生物科技相關實驗需要大量依靠高科技的實驗儀器設備,而科學儀器發展一日千里,器材供應商對實驗室可提供產品諮詢及相關教育訓練,在實務上高階器材主要生產國仍是歐美等先進國家為主,中低階器材則以中國為主力生產製造,國內製造商則比例很低。國外儀器商台灣分公司占少數,以本土中小企業代理商為主,而這是一個先佔為強的市場,當然進入此產業的障礙很高。
本研究是以個案研究的方法,透過相關文獻探討及與次級資料的蒐集,以麥克・波特的五力分析理論與市場行銷4P分析來探討生技服務業中,實驗室器材產業在面對國內外廠商的激烈競爭時如何因應,整合出P個案公司的行銷及未來發展策略,歸納出生技服務業中器材產業發展成功的五個關鍵因素,主要包括:創新產品代理、穩定的代理權與銷售通路、關係行銷、服務差異化、人員素質與銷售技巧等。
關鍵字:生技服務,關係行銷,五力分析,4P行銷理論,商業模式。
Abstract
The biotechnology industry is an industry that uses applied science and bioengineering to employ living organisms or parts of organisms to make or modify products. It is a knowledge intensive and technology intensive industry which covers a range of applications: life science, environmental protection, resources, medicine, green power, food and agriculture. Because of world trends and the national importance of the biotechnology industry, there has been rapid and successful development in recent years. As a proverb goes “It is necessary to have effective tools to do good work”. Laboratory equipment vendors provide indispensable research equipment, reagents and consumables for the development process, and quietly play an important role backstage.
Biotechnology laboratories need specialized equipment for different types of processes and activities. Dynamic and rapidly growing companies that supply specific benchtop science equipment used in the laboratory setting and that provide consulting services and training workshops help the laboratories better performances and presentations. Most high-end biotechnology equipment are manufactured in European and the United States, and low-end equipment are mainly manufactured in China, but few manufacturers can be found in Taiwan, therefore, the Taiwanese equipment suppliers are primarily equipment agents or dealers, few of them are subsidiary companies of foreign biotechnology businesses which are mostly small and medium enterprises. Of course, the barriers to enter the industry is also great.
This study was based on case study methods, and through a literature review and the collection of secondary data. Based on Porter five-force analysis theory and 4Ps marketing theory, this paper discusses how the laboratory equipment industry should respond to the fierce competition of domestic and foreign manufacturers. Combining the marketing and future development strategy of P case company, the paper sum up five key factors of the development of the equipment industry in the biotechnology service, including: innovation product agent, stable agent right and sales channel, relationship marketing, differentiated services, personnel quality and sales skill, etc.
Key words: Biotechnology services, Relationship marketing, Five force analysis, 4Ps marketing theory, Business model.
中文部分
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3. 林婉珍,2012,生物技術實驗器材產業分析與研究實例,私立大同大學生物工程學系碩士論文。
4. 莊映輝,2008,台灣儀器產業經營模式與成長策略關係之探討,國立政治大 學經營管理碩士學程 碩士論文。
5. 林暐璁,2004,醫療器材公司業務銷售之策略行銷分析-以壯生公司為例,國立政治大學商學院企業管理學系碩士論文。
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10. 經濟部生技醫藥產業發展推動小組,2018生物技與與醫療產業簡介,經濟部工業局,2017年。
11. 陳彬偉,2014,中小企業在生技產業儀器供應商之發展策略- 以 LMI 公司為例,國立中山大學管理學院高階經營碩士學程在職專班 碩士論文。
12. 王天鴻,2016,生技產業之行銷研究—以L醫療檢驗公司為例,國立中山大學管理學院高階經營碩士學程在職專班 碩士論文。
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20. 台灣生技產業起飛行動方案,2013,行政院。
英文部分
1. Berry, L. L. 1983, Relationship Marketing in Emerging perspectives ON Services. Marketing, Leonard L. Berry, Lynn G. Shostack and Gregory D. Upah, eds. Chicago: American Marketing Association, p. 25-28.
2. Shani, D. and Chalasni, S. 1992, Exploiting Niches Using Relationship Marketing, Journal of Consumer Marketing, Vol.9, summer, p. 33-42.
3. Morgan, Robert M. and Shelby D. Hunt 1994, The Commitment – Trust Theory of Relationship Marketing, Journal of Marketing, Jul., p. 20-38.
4. Michael E. Porter, 1980, Competitive Strategy: Techniques for Analyzing Industries and Competition, N. Y: The Free Press, p. 4
5. Gary Armstrong & Kotler, 2011, Principles of Marketing, p.225