研究生: |
蔡欣蓓 Tsai, Hsin-Pei |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
初探遊戲化服務融入熟齡運動課程之影響 Exploring the Effect of Gamification Service on Exercise Course for the Elderly |
指導教授: |
王俊程
Wang, Jyun-Cheng |
口試委員: |
許裴舫
Hsu, Pei-Fang 江成欣 Chiang, Cheng-Hsin |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
科技管理學院 - 服務科學研究所 Institute of Service Science |
論文出版年: | 2024 |
畢業學年度: | 112 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 161 |
中文關鍵詞: | 熟齡運動動機 、遊戲化 、遊戲化角色類型 、資訊視覺化 |
外文關鍵詞: | Elderly Exercise Motivation, Gamification, User Types Hexad, Infovis |
相關次數: | 點閱:2 下載:0 |
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我國高齡化趨勢與平均壽命不斷提升,使活躍老化議題越來越熱門,已知為了提升身體健康與生活品質,熟齡族群需維持穩定的運動習慣。如何提升現有相關運動服務以促進熟齡者的參與和滿意度,以及對於運動的看法與行為是重要探討方向。本研究旨在從熟齡學員與運動服務提供者的看法、需求與痛點出發,在不直接影響運動課程內容的基礎下,探討可以如何調整服務以正向影響熟齡學員的運動動機與行為,並設計可實際應用的服務項目以供參考。
本研究以觀察與訪談發覺運動課程中的機會點以及熟齡學員的運動相關行為與需求,藉由遊戲化角色類型了解學員們的運動動機,探討遊戲化與視覺化介入的可能性,以此為基礎設計出四個遊戲化服務項目:運動成果圖、重要叮嚀、結業證書與成就徽章,並於課堂期間介入。後以問卷、狩野分析與訪談得出熟齡學員對課程與服務項目的看法、滿意度及建議。結果顯示熟齡學員對含有競爭、比較、徽章和獎勵的遊戲化元素持保留態度;然而,他們認為將運動成果透過視覺化方式呈現是既吸引人又能增強成就感和學習印象的有效服務,肯定了回饋、進步、成就的遊戲化元素之效用。運動成果圖、重要叮嚀與結業證書的介入雖未發現對運動行為有直接影響,但皆帶來了正面感受與激勵。本研究也發展服務項目的設計指引與使用優先順序供服務提供者參考,以及未來研究建議,期待提高熟齡學員對運動課程服務之參與度與滿意度,進一步促進運動動機與行為。
As Taiwan grapples with an aging population and increased lifespan, active aging and joyful retirement have become crucial. Recognizing the importance of stable exercise routines in preventing disease and improving mental and physical health for the elderly is essential. This research looks into the elderly's exercise motivation and barriers to enhancing their engagement and habituation in physical activity by adding value to existing services. Without altering existing exercise programs, the study seeks to realign services with elderly needs, suggesting gamification-based enhancements. Observational and interview data guided the creation of four service items: performance infographics, guidance records, certifications, and achievement badges, tailored to encourage participation and motivation. Questionnaires, Kano analysis, and semi-structured interviews revealed reservations among the elderly toward competitive and reward-based gamification in exercise, preferring services that visually present exercise outcomes to boost achievement and recall. The findings have been converted into actionable recommendations for providers, aiming to increase elderly engagement and satisfaction in exercise, ultimately fostering better health behaviors
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