摘要

隨著穿戴式裝置產業發展與崛起，其設計樣式、適用對象以及應用範圍逐漸廣泛，本研究是探討上肢穿戴式裝置設計與人因工程設計原則結合，以手部特性為例做為往後穿戴式裝置設計開發之原則參考。穿戴裝置的發展速度及方向，受到環境變化與趨勢影響，過去穿戴裝置研究只針對特定領域發展、特殊應用對象等，未制定一開發通則，本研究望能在各領域與應用間發展出一結合手部特性之設計原則，降低穿戴裝置未符合手部自然特性造成之不適，甚至以此為開發出最適設計之人機介面之原則，不受限於環境、技術、應用、對象之影響。
本研究為發展出一套穿戴裝置設計準則，首先透過文獻回顧整理出穿戴式裝置相關設計之初步原則，再依本研究規劃之研究方法從個案分析，包括文獻收集
、親自操作以及運用觀察的方法發現使用手部裝置或穿戴裝置者在手部操作運用上的問題，整理出個案之設計原則。以人因工程觀點研究，運用文獻整理之原則與個案研究之間的設計原則比較與整合，加上經個案分析後發現尚未考量之概念結合，產生符合人因工程設計之最適穿戴式裝置原則。本研究雖僅以上肢部位為例來探討穿戴式裝置原則，但手部為人體最靈活、日常生活中運用量最大之部位
，期望上肢部位穿戴原則或概念也可運用到整個穿戴式裝置的設計考量，回饋於未來穿戴式裝置之開發與設計。
本研究所稱之上肢部位為：手肘以下包含前臂、手腕、手掌及手指部位。目的是以整理出手部特性、穿戴式介面設計準則，並發展出關聯及制定原則。

關鍵詞：手部特性、介面設計、穿戴式裝置

ABSTRACT

The wearable device is a rapid industry, its design style for the object and the in-creasingly widespread application of this study is to investigate the upper wearable de-vice design with the human factors design principles combined as a Case Policy-based characteristic system design. The pace of development and direction of this device, by environmental changes and trends affecting the past wearable device limited for specific areas of development, application-specific objects, etc. It did not pursue a general devel-opment, this study will focus to develop a device in various fields between the applica-tion of a combination of design principles characteristic of the hand. Reducing hand wear discomfort caused by the natural characteristics of the device, or even as a principle to develop the optimum design of human-machine interface, Also, this device is not limited to technology, environmental impact and the object.

This study is to develop a wearable device design criteria, through the preliminary literature review to sort out the relevant principles of design of wearable devices, then planning methods from the case study, including literature collection, operation and use of personally observed The method has found that the use of hand devices or wearable device by questions on the use of hand operations, sorting out the design principles case. Research in human factors engineering point of view, the use of design principles of lit-erature review and case study comparisons between integration with case studies found after consideration of the concept has not been combined to produce in line with the principles of human optimum wearable devices because of engineering design.This study only focus on the upper portion of an example to explore the principles of wearable devices, the hand is most flexible part of human body and used of the largest amount daily.Fexpected upper parts of the wearer principle or concept can also be applied to the entire wearable device design considerations, feedback on the development and design of future wearable device.

Upper parts aspect referred in this paper are:elbow following include forearms, wrists, hands and fingers area. The purpose in here is to organize the characteristic of hands and wearable interface to find out the design principles of human factors engineering to de-velop a guidelines.

Keywords:hand, upper limb, wearable, wearable device, human factors, interface

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