摘要
在空氣污染監測方面，紫外線光譜儀也扮演著重要的角色，它能夠測量臭氧、二氧化硫和氮氧化物等污染物的濃度，這些數據對於政府和環保機構來掌握空氣質量狀況至關重要。特別是臭氧，它是一種重要的大氣污染物，紫外線光譜儀能夠準確地測量其濃度並提供即時的監測數據，有助於制定相應的環保政策和採取必要的措施。
此外，紫外線光譜儀在半導體領域中也具有重要的應用。在製備薄膜奈米材料的過程中，CVD（化學氣相沉積）技術被廣泛採用，而臭氧則是其中一個重要的反應氣體。
此研究利用五力分析，評估供應商的供應能力、購買者的議價能力、潛在競爭對手的威脅、替代品的可行性以及行業內現有競爭者之間的競爭壓力，進一步了解紫外線光譜儀在工業市場中的地位，同時商業九宮格也可以幫助我們評估紫外線光譜儀的商業價值和市場需求。商業九宮格將市場需求分為不同的區域，包括市場規模、市場增長等，同時還考慮到技術需求、市場競爭度和風險等因素。

關鍵字：紫外線光譜儀、五力分析、商業九宮格

Abstract
In the field of air pollution monitoring, UV spectrometers play an important role. They can measure the concentrations of pollutants such as ozone, sulfur dioxide, and nitrogen oxides, which are crucial for the government and environmental agencies to understand the air quality. In particular, ozone is a significant atmospheric pollutant, and UV spectrometers can accurately measure its concentration and provide real-time monitoring data, aiding in the development of appropriate environmental policies and necessary measures.
Additionally, UV spectrometers also have significant applications in the semiconductor industry. In the process of preparing thin film nanomaterials, the Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD) technique is widely used, and ozone is one of the important reactant gases.
Furthermore, we can assess its market competitiveness and commercial value more comprehensively through the Five Forces Analysis and the Business Grid. This instrument's application allows for real-time measurement of pollutant concentrations in industrial processes, improving production efficiency and product quality. By utilizing the Five Forces Analysis, we can evaluate the suppliers' supply capabilities, buyers' bargaining power, the threat of potential competitors, the feasibility of substitutes, and the competitive pressures among existing competitors in the industry, gaining a deeper understanding of the UV spectrometer's position in the industrial market.
Simultaneously, the Business Grid can also help assess the commercial value and market demand for UV spectrometers. The Business Grid divides market demand into different regions, including market size, market growth rate, market profitability, etc., while considering factors such as technological requirements, market competitiveness, and risks. Such analysis can help us identify the opportunities and challenges for UV spectrometers in the market and formulate corresponding business strategies.

Keywords: UV Spectrometers, Five Forces Analysis, Business Nine-Grid.

參考文獻

中文部分：
張建中 (2002) ，凹面型光柵光譜儀應用於水果糖度檢測之研製，國立屏東科技大學機械工程系。
游恩華 (2005) ，紫外線成型技術探討與應用，國立東華大學材料科學與工程學系。
詹益鑑 (2009) ，光譜分析儀器之技術價值分析-以微型光譜儀產業，國立政治大學智慧財產研究所。

英文部分：
Kenneth R. Andrews (1971)，The Concept of Corporate Strategy
Osterwalder, A., & Pingeur, Y. (2012)，Business Model Generation
Porter, M. E., (1980). Competitive Strategy: Techniques for Analyzing Industries and
Competitors. Free Press: New York.
Porter, M. E., (2008). The Five Competitive Forces that Shape Strategy. Harvard business review, 86(1), 25-40.

網站部分：
台北科技大學奈米光電磁材料技術研發中心 紫外線/可見光分光光譜儀檢測使用及管理辦法，https://emo.ntut.edu.tw/p/412-1084-14353.php
國家圖書館 吸收光譜，https://ref.ncl.edu.tw/學科專家諮詢平台/問題選粹-blog/227-何謂uv-and-vis-其波長及功能有何不同
維基百科 紫外-可見光光度法，https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw