研究生: |
鍾興宜 |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
垂直梳狀致動微掃瞄鏡之分析與控制 Analysis and Control of Vertically Combdrive-Actuated Micromirrors |
指導教授: | 陳榮順 |
口試委員: | |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
工學院 - 動力機械工程學系 Department of Power Mechanical Engineering |
論文出版年: | 2004 |
畢業學年度: | 92 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 78 |
中文關鍵詞: | 梳狀致動 、微掃瞄鏡 、適應性控制 |
外文關鍵詞: | combdrive, micromirror, adaptive control |
相關次數: | 點閱:4 下載:0 |
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微掃瞄鏡驅動方式以靜電致動最為常用,主要是因為它具有結構簡單與單位能量密度大的特性,且在靜電致動微掃瞄鏡之中,垂直靜電式是比較可得到大角度驅動,但由於製作上既有的誤差、微小尺度流場效應以及靜電-結構耦合驅動方式,造成動態特性較難以簡單的數學模式來表示,這對傳統控制器設計是有其限制的。
故本論文為了瞭解垂直梳狀致動微掃瞄鏡相關特性,分析微掃瞄鏡之一般機械動態性質,包括慣性、阻尼與剛性。並推導V型扭轉臂之剛性,以ANSYS模擬各方向共振頻率及不同置放角度之扭轉臂對於共振頻率的影響,驗證剛性分析的正確性。在靜電力部分,利用重疊面積方式推導出單位平方電壓靜電扭矩。並使用2D(ANSYS 7.0)與3D(CoventorWare 2003)軟體模擬靜電扭矩,將其結果與重疊面積方式比較其差異。以及藉由直流、頻率及步階響應之實驗結果討論分析正確性。再針對複雜的靜電-結構耦合之非線性,以及製程誤差造成的不確定性,提出具有估測函數之適應系統,使其有較佳的暫態與穏態響應,保持控制系統的工作性能。
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