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研究生: 詹詠竣
Chan, Yung Chun
論文名稱: 1009 nm 單頻外腔式錐形放大器雷射
Single-Frequency external cavity tapered amplifier laser at 1009 nm
指導教授: 施宙聰
Shy, Jow Tsong
口試委員: 王立邦
Wang, Li Bang
周哲仲
Chou, Che Chung
鄭王曜
Cheng, Wang Yau
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 理學院 - 物理學系
Department of Physics
論文出版年: 2016
畢業學年度: 104
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 45
中文關鍵詞: 外腔式錐形放大式雷射
外文關鍵詞: External cavity tapered amplifier laser
相關次數: 點閱:3下載:0
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  • 我們建造了一台腔長為7 cm的1009 nm外腔式錐形放大器雷射,此雷射的功率可以高達1.2 W,波長可調範圍約為37 nm,且有單頻的特性,很適合做為量測光譜的光源。
    接著我們透過週期性極化鈮酸鋰晶體(PPLN)來做二倍頻,得到504.5 nm 的綠光,最後我們使用飽和吸收光譜(saturation absorption spectroscopy)的方法,觀察碘分子的超精細光譜。未來,我們會將雷射鎖頻至碘分子的超精細譜線上,作為氦原子21S0-31D2躍遷絕對頻率量測的頻率標準。


    We built a 1009 nm external cavity tapered amplifier Laser with 7 cm long cavity length. The laser have the advantages of high power (1.2 W) , wavelength tunable (37 nm), single mode and narrow linewidth so this laser is very suitable for spectroscopy measurement.
    After we finish the laser construction we use a 2.5 cm long periodically poled lithium niobate crystal (PPLN) for the second harmonic generation to get the green light at 504.5 nm. Finally, we successfully observe the hyperfine spectrum of iodine by using the saturation absorption spectroscopy method. In the future, We will lock our laser on one of the iodine hyperfine transitions, and use it as the frequency reference for absolute frequency measurements of the 21S0-31D2 transitions of 3He and 4He atom.

    目錄 摘要 I ABSTRACT II 致謝 III 目錄 IV 圖目錄 V 表目錄 VII 第一章 緒論 1 1.1 研究動機 1 1.2 章節介紹 8 第二章 實驗原理 10 2.1 錐形放大器雷射 10 2.2 週期性極化鈮酸鋰(PPLN) 13 2.3 都卜勒效應 16 2.4 飽和光譜 17 2.5 碘分子超精細光譜 19 第三章 單頻外腔式錐形放大器雷射 25 3.1 外腔式半導體雷射(ECDL) 25 3.2 外腔式錐形放大器雷射(ECTAL) 29 3.3 外腔式錐形放大器雷射特性 32 3.3.1 輸出功率對輸入電流關係 33 3.3.2 雷射調頻 34 第四章 碘分子光譜 36 4.1 實驗架構 36 4.2 碘分子超精細光譜量測 40 第五章 結論與未來展望 42 5.1 結論 42 5.2 未來展望 43 參考文獻 44

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