研究生: |
葉保祺 |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
最佳化光倍二位元系統之驅動電壓及倍二位元濾波器大小 Optimal Driving Voltage and Bandwidth of Duobinary Filter of Optical Duobinary System |
指導教授: |
馮開明
Kai-Ming Feng |
口試委員: | |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
電機資訊學院 - 通訊工程研究所 Communications Engineering |
論文出版年: | 2005 |
畢業學年度: | 93 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 58 |
中文關鍵詞: | 倍二位元 、驅動電壓 、倍二位元濾波器 |
外文關鍵詞: | duobinary, driving voltage, duobinary filter |
相關次數: | 點閱:2 下載:0 |
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近幾年來,光通訊的高傳輸需求快速上升,波長多工有效地運用,光纖的頻寬並提升系統傳輸量,但是卻因為色散而限制了傳送距離。
而我們可用加入某些裝置和元件在系統中,來達到我們想要的色散的補償,如色散補償光纖、光纖布拉格光柵或是數位電子信號處理電路等光纖色散補償技術。但是使用這些技術在系統上,雖然解決了色散的問題,但是仍然存在某些缺點。
在多重環狀被動光纖網路架構中,所有環路的總長度往往會超過200公里,為了使此種環狀網路的架構簡單化,我們希望在此種網路中避免使用到如色散補償光纖、光纖布拉格光柵或是數位電子信號處理電路(DSP Circuits)等光纖色散補償技術。因此設計一個可容忍高達200公里累積色散的發射機是必要的。
光倍二位元信號模式(Optical Duobinary Modulation)是具潛力的高速光纖數位通訊信號模式。最主要的原因,
(1)擁有較小的信號頻寬,約為一般非歸零數位信號(Non-Return to Zero, NRZ)的一半,
(2)高頻寬使用效應,
(3)高色散(chromatic dispersion)抵抗能力,
(4)可以利用直接解調(Intensity modulation direct detector)的方式還原信號,
(5)在都會型區域網路不需用到任何的補償裝置,更適合佈放在台灣地小人稠的地理環境。
在這篇論文中,我們介紹了如何的架設出光倍二位元系統,並產生出光倍二位元信號,模擬並實驗使用不同的驅動電壓和使用不同大小的倍二位元濾波器,會對於信號和頻譜有什麼樣的影響,並對不同的驅動電壓最佳化的濾波器大小,以得到最佳化的系統效能。
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