在從事訓練的過程之中，必須審慎的考慮安全性以及確實度，尤其是本研究的主題－駕駛訓練，訓練不足或所造成的傷害更是嚴重。因此虛擬實境是一個相當適用的技術來模擬駕駛環境，並且藉由各種硬、軟體裝置的整合，能夠對駕駛者的心智思考模式加以考慮。本研究中的駕駛訓練模擬器，為首次將模擬的概念導入停車的訓練之中，藉由如此的訓練環境以及方法，並在正式實驗之前利用前測實驗來做最後的修正，而實驗的結果顯示了駕駛新手的績效有顯著的提升。經由實驗結果的討論，闡述實驗可能的缺失與有待注意、改進之處，並提出本研究的貢獻、限制與未來發展性，有待未來加以更多的應用範圍及層面。

In the procedure of training, safety and authenticity must be considered in the environment. For the driving situation, virtual reality is a well-applied technique to simulate the driving condition. With the integration of several hardware equipments and logic design of software, a virtual environment which is in possession of driver’s cognitive modes and the reality is developed. This is the first driving simulator being applied in training the skill of parking vehicles. By the results of the experiment, novices can significantly increase their driving performance via the VR training. Afterwards, some discussions and suggestions for experiment and simulator design may provide principles in future development. In the conclusion, contributions and limitations of the research and future works are described. In the future, it is worth studying the combination of different control modules to develop more powerful and realistic simulators in the virtual reality or the real world.

陳文哲、葉宏謨，工作研究（十訂版），中興管理顧問公司發行。
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