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研究生: 黃智軍
Chih-Jun Huang
論文名稱: 在無基礎架構的無線網路下針對多徑繞徑的頻寬分配方法
Bandwidth Allocation for Multi-Path Routing in a Wireless Mobile Ad Hoc Network
指導教授: 陳文村
Wen-Tsuen Chen
口試委員:
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電機資訊學院 - 資訊工程學系
Computer Science
論文出版年: 2001
畢業學年度: 89
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 28
中文關鍵詞: 無基礎架構下的無線網路多徑行動計算服務品質保證繞送無線通訊
外文關鍵詞: mobile ad hoc network(MANET), multi-path, mobile computing, quality-of-service (QoS), routing, wireless communication
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  • Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET) 是由一群可以互相直接溝通的無線設備所組成,而無須透過基地台的轉送即可達到資料傳輸的目的,大多數在MANET上的研究,著重在繞送協定上的設計,其中多已被提出的繞送協定是屬於單徑繞送(uni-path routing)協定,然而多徑繞送(multi-path routing)協定能提供較高的點對點(end-to-end)頻寬以及較高的可靠度。我們要解決的問題是在CDMA-over-TDMA的頻道模式(channel model)下,如何在一多徑繞送上的路徑上分配頻寬的使用權,才可以使得珍貴的無線資源可以有較佳的利用率。由於無線電具有互相干擾的特性,這個問題被證明具有高度的挑戰性,在我們的研究中,我們提出兩個探索式(heuristic)的頻寬分配方法。實驗結果證明了我們的方法具有較高的效率。


    A mobile ad hoc network (MANET) is one consisting of a set of mobile hosts capable of communicating with each other without the assistance of base stations. Hosts may need to communicate in a multi-hop manner. Most works on MANET assume using a uni-path for routing. This work is concerned with using a multi-path, which can be a general graph with a source and a sink, for routing. A multi-path may be more reliable and can provide higher end-to-end bandwidth. We focus on the problem of how to reserve a required bandwidth on a multi-path under a CDMA-over-TDMA channel model. Due to radios' mutual interference nature, this problem turns out to be highly challenging. In this work, we propose two bandwidth allocation heuristics. Simulation results are presented to verify the effectiveness of these schemes.

    1. Introduction 2. Preliminaries 3. Bandwidth Allocation Heuristics 3.1 Protocol Outline 3.2 The Basic Iterative Step 3.2.1 Enumerating Method 3.2.2 Interference-Based Method 4. Simulation Results 4.1 Observed Results 5. Conclusions

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