研究生: |
林振國 Lin, Zhen-Guo |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
不同熱身順序對爆發力與速度表現的影響 Effects of different warm-up sequences on power and speed performance |
指導教授: |
謝錦城
Hsieh, Chin-Cheng |
口試委員: |
曾鈺婷
Tseng, Yu-Ting 洪彰岑 Hung, Chang-Tsen |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
竹師教育學院 - 運動科學系 Physical Education |
論文出版年: | 2022 |
畢業學年度: | 110 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 38 |
中文關鍵詞: | 動態伸展 、滾筒按摩 、爆發力 、速度表現 |
外文關鍵詞: | Dynamic stretch, Foam rolling, power, speed performance |
相關次數: | 點閱:1 下載:0 |
分享至: |
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報 |
目的:本研究旨在比較先動態伸展後滾筒按摩(動態→滾筒)與先滾筒按摩後動態伸展(滾筒→動態)不同熱身順序對於爆發力和速度表現的影響。方法:以16位健康男性大學生為研究對象,並以平衡次序法進行動態→滾筒組、滾筒→動態組和控制組(慢跑5分鐘)三種實驗處理,熱身完畢後立即測量爆發力(立定跳遠、垂直跳高)和速度表現(30公尺衝刺),亦採用平衡次序法避免殘留效應。採用相依樣本單因子變異數分析(repeated measures ANOVA)比較動態→滾筒組、滾筒→動態組和控制組三者在立定跳遠、垂直跳高、30公尺衝刺的差異。結果:動態→滾筒組與滾筒→動態組在立定跳遠、垂直跳高和30公尺衝刺成績皆顯著優於控制組(p<.05);動態→滾筒組與滾筒→動態組在立定跳遠、垂直跳高和30公尺衝刺成績沒有顯著差異(p>.05)。結論:本研究結果顯示,無論添加動態伸展和滾筒按摩的熱身其順序如何,都可以提升力量和衝刺表現;本研究結果也支持不同熱身順序對於爆發力和速度表現的成績不會造成影響。
Purpose: This study was to compare the effect of different warm-up sequences [dynamic stretching→foam rolling (DS→FR) vs. foam rolling→dynamic stretching (FR→DS)] on power and speed performance. Method: Sixteen healthy male college students were recruited as subjects. Each subject completed three types of experimental treatments, including DS→FR, FR→DS, and the control group (jogging for 5 minutes) and were counterbalanced to avoid carryover effects. After the warm up, subjects performed tests of power (standing long jump and countermovement jump) and speed (30-meter speed). The order of the performance tests (standing long jump, countermovement jump, 30-meter speed) also was counterbalanced. Results: Repeated measures ANOVA revealed that both the DS→FR and FR→DS warm-up groups showed significantly better performance than the control group in standing long jump, countermovement jump, and 30-meter speed (p<.05). However, no significant difference in performance was found between the DS→FR and the FR→DS warm-up groups (p>.05). Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that the warm-up adding dynamic stretching and foam rolling regardless of its sequences could enhance the power and speed performance. In addition, this study also proves that different warm-up sequences have no effect on the performance of explosive power and speed performance.
沈啟賓、陳宗榮(2020)。滾筒按摩介入熱身活動對提升跳躍及肌力之探討。中華體育季刊,34(3),185-194。
林正常(1993)。運動科學與訓練。台北縣:銀禾文化。
林緯承(2019)。熱身時執行動態伸展與震動滾筒對羽球運動員之競技運動表現之立即影響(未出版之碩士論文)。高雄醫學大學,高雄市。
侯堂盛、楊孟華(2011)。不同熱身方式對男生肌肉能力的表現之研究。雲科大體育,13,69-79。
張祐華、周宜辰、盧淑雲、徐志翔(2018)。熱身模式與熱身後恢復時間對短跑衝刺及垂直跳的影響。運動生理暨體能學報,26,1-10。
教育部體育大辭典編訂委員會(1984)。體育大辭典。台北市:台灣商務。
許芳瑜(2019)。比較熱身時期執行動態伸展結合靜態伸展、泡棉滾筒或震動滾筒於甲組桌球選手在柔軟度、爆發力、敏捷性及專項技術表現之效益(未出版之碩士論文)。高雄醫學大學,高雄市。
陳國維(2010)。動態伸展之生理效益及應用。南大體育學報,5,89-101。
陳怡汶(2011)。比較不同的伸展模式對垂直跳運動表現的影響。臺灣體育學術研究,51,95-115。
陳聖峰、馬上閔、廖翌玲(2014)。熱身運動與伸展型態對衝刺跑之影響。屏東科大體育學刊,3,73-83。
黃正一、段子才(2010)。肌肉伸展活動在運動訓練中的應用研究綜述。大專體育,110,50-55。
Avloniti, A., Chatzinikolaou, A., Fatouros, I. G., Protopapa, M., Athanailidis, I., Avloniti, C., & Jamurtas, A. Z. (2016). The effects of static stretching on speed and agility: One or multiple repetition protocols?. European Journal of Sport Science, 16(4), 402-408.
Bobbert, M. F., Gerritsen, K. G., Litjens, M. C., & Van Soest, A. J. (1996). Why is countermovement jump height greater than squat jump height? Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 28(11), 1402-1412.
Bishop, D. (2003). Warm-up II-Performance changes following active warm-up and how to structure the warm-up. Sports Medicine, 33(7), 483-498.
Behm, D. G., Bambury, A., Cahill, F. , & Power, K. (2004). Effect of acute static stretching on force, balance, reaction time, and movement time. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 36(8), 1397-1402.
Cheatham, S. W., Kolber, M. J., Cain, M., & Lee, M. (2015). The effects of self‐myofascial release using a foam roll or roller massager on joint range of motion, muscle recovery, and performance: a systematic review. International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy, 10(6), 827.
De Weijer, V. C., Gorniak, G. C., & Shamus, E. (2003). The effect of static stretch and warm-up exercise on hamstring length over the course of 24 hours. Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy, 33(12), 727-733.
Faigenbaum, A. D., Kang, J., McFarland, J., Bloom, J. M., Magnatta, J., Ratamess, N. A., & Hoffman, J. R. (2006). Acute effects of different warm-up protocols on anaerobic performance in teenage athletes. Pediatric Exercise Science, 18(1), 64-75.
Fletcher, I. M., & Monte-Colombo, M. M. (2010). An investigation into the possible physiological mechanisms associated with changes in performance related to acute responses to different preactivity stretch modalities. Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism, 35(1), 27-34.
Giovanelli, N., Vaccari, F., Floreani, M., Rejc, E., Copetti, J., Garra, M., ... & Lazzer, S. (2018). Short-term effects of rolling massage on energy cost of running and power of the lower limbs. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance, 13(10), 1337-1343.
Godwin, M., Stanhope, E., Bateman, J., & Mills, H. (2020). An acute bout of self-myofascial release does not affect drop jump performance despite an increase in ankle range of motion. Sports (Basel, Switzerland), 8(3), 37.
Herman, S. L., & Smith, D. T. (2008). Four-week dynamic stretching warm-up intervention elicits longer-term performance benefits. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 22(4), 1286-1297.
Holt, B. W., & Lambourne, K. (2008). The impact of different warm-up protocols on vertical jump performance in male collegiate athletes. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 22(1), 226-229.
Healey, K. C., Hatfield, D. L., Blanpied, P., Dorfman, L. R., & Riebe, D. (2014). The effects of myofascial release with foam rolling on performance. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 28(1), 61-68.
Hodgson, D. D., Quigley, P. J., Whitten, J. H., Reid, J. C., & Behm, D. G. (2019). Impact of 10-minute interval roller massage on performance and active range of motion. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 33(6), 1512-1523.
Hsu, F. Y., Tsai, K. L., Lee, C. L., Chang, W. D., & Chang, N. J. (2020). Effects of dynamic stretching combined with static stretching, foam rolling, or vibration rolling as a warm-up exercise on athletic performance in elite table tennis players. Journal of Sport Rehabilitation, 1-8. Advance online publication. doi: 10.1123/jsr.2019-0442
Jaggers, J. R., Swank, A. M., Frost, K. L., & Lee, C. D. (2008). The acute effects of dynamic and ballistic stretching on vertical jump height, force, and power. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 22(6), 1844-1849.
Kalichman, L., & David, C. B. (2017). Effect of self-myofascial release on myofascial pain, muscle flexibility, and strength: a narrative review. Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies, 21(2), 446-451.
Liebenson, C. (2008). Dynamic warm-up. Journal of Sports Sciences, 12 (2), 166-168.
Linderoth, F. (2015). Foam rolling compared to dynamic stretch and 20 meter sprint time performance. (Unpublished master’s thesis). Halmstad of university, Sweden.
Lee, C. L., Chu, I. H., Lyu, B. J., Chang, W. D., & Chang, N. J. (2018). Comparison of vibration rolling, nonvibration rolling, and static stretching as a warm-up exercise on flexibility, joint proprioception, muscle strength, and balance in young adults. Journal of Sports Sciences, 36(22), 2575-2582.
Lopez-Samanes, A., Del Coso, J., Hernández-Davó, J. L., Moreno-Pérez, D., Romero-Rodriguez, D., Madruga-Parera, M., ... & Moreno-Pérez, V. (2021). Acute effects of dynamic versus foam rolling warm-up strategies on physical performance in elite tennis players. Biology of Sport, 38(4), 595-601.
McMillan, D. J., Moore, J. H., Hatler, B.S., & Taylor, D. C. (2006). Dynamic vs. static-stretching warm up: The effect on power and agility performance. The Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 20(3), 492-499.
MacIntosh, B. R., Robillard, M. E. , & Tomaras, E. K. (2012). Should post activation potentiation be the goal of your warm-up? Applied Physiology Nutrition and Metabolism, 37(3), 546-550.
MacDonald, G. Z., Penney, M. D., Mullaley, M. E., Cuconato, A. L., Drake, C. D., Behm, D. G., & Button, D. C. (2013). An acute bout of self-myofascial release increases range of motion without a subsequent decrease in muscle activation or force. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 27(3), 812-821.
MacDonald, G. Z., Button, D. C., Drinkwater, E. J., & Behm, D. G. (2014). Foam rolling as a recovery tool after an intense bout of physical activity. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 46(1), 131-142.
Mohr, A. R., Long, B. C., & Goad, C. L. (2014). Effect of foam rolling and static stretching on passive hip-flexion range of motion. Journal of Sport Rehabilitation, 23(4), 296-299.
O’ connor, M., Crowe, J. , & Spinks, L. (2006). Effects of stretching on leg power during cycling. Joumal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 46(1), 52-56.
O'Sullivan, K., Murray, E., & Sainsbury, D. (2009). The effect of warm-up, static stretching and dynamic stretching on hamstring flexibility in previously injured subjects. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 10(1), 1-9.
Peacock, C. A., Krein, D. D., Silver, T. A., Sanders, G. J., & Von Carlowitz, K. P. A. (2014). An acute bout of self-myofascial release in the form of foam rolling improves performance testing. International Journal of Exercise Science, 7(3), 202-211.
Phillips, J., Diggin, D., King, D. L., & Sforzo, G. A. (2021). Effect of varying self-myofascial release duration on subsequent athletic performance. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 35(3), 746-753.
Ryan, E. D., Everett, K. L., Smith, D. B., Pollner, C., Thompson, B. J., Sobolewski, E. J., & Fiddler, R. E. (2014). Acute effects of different volumes of dynamic stretching on vertical jump performance, flexibility and muscular endurance. Clinical Physiology and Functional Imaging, 34(6), 485-492.
Richman, E. D., Tyo, B. M., & Nicks, C. R. (2019). Combined effects of self-myofascial release and dynamic stretching on range of motion, jump, sprint, and agility performance. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 33(7), 1795-1803.
Romero- Franco, N., Romero- Franco, J., & Jiménez- Reyes, P. (2019). Jogging and practical-duration foam-rolling exercises and range of motion, proprioception, and vertical jump in athletes. Journal of Athletic Training, 54(11), 1171-1178.
Stewart, I. B., & Sleivert, G. G. (1998). The effect of warm-up intensity on range of motion and anaerobic performance. Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy, 27(2), 154-161.
Škarabot, J., Beardsley, C., & Štirn, I. (2015). Comparing the effects of self‐myofascial release with static stretching on ankle range‐of‐motion in adolescent athletes. International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy, 10(2), 203-212.
Starzak, M., Makaruk, H., Makaruk, B., & Wiśniowski, P. (2020). The foam rolling of quadriceps decrease the kinematics of step during a 30-m sprint run. Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 20(1), 206-213.
Unick, J., Kieffer, H. S., Cheesman, W., & Feeney, A. (2005). The acute effects of static and ballistic stretching on vertical jump performance in trained women. The Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 19(1), 206-212.