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研究生: 黃紫郁
Huang, Tzu-Yu
論文名稱: 晝光導光板微米結構設計及成型製程之研究
Fabrication and Design of Micro-Structure for Sunlight Guide
指導教授: 賀陳弘
Hocheng, Hong
口試委員:
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 工學院 - 動力機械工程學系
Department of Power Mechanical Engineering
論文出版年: 2009
畢業學年度: 97
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 103
中文關鍵詞: 微結構轉印晝光導光板無機-有機混成材料
外文關鍵詞: Micro-Imprint, Sunlight Guide, Inorganic-Organic Hybrid Material
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  • 溫室效應問題日益嚴重,強調「永續發展」的綠建築受到全球重視。根據台電資料顯示,照明用電在住/商兩部門占整體耗能約20~40%左右,若能利用取之不盡用之不竭的天然晝光源,並以蓬勃發展的微結構成型技術製作微菱鏡晝光導光板,結合現有氣窗系統,藉由晝光導光板將晝光導入室內提昇室內照明,將能節省 25~50%的照明用電,達到節能目的。
    本研究目的為首度使用無機-有機混成材料,利用微結構轉印製作微菱鏡晝光導光板,將製作出來的微菱鏡晝光導光板結合現有氣窗系統,達到建築節能目的,期對全球改善溫室效應有所幫助。


    The greenhouse effect has become serious concerns recently. The energy consumption of artificial light takes about 30~40% of total energy consumption of a building. The use of suitable structure of sunlight guiding can save 25~50% energy consumption of the artificial light. The inorganic-organic material combines the positive property of inorganic (weatherability) and organic (flexibility), and with high transmittance at visible region is suitable for fabricating optical element with microstructure. In this study, the microstructure on master mold is machined first and transferred to PDMS, followed by imprint on inorganic-organic material. Finally, the sunlight guide of inorganic-organic material is produced and assembled to window modules of buildings for guiding sunlight from outdoor to light up indoor.

    摘要 I ABSTRACT II 致謝 III 目錄 IV 圖目錄 VII 表目錄 XII 第一章 序論 1 1-1 研究背景 1 1-2 研究動機 2 第二章 文獻回顧 4 2-1 晝光導光板 4 2-2 微結構成型技術 7 第三章 晝光導光板設計與模擬結果 21 3-1 晝光導光板設計原則 21 3-1-1 導光結構設計原理 21 3-1-2 導光結構設計之影響參數 23 3-2 晝光導光板光學模擬 25 第四章 製程實驗方法與結果 53 4-1 藥品 53 4-1-1 PDMS 53 4-1-2 Ormocomp 53 4-2 實驗儀器與測試方法 54 4-2-1 實驗儀器 54 4-2-2 結果驗證方法 56 4-3 微結構轉印方法 57 4-3-1 無電解鎳模仁製作 58 4-3-2 PDMS模具翻製 58 4-3-3 微菱鏡結構轉印 59 4-4 微結構轉印結果 59 4-4-1 無電解鎳模仁 60 4-4-2 PDMS軟模 60 4-4-3 無機-有機混成材料微菱鏡晝光導光板 61 第五章 光路量測與驗證分析 73 5-1 耐磨耗測試 73 5-2 晝光導光板簡易光路測試 73 5-3 晝光導光板光路量測與分析 74 5-3-1 壓克力晝光導光板 74 5-3-2 Ormocomp晝光導光板 75 第六章 結論與未來建議 88 6-1 結論 88 6-2 未來建議 89 參考文獻 91 附錄 晝光導光板微結構設計 95

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