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研究生: 張紘睿
Chang, Hung-Jui
論文名稱: 透過時間性來發展框架賦名:以國科會為例
Using Temporality To Enact Framing:A Case Study of National Science and Technology Council
指導教授: 洪世章
Hung, Shih-Chang
口試委員: 簡珮瑜
Chien, Pei-Yu
張淑珍
Chang, Shu-Chen
廖宜君
Liao, Yi-Chun
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 科技管理學院 - 科技管理研究所
Institute of Technology Management
論文出版年: 2024
畢業學年度: 112
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 31
中文關鍵詞: 賦名議會質詢主題模型時間性政治框架競賽
外文關鍵詞: framing, parliament, questioning, topic modeling, temporality, politics, framing competition
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  • 議會作為政策協商和施政監督的主要場域,充滿了不同政黨間的對抗和辯論,這樣的對抗產生使用策略性話語進行論述的誘因。本研究專注於台灣立法院中國家科學及技術委員會的質詢記錄,利用 LDA 主題模型探討議會質詢過程中,行動者如何策略性地運用賦名框架以建立合法性並取得競爭優勢,引導政策討論的範圍和焦點。特別關注框架中的時間性論述,發現行動者在面對不同政黨的受眾時,會採用更多過去經驗、現在疑慮等時間性論述說明對政策的懷疑,用以佐證對未來發展的擔憂;然而,在與同政黨的受眾溝通時,行動者則更傾向於著重於特定版本和有利的過去內容,以此延伸對未來多元發展的豐富想像,來號召受眾的支持。


    As a primary arena for policy deliberation and governmental oversight, the parliament brims with confrontation and debate among diverse political parties, fostering the use of strategic discourse for argumentation. This study focuses on the inquiry records of the National Science and Technology Council within Taiwan's Legislature, utilizing LDA (Latent Dirichlet Allocation) topic modeling to investigate how actors strategically employ framing through naming practices to establish legitimacy and gain competitive advantage, guiding the scope and focus of policy discussions during parliamentary inquiries. Of particular interest is the temporal discourse within the framing, revealing that when addressing audiences from different political parties, actors tend to utilize more past experiences and present concerns in temporal discourse to elucidate skepticism toward policies, substantiating worries about future developments. Conversely, when engaging with audiences from the same political party, actors tend to emphasize specific versions and favorable past content, thereby extending rich imaginations of diverse future developments to rally support from the audience.

    目錄 誌謝辭 I 摘要 II ABSTRACT III 目錄 IV 表目錄 VI 壹、緒論 1 貳、理論背景 4 2.1議會質詢 4 2.2賦名策略的加入 5 2.3時間化的框架 6 參、研究方法 8 3.1 主題建模 8 3.2 資料搜集 9 3.3 資料處理與分析 11 3.3.1 資料預處理 11 3.3.2 主題框架數量 12 3.3.3 主題框架命名 13 3.3.4 主題框架的時間性 15 肆、研究結果 16 伍、討論與結論 23 5.1 理論意涵 23 5.2 實務意涵 25 5.3 研究限制與未來研究 26 參考文獻 28   表目錄 表 1、質詢資料來源 10 表 2、民進黨時期政策溝通的主題模型 14 表 3、國民黨時期政策溝通的主題模型 14

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