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研究生: 李建志
Lee, Chien-Chih
論文名稱: Why Videos Go Viral: Understanding How Self-Enhancement Affect Sharing of Online Media.
病毒式影片分享行為之研究:以自我提升 與娛樂價值分析。
指導教授: 雷松亞
Ray, Soumya
口試委員: 林福仁
Lin, Fu-ren
王俊程
Wang, Jyun-Cheng
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 科技管理學院 - 服務科學研究所
Institute of Service Science
論文出版年: 2013
畢業學年度: 101
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 43
中文關鍵詞: 病毒行銷自我提升理論社會交換理論娛樂價值
外文關鍵詞: self-enhancement, social exchange theory,, theory of reasoned action
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  • It is the holy grail of digital marketing: the viral entertaining video, a pitch that
    large numbers of viewers decide to share with family and friends. It is a social
    exchange process between senders and receivers. However, exactly what motivates
    internet users to share viral videos is unknown. Using self-enhancement theory, this
    study empirically tests the proposition that online users share online videos, and
    electronic word of mouth to construct and express their self-concepts when they
    perceive benefits from a video. We also applied the Theory of Reason Action (TRA)
    and tested their actual sharing and WoM buzzs. The result shows that perceived
    usefulness and enjoyment positively influenced self-enhancement, which produced
    sharing intentions. Then, the intention to share influenced actual sharing behavior
    and WoM. Surprisingly, we found that perceived enjoyment can directly influence
    intention to share. These findings have both theoretical and managerial implications.

    3 Table of Content ABSTRACT .......................................................................................................................... 2 CHAPTER 1 Introduction .................................................................................................... 5 CHAPTER 2 Literature Review............................................................................................ 8 2.1 Social exchange theory ......................................................................................... 8 2.2 Video sharing ........................................................................................................... 9 2.3 Self-enhancement theory ...................................................................................... 10 2.4 Entertaining value.................................................................................................. 11 2.5 Involvement ........................................................................................................... 12 2.6 Personality traits .................................................................................................... 13 CHAPTER 3 Conceptual Frameworks ............................................................................... 14 3.1Perceived usefulness and self-enhancement ......................................................... 15 3.2 Perceived enjoyment and self-enhancement ....................................................... 16 3.3 Self- expressiveness and Sharing ........................................................................... 17 3.4Intention to share and actual share and WoM ...................................................... 17 3.5Control variables .................................................................................................... 18 3.5.1 Media sharing Self-efficacy ............................................................................ 19 3.51. Enjoying sharing: ............................................................................................ 19 3.5.2. Extraversion ................................................................................................... 20 3.5.3. Egocentricity: ................................................................................................. 20 3.5.4. Media fashion leadership and consciousness ............................................... 21 CHAPTER 4 Data Analysis and Result ............................................................................... 22 4.1 Research Setting .................................................................................................... 22 4.2 Data collection ....................................................................................................... 22 4 4.3 Measurement model results ................................................................................. 23 4.4 Structure model analysis ....................................................................................... 29 4.5 Hypothesis testing ................................................................................................. 29 Chapter 5: Discussion and Conclusion ............................................................................. 33 5.1 Summary of findings .............................................................................................. 33 5.2 Theoretical implications ........................................................................................ 33 5.3 Managerial Implications ........................................................................................ 35 5.4 Limitations and Future Research ........................................................................... 37 Appendix .......................................................................................................................... 38 Appendix A .................................................................................................................. 38 Appendix B ................................................................................................................... 38 Reference ........................................................................................................................ 40

    40

    EFFICACY.2
    I have confidence in responding or adding
    comments to video or articles posted
    by other members in virtual community.
    Enjoying sharing ENJOYSHARING.0 I enjoy sharing information.
    ENJOYSHARING.1 I enjoy helping others by sharing information.
    ENJOYSHARING.2
    It feels good to help someone by sharing
    information.
    ENJOYSHARING.3 Sharing information with friends is pleasurable.
    Actual sharing ACTUAL.0 I showed the video to other people.
    ACTUAL.1 I shared the video on a website for others to see.
    ACTUAL.2 I shared a link for the video with others.
    WoM TALK.0 I recommended the video to others.
    TALK.1 I mentioned this video to others.
    TALK.2 I told others about what I saw in the video.

    TALK.3 I mentioned some ideas from the video to others.



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