研究生: |
陳郁文 Yu-Wen Chen |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
單足跳躍機器人之動態分析與最佳化控制 Dynamic Analysis and Optimal Control of a One-Legged Hopping Robot |
指導教授: |
葉廷仁
Ting-Jen Yeh |
口試委員: | |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
工學院 - 動力機械工程學系 Department of Power Mechanical Engineering |
論文出版年: | 2008 |
畢業學年度: | 96 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 64 |
中文關鍵詞: | 單足跳躍機器人 、最佳化 、機械共振 、運動模型 |
外文關鍵詞: | One-Legged Hopping Robot, Optimiztion, Mechanical Resonance, Motion Modeling |
相關次數: | 點閱:2 下載:0 |
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本研究首先建立一三連桿單足機器人之運動模型,將此運動模型做動態分析得到從初始支撐到跳躍離地的所有運動模式(2DOF、3DOF
、4DOF、5DOF)及對應的動態切換條件。藉由模擬,找出能達成跳躍的機制與不利跳躍的限制以提出進階的控制策略。控制策略上,除了充分利用關節的並聯彈簧來儲存/釋放能量外,並結合了以運動模型為基礎的最佳化(Optimization)方法規劃出能達到最大單次跳躍高度之控制力矩。實驗上,使用與文獻[17] 相同規格的馬達、連桿長度和整體重量的條件下,此最佳化控制策略將機器人最大跳躍高度由其8mm提升至20mm。
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