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研究生: 陳翊莎
Luisa Angelica Chen Ng
論文名稱: 在意見分享社群中評論者聲譽預測之研究
Predicting Reputation of Reviewers on the Opinion-Sharing Communities
指導教授: 魏志平
Chih-Ping Wei
口試委員:
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 科技管理學院 - 科技管理研究所
Institute of Technology Management
論文出版年: 2007
畢業學年度: 95
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 37
中文關鍵詞: Reputation predictionOpinion-sharing communityData mining,M5SVM regression
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  • Online communities allowing users to express personal opinions and preferences (e.g., products or product features they like or dislike) are becoming increasingly popular in recent years. However, due to the openness and anonymity of opinion-sharing communities, users also face a very challenging issue; that is, whether to believe or disbelieve information asserted by other users in the community. Therefore, it is desirable to develop an effective mechanism to better facilitate users’ information search and browsing process in online communities. In response, the purpose of this study is to develop a data-mining-based reputation prediction approach for predicting reputation of reviewers in opinion-sharing communities. The prediction of reputation scores of members in an opinion-sharing community can help users to easily find reputable reviewers in the community and can facilitate users to judge whether to believe or disbelieve reviews written by different reviewers in the community. In this study, we identify fourteen independent variables related to review, rating, and trust activities/behaviors of members and apply M5 and SVM Regression as our underlying learning algorithm. Our empirical evaluation results on the basis of four product categories suggest that our proposed approach can satisfactorily predict reputation scores of members in opinion-sharing communities. In addition, M5 appears to be more effective than SVM Regression. Our empirical evaluation also shows that trust-related variables play important roles in predicting reputation scores of members in an opinion-sharing community.


    Online communities allowing users to express personal opinions and preferences (e.g., products or product features they like or dislike) are becoming increasingly popular in recent years. However, due to the openness and anonymity of opinion-sharing communities, users also face a very challenging issue; that is, whether to believe or disbelieve information asserted by other users in the community. Therefore, it is desirable to develop an effective mechanism to better facilitate users’ information search and browsing process in online communities. In response, the purpose of this study is to develop a data-mining-based reputation prediction approach for predicting reputation of reviewers in opinion-sharing communities. The prediction of reputation scores of members in an opinion-sharing community can help users to easily find reputable reviewers in the community and can facilitate users to judge whether to believe or disbelieve reviews written by different reviewers in the community. In this study, we identify fourteen independent variables related to review, rating, and trust activities/behaviors of members and apply M5 and SVM Regression as our underlying learning algorithm. Our empirical evaluation results on the basis of four product categories suggest that our proposed approach can satisfactorily predict reputation scores of members in opinion-sharing communities. In addition, M5 appears to be more effective than SVM Regression. Our empirical evaluation also shows that trust-related variables play important roles in predicting reputation scores of members in an opinion-sharing community.

    Acknowledgements II List of Tables IV List of Figures V Abstract VI Chapter 1 Introduction 1 1.1 Background 1 1.2 Research Motivation and Objectives 2 1.3 Organization of the Thesis 4 Chapter 2 Literature Review 5 2.1 Concepts Related to Reputation 5 2.2 Related Studies 6 Chapter 3 Variables and Investigated Data Mining Techniques 10 3.1 Description of Independent Variables 10 3.2 Overview of Investigated Data Mining Techniques 18 Chapter 4 Data Collection and Empirical Evaluation 23 4.1 Data Collection 23 4.2 Implementation of Reputation Prediction Systems 25 4.3 Evaluation Design 25 4.4 Evaluation Results and Discussions 26 4.5 Analysis of Most Predictive Variables for Reputation Prediction 30 Chapter 5 Conclusion 33 References 35

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